Lindsay P. Gorman Profile picture
Sep 4, 2020 16 tweets 8 min read Read on X
Should Chinese diplomats be banned on Twitter?

I'll be leading a 30-minute debate next week (9/10) between two @ipacglobal members: the US's @RepGallagher (R-WI) and European Parliamentarian @MiriamMLex on this very question.

A brief thread on why this matters. (1/) Image
Since the start of the Hong Kong protests in April 2019, we've seen a massive uptick in Chinese state messaging on Twitter.

Accounts connected to Chinese embassies, consulates, and ambassadors have increased by more than 250 percent. (2/) Image
As might be expected, these diplomatic accounts have consistently pushed pro-Beijing narratives, at times with a complete disregard for facts or reality. Here is a top Chinese diplomat alleging COVID-19 originated in the U.S. (3/) Image
The U.S. has not been the only country on the receiving end of Beijing’s abrasive Twitter diplomacy. Last May, for example, the Chinese embassy in Paris hastily deleted a cartoon it posted after realizing it was antisemitic. (4/) Image
In fact, Twitter was one of the key vectors of Chinese messaging and disinformation in Europe during the height of the COVID crisis there in March-April 2020. (5/) Image
There is also evidence of foul play when it comes to the dissemination of Beijing’s narratives. In August 2019, Twitter shut down “a significant state-backed information operation” originating from within the PRC. blog.twitter.com/en_us/topics/c… (6/)
Undissuaded, Beijing persevered in its efforts and Twitter had to step in again in June 2020 to shut down almost 175,000 accounts that were involved in “a range of manipulative and coordinated activities” on behalf of the Chinese state. blog.twitter.com/en_us/topics/c… (7/)
This inauthentic behavior at times directly intersected with Chinese diplomats on Twitter. Italian researchers found that a large amount of the traffic spreading the Chinese embassy in Rome’s COVID-related hashtags in March 2020 was bot-driven formiche.net/2020/03/china-… (8/)
Beyond COVID, monitoring of Chinese diplomats’ accounts via @SecureDemocracy’s Hamilton dashboard shows that Beijing keeps denigrating democracies to shift the blame away from the CCP’s own failings. (9/) Image
That activity has continued in connection with state media, as US-China tech struggles have heated up over #TikTok and #WeChat. (10/)
securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/hamilton-tikto… Image
In March, @RepGallagher and Sen. @BenSasse publicly urged Twitter to ban the Chinese Communist Party in a letter to CEO @jack. (11/)
sasse.senate.gov/public/index.c…
"Given the humanitarian importance of free and open access to the internet," they wrote "we believe that access to social media platforms should be denied to government officials from countries that prohibit their own populations from accessing this very content.” (12/)
On the other hand, democracies pride themselves on their openness to debate and on the free exchange of ideas they allow. nytimes.com/2020/09/02/opi… (13/)
Ultimately, this question may be a referendum on the broader reciprocity frame taking shape in US-China tech discourse. If Twitter is banned in China, should China's state accounts be banned on Twitter? (14/)
state.gov/advancing-reci…
Come hear @RepGallagher and @MiriamMLex articulate the best versions of these arguments on either side and from either side of the Atlantic on Thursday, September 10th from 10:15am to 10:45am EDT / 1600 CET. (15/)

Register here for the livestream link: gmfus.org/events/should-… Image
And weigh in here beforehand on your view. We'll take a poll at the end of the debate as well to determine the winner of this round of #GMFFACEOFF.

See you on Thursday! (16/16)

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More from @LindsayPGorman

Oct 31, 2022
Heading into the midterms, nearly 30 percent of major-party candidates in Senate races and 1/5 in House races now have #TikTok accounts. Natsec concerns remain.

🚨New report out from me and Nash Miller @SecureDemocracy, and covered by @washingtonpost.🧵
securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/candidates-tik…
I told @Cat_Zakrzewski,“It’s very clear that TikTok is not ready for the onslaught of political content...And there’s a question whether TikTok — being owned by a Chinese company — can ever really be ready for handling U.S. political content responsibly.”
washingtonpost.com/technology/202…
National security concerns around data security on #TikTok and the enormous surface area for Chinese censorship/propaganda remain unresolved.

But that hasn't stopped US politicians from experimenting with the platform to reach its expansive base of young voters.
Read 13 tweets
Sep 28, 2022
Tomorrow, the International Telecommunication Union votes on its next Secretary General in Bucharest, Romania.

US officials from @POTUS to @ABlinken to @StateCDP have taken an unprecedented interest in the vote of a technical body.

The internet’s future is at stake. 🧵
US candidate @DoreenBogdan is running on a platform of a “Trusted, Connected Digital Future” against Russia’s Rashid Ismailov, a former Telecom Minister and Huawei VP who is likely to support the emerging autocratic view of the future internet.
The @ITU is the world’s oldest UN agency (formerly the International Telegraph Union) and is a technical standards body where engineers and tech companies—but also governments—convene and vote on the protocols for emerging technologies from #6G to #AI.
securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/introductory-v…
Read 12 tweets
Sep 26, 2022
The Biden admin and #TikTok have drafted a preliminary agreement to resolve national security concerns but face hurdles over the terms, as the platform negotiates to keep operating in the United States without major changes to its ownership structure.
nytimes.com/2022/09/26/tec…
I've written previously about what the threats of #TikTok are to democratic societies for @SecureDemocracy.

There are two main ones:
1⃣ Data exfiltration
2⃣ Information manipulation

So far, policy efforts such as via #CFIUS have focused chiefly on 1⃣ .
securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/qa-with-lindsa… Image
And for @lawfareblog on what the US and its democratic partners -- many of whom like Australia🇦🇺 have raised and continue to raise similar concerns -- should be doing.
lawfareblog.com/way-forward-us…
Read 8 tweets
May 21, 2021
To outcompete autocrats, democracies need affirmative strategies & a positive vision for emerging technology.

Over the last 10 months ASD partnered w/@ISDglobal @Demos @SNFAgoraJHU on *The Good Web Project* to articulate a vision for an Internet compatible w/liberal democracy.🧵 Image
Democratic tech cooperation is on the rise, from the Quad 🇦🇺🇮🇳🇯🇵🇺🇸Critical & Emerging Tech Working Group, to the proposed EU-US Trade & Tech Council.🇪🇺🇺🇸

Many initiatives rightly seek to unite democracies to contest the rise of techno-authoritarianism.
securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/future-interne…
But while there is a growing consensus among developed democracies on what they are pushing against, there is considerably less understanding of what they are striving for.

And wide-ranging differences across the democratic spectrum on technology issues complicate coherence.
Read 14 tweets
Jan 18, 2021
Parler back up thanks to Russian DDoS protection software DDoS-Guard IP.

Fun fact: DDoS-Guard IP also hosts the official website for Hamas.
It remains to be seen how much the platform will reconstitute itself, but the foreign influence implications of a Russia-based host of Americans’ speech are deeply troubling.
According to @AdamSculthorpe, the Parler website domain is registered with Epik, which services Gab, InfoWars, and The Daily Stormer. Extremist sites connect beyond the surface layer of the internet.
Read 6 tweets
Oct 27, 2020
Beijing is making a concerted push to lead the Future Internet, across infrastructure, application, and governance domains.

It's time for democracies to push back.

In a new report, I detail this effort and provide 47 recs for the US, Europe, & allies.
securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/future-interne…
As @washingtonpost writes, "The report from the Alliance for Securing Democracy at the German Marshall Fund lays out steps U.S. officials need to take to compete with China in the race for emerging technologies" @Joseph_Marks_ @TonyaJoRiley

Let's dig in!
washingtonpost.com/politics/2020/…
Democracies and autocracies are engaged in a contest for the soul of the Internet.

Just as our current Internet of mobile apps was a step change from the world of dial-up, the "Future Internet" will have just as significant impacts on our information environment & our democracy.
Read 22 tweets

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