When we're talking about "good" schools, it's important to consider what we mean by "good."

(Thread)
Let's imagine that my mentor @DLabaree is right, and that there are three major aims in American education:

1. Democratic equality
2. Social efficiency
3. Social mobility

2/
@DLabaree Democratic equality represents the perspective of the citizen. The goal is to foster a functional participatory republic for all.

3/
@DLabaree Social efficiency represents the perspective of the taxpayer. The aim is to minimize expenditures while maximizing social and economic benefit for the polis.

4/
@DLabaree Social mobility is a bit different. It's a private aim. It represents the perspective of the individual. The aim is to get ahead.

5/
@DLabaree When we talk about "good" schools, we are rarely talking about the *public* aims of education (democratic equality and social efficiency).

Instead, we are generally talking about the *private* aims of education.

6/
@DLabaree And here's the irony...

[cue suspense music]

7/
@DLabaree The irony is that, when it comes to "getting ahead," learning is mostly irrelevant. Instead, what matters is status distinction.

8/
@DLabaree Thus, "good" schools are "top-ranked," "elite," "exclusive," "expensive," etc.

Basically: they are sieves. They filter most people out so that those remaining can accumulate valuable credentials that offer them better access to social and economic goodies.

9/
@DLabaree And because of the myth of meritocracy, the status-enhancing credentials they acquire will be viewed as an indication of their inherent worth as individuals...rather than their privilege and savvy as agents competing against others in a market setting.

10/
@DLabaree We might conclude, then, that most of us, when we are talking about "good" schools, actually don't mean that at all. Not in the least. Not one little bit.

We aren't talking about places where people are transformed by learning. We're talking about places that endow power.

11/
@DLabaree Once more, I believe clarity of language is essential.

When people say "good" school, we are all obligated to ask: "Good at what?"

We might further ask: "Good at perpetuating inequality? Or good at...you know...learning and personal transformation and that stuff?"

12/
@DLabaree Here's the kicker...

13/
@DLabaree If we actually care about *learning* ... (I'm chuckling...because...I wonder...)

Anyway, if we actually care about learning, THEN THERE CAN BE ENOUGH FOR EVERYONE. (I put the kicker in all caps so you don't miss it!)

14/
@DLabaree But if what we care about is social mobility, then it is a war of all against all.

In David's phrasing: Someone has to fail.

And guess who that's most likely to be? The least advantaged members of our society.

15/
@DLabaree We can have schools that educate young people in relatively equal fashion. Or we can have schools that function to provide social and economic advantage over others.

But we can't have both.

16/
@DLabaree To me, a "good" school is a beautiful thing. It's a place that I recognize when I read my friend Mike Rose's work.

So that's what I ask about when people tell me they want their kids to have access to "good" schools. And I think that's what we should all do.

17/
@DLabaree We should assume that people actually mean something about teaching and learning, and we should say it directly. And we should present the alternative: "or do you mean this other thing...which has nothing to do with actual learning?"

Because...yikes...who's gonna pick that?

18/
@DLabaree And there, my friends, is your rant for the day. Let us all now pour ourselves some coffee and dive into the sandtraps that are our email in-boxes.

Au revoir until the next outrage.

19/19

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More from @Edu_Historian

1 Sep
Hey @BostonMagazine, I fixed your "Best Public High Schools in Boston" list.

(Thread)
@BostonMagazine Here's your webpage: bostonmagazine.com/education/best…

Let's start with the title. I suggest: "These Are the High Schools with the Highest Test Scores (and We Know Almost Nothing Else about Them!)"
@BostonMagazine Also, you say "...in Boston."

But all of the schools on this list are in homogeneous white and affluent suburbs. That's not Boston.

So let's add "...in Wealthy Suburbs" to the title.

Ok...onward!
Read 14 tweets
18 Jul
Over the past few decades, Americans have increasingly viewed education as a private good – they have seen it as something that can benefit them personally (chiefly, by awarding ostensibly meritocratic privilege).

1/
This, of course, runs counter to the view of education as a public good — a process that strengthens communities and the republic. These two aims exist in tension with one another.

2/
Sometimes they are not in conflict, yet often what’s best for individuals is not what’s best for all of us collectively. Privatization-favoring policy elites, like Betsy DeVos, argue that when such a tension arises, individuals should win. The private should trump the public.

3/
Read 8 tweets

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