— Bytedance will retain majority stake & control over assets & algorithm
— The new TikTok Global will donate $5B to an “education fund” (Trump’s ‘cut’)
—Headquartered in Texas & hiring “at least” 25,000
—Oracle to review source code. trib.al/urUoOP1
Beijing is yet to sign off, but given the control Bytedance retains, we’re unlikely to see significant pushback.
Also, IPO expected in about a year.
At first glance, it looks like the underlying national security concerns got traded away for an education fund and the promise to hire 25,000 Americans—despite significant objections to this deal from national security-minded lawmakers.
The up side is that if approved, it looks like a ban will be circumvented.
The downsides are that this model provides little resolution of the core data & influence concerns, smacks of political calculation, and feels like colossal rigmarole for few true gains.
Also note that this deal has no bearing on the WeChat ban, so we are still setting a precedent of banning apps without process — just only one that 19 million (primarily Chinese-)Americans use, not 100 million.
The biggest travesties of this debacle have been over process — as here where the decision. Ones down to a matter of the US president giving “his blessing.” This is not how democracies behave.
Heading into the midterms, nearly 30 percent of major-party candidates in Senate races and 1/5 in House races now have #TikTok accounts. Natsec concerns remain.
I told @Cat_Zakrzewski,“It’s very clear that TikTok is not ready for the onslaught of political content...And there’s a question whether TikTok — being owned by a Chinese company — can ever really be ready for handling U.S. political content responsibly.” washingtonpost.com/technology/202…
National security concerns around data security on #TikTok and the enormous surface area for Chinese censorship/propaganda remain unresolved.
But that hasn't stopped US politicians from experimenting with the platform to reach its expansive base of young voters.
US candidate @DoreenBogdan is running on a platform of a “Trusted, Connected Digital Future” against Russia’s Rashid Ismailov, a former Telecom Minister and Huawei VP who is likely to support the emerging autocratic view of the future internet.
The @ITU is the world’s oldest UN agency (formerly the International Telegraph Union) and is a technical standards body where engineers and tech companies—but also governments—convene and vote on the protocols for emerging technologies from #6G to #AI. securingdemocracy.gmfus.org/introductory-v…
The Biden admin and #TikTok have drafted a preliminary agreement to resolve national security concerns but face hurdles over the terms, as the platform negotiates to keep operating in the United States without major changes to its ownership structure. nytimes.com/2022/09/26/tec…
I've written previously about what the threats of #TikTok are to democratic societies for @SecureDemocracy.
There are two main ones:
1⃣ Data exfiltration
2⃣ Information manipulation
And for @lawfareblog on what the US and its democratic partners -- many of whom like Australia🇦🇺 have raised and continue to raise similar concerns -- should be doing. lawfareblog.com/way-forward-us…
To outcompete autocrats, democracies need affirmative strategies & a positive vision for emerging technology.
Over the last 10 months ASD partnered w/@ISDglobal@Demos@SNFAgoraJHU on *The Good Web Project* to articulate a vision for an Internet compatible w/liberal democracy.🧵
Democratic tech cooperation is on the rise, from the Quad 🇦🇺🇮🇳🇯🇵🇺🇸Critical & Emerging Tech Working Group, to the proposed EU-US Trade & Tech Council.🇪🇺🇺🇸
But while there is a growing consensus among developed democracies on what they are pushing against, there is considerably less understanding of what they are striving for.
And wide-ranging differences across the democratic spectrum on technology issues complicate coherence.
It remains to be seen how much the platform will reconstitute itself, but the foreign influence implications of a Russia-based host of Americans’ speech are deeply troubling.
According to @AdamSculthorpe, the Parler website domain is registered with Epik, which services Gab, InfoWars, and The Daily Stormer. Extremist sites connect beyond the surface layer of the internet.
As @washingtonpost writes, "The report from the Alliance for Securing Democracy at the German Marshall Fund lays out steps U.S. officials need to take to compete with China in the race for emerging technologies" @Joseph_Marks_@TonyaJoRiley
Democracies and autocracies are engaged in a contest for the soul of the Internet.
Just as our current Internet of mobile apps was a step change from the world of dial-up, the "Future Internet" will have just as significant impacts on our information environment & our democracy.