Will Fitzgibbon Profile picture
Sep 21, 2020 20 tweets 15 min read Read on X
1/ @ICIJorg’s new investigation - #FinCENFiles - is our largest collaboration with journalists in Africa so far. There are new faces for us in Togo, Cameroon, The Gambia and beyond.

A thread with nearly all the African stories.
2/ We spend huge resources, time and energy being the best cross-border investigative news organization on the planet. Collaboration isn’t cheap or easy. This time around for #FinCENFiles we had support from @CENOZO_Afrique and @freepressunltd. cenozo.org/en/articles/24…
3/ Reporters in Africa dealt with threats from powerful people and the perils of the Coronavirus. Here’s a rundown of stories from each country!

#FinCENFiles isn’t only about your country. It’s about theirs, too.
4/ 🇧🇼Botswana’s diamonds are a key industry. It’s also shrouded in secrecy. @AlvinNtibinyane at @ink_cij reveals details about one of his country’s sacred cows. inkjournalism.org/2259/diamonds-…
5/ 🇳🇦The Palladino loan scandal in Guinea is one of the biggest corruption stories in recent African history. @Lasarus_A @TheNamibian exposes the connections of a Namibian airline to one of the scandal’s top protagonists. investigations.thenamibian.online/the-fincen-fil…
6/ 🇲🇼@GoldenMatonga in Malawi exposes more details on a controversial patrol boat deal under a former president.
mwnation.com/arms-deal-haun…
7/ 🇹🇿 A phantom company in Tanzania? @sibosiso couldn’t find physical or documentary trace of a company that seems to be owned by a plumber. It reportedly moved $620 million! jamiiforums.com/threads/phanto…
8/ 🇰🇪 Kenya is an economic giant. But it was a tiny reference to ivory @MukamiPurit found experts said was alarming. pigafirimbi.africauncensored.online/kenya-fincen-t…

"Big money is not carried in suitcases but through very respectable banks and other international financial institutions" - @alvinmosioma
9/ 🇨🇲🇨🇩 Former DRC vice-president Jean-Claude Bemba was convicted for witness tampering in a war crimes trial. @MusebaThe from Cameroon reveals more financial details in #FinCENFiles.

themusebaproject.org/a-la-une/fince…
10/ 🇹🇬 In Togo, a new @ICIJorg partner investigated a local company that did business with a Singaporean firm allegedly involved in a raft of dodgy deals. cenozo.org/en/articles/25…
11/ 🇳🇬 One of the biggest political names in #FinCENFiles was family of former Nigerian vice-president Atiku Abubakar. Dubai home, anyone? @Hazzanjustice
and @PremiumTimesng have more.

premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines…
12/ 🇬🇭 Ghana is rich in gold but many of its people are poor. @EmmanuelDogbevi found more than $100 million in gold transactions flagged as suspicious by banks. His report also includes one of my favorite #FinCENFiles story quotes
13/ 🇳🇪 Niger has been rocked this year by a procurement scandal. @moussa_aksar found one UK shell company in #FinCENFiles that appears in the Niger probe. He now has the scandal’s definitive report. levenementniger.com/niger-malversa…
14/ 🇧🇫 A former Burkina Faso singer is tied to an arms firm that dealt with Serbia in a hush-hush deal, @ssawadogo1 shows. This in a country beset by a deadly conflict
leconomistedufaso.bf/2020/09/21/tra…

Here’s one of the singer’s songs

Thanks to @KRIKrs for help!
15/ 🇬🇲Banks don’t always get it right. @LmnJahateh reveals how global banks in the US really had no idea what was going on in The Gambia.

@LmnJahateh reports. cenozo.org/en/articles/23…
16/ 🇱🇷 $11 million+ moved between a Liberian gold company whose owner was reportedly arrested last year while boarding a plane carrying gold bars and Kaloti, a Dubai dealer once suspected by US officials of money laundering. Alloycious David reports.

liberianobserver.com/news/from-libe…
17/ 🇧🇯 Benin emerged as an important country in #FinCENFiles.

A small gold company (that really didn’t want to talk to us!) was a central player in a US investigation into alleged money laundering and drug smuggling, @BanoutoBenin reveals. banouto.info/article/invest…
18/ 🇸🇳 Former Dakar mayor and IAAF chair, Lamine Diack, was jailed for corruption last week. @bayemomardieng in Senegal pored found 100 transactions flagged by banks as suspicious – but only after years of allegations of wrongdoing against Diack. impact.sn/La-connexion-P…
19/ These are just some of the #FinCENFiles stories from Africa. More to come from 🇨🇲🇨🇮🇳🇬🇲🇼

NONE would have been told if @BuzzFeedNews @JasonLeopold and @a_cormier_ didn't have the grace and generosity to share documents with @ICIJorg.
20/ Also a huge thank you my @ICIJorg colleagues like @jecosic @SolineLedesert and Ash Guevara who joined me in Cotonou for a #FinCENFiles training (very discreet, of course!) and to colleagues like @amytheblue, @shirafu @KarrieKehoe and @agustin_ICIJ who ALWAYS help out.

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More from @WillFitzgibbon

Dec 30, 2022
1/ Few months ago, I found declassified WWII docs showing how Germany and Nazis used honorary consuls as spies and other helpers

@debbiecenziper+@ZivaBranstetter had the smart idea to make it part of @ICIJorg+@propublica's #shadowdiplomats investigation

propublica.org/article/shadow…
2/ All in all, @debbiecenziper and I found about 20 honorary consuls suspected of supporting the Third Reich thru espionage and other activities, including smuggling jewels, spreading propaganda.

They were based in places like Brazil, Mexico, Bulgaria, the Gold Coast and Spain Image
3/ In one declassified U.S. army document, officials referred to possible spies being "camouflaged" as honorary consuls, those private sector, volunteer diplomats who have long held special privileges and immunities under international law and custom. Image
Read 5 tweets
Nov 14, 2022
We reporters searched court records, media archives and other sources in dozens of languages to find 500+ past and current honorary consuls accused of wrongdoing. Many had abused their diplomatic status.

The result: #shadowdiplomats @ICIJorg @propublica

icij.org/investigations…
The idea started with my #pandorapapers reporting partner, @debbiecenziper.

We soon asked reporters to join us. Many had also noticed sporadic scandals involving honorary consuls.

But we wanted to know: how often was the abuse of the honorary consul system happening?
The answer? No one knows.

So we stepped in, immersing ourselves in arcane rules of international law and building a database of alleged wrongdoing by honorary consuls from Nepal to Bolivia.

If data doesn't exist, build it yourself! Luckily, we had @delreuter to help.
Read 5 tweets
May 12, 2022
Wyoming lawmakers held a hearing on @ICIJorg @washingtonpost's #pandorapapers.

Wyoming doesn't need to change its transparency laws, one prominent attorney said.

Guess what didn't get said? An affiliate of the attorney's law firm helped a Russian oligarch get a Wyoming trust.
Public records and #pandorapapers documents show a registered agent affiliated with law firm Long Reimer and Winegar helped Igor Makarov set up a private trust company.

@itsmikeyin, a Democrat at the hearing, told me he wishes he had known about the link

icij.org/investigations…
Authorities in Canada and Australia recently sanctioned Makarov following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

He hasn't been sanctioned in the US and previously denied links to Putin.

Makarov's trust and trust company recently closed, months after @debbiecenziper and I wrote about it
Read 5 tweets
Apr 21, 2022
Hiiiiieeeeeeee!

Alaska, New York, Wyoming and Congress. @ICIJorg and @washingtonpost's latest #pandorapapers update.🧵

washingtonpost.com/business/2022/…
In Alaska, representatives introduced a bill to require trust settlors and beneficiaries to identify themselves.

“When Vladimir Putin invaded Ukraine, I reflected on all the ways a state could have an impact on wealth that oligarchs…might be able to hide,” said Zack Fields (D).
In New York, lawmakers are pushing to make owners of LLCs publicly available.

"I see it as my responsibility to ensure our city isn’t a haven for tax evasion, money laundering, or political corruption,” said New York Assembly member Emily Gallagher (D), who sponsored the bill.
Read 5 tweets
Dec 20, 2021
NEW: Move over Brokeback Mountain!

#pandorapapers show another side of Wyoming - rare insights into international clients flocking to America’s least populated state, making it a global tax haven.

@debbiecenziper and my latest #pandorapapers story

washingtonpost.com/business/inter…
Attorneys and wealth managers advertise Wyoming for low taxes, “hands-off” approach and highly secretive company and trust industry.

Experts rank Wyoming as 1 of the world's least restrictive trust jurisdictions in the world.

Come to Wyoming! Russian, Singaporean and others say
We scoured #PandoraPapers to show how global elite set up trusts and companies in Wyoming.

Including:
♦️Kalil Haché, former estate manager to brutal DR dictator Rafael Trujillo
♦️Russian oligarch Igor Makarov
♦️Argentinian beverage tycoon
Read 10 tweets
Oct 7, 2021
.@ICIJorg's #pandorapapers investigation is the largest ever involving African reporters. This is the core of what @ICIJorg does - no other organization gets close to our commitment to global partnerships.

53 African reporters worked on #pandorapapers. Let me share a few stories
1/ In Cameroon, @josianekouagheu and @LeMonde_Afrique revealed how the wife of a mining minister received shares in an Australian mining company. lemonde.fr/afrique/articl…
2/ In South Africa, @amaBhungane explored what #pandorapapers reveal about Zimbabwean tycoon Billy Rautenbach and his family. amabhungane.org/stories/pandor…
Read 22 tweets

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