🚨On Trump's way out, expect yet another barrier to immigrants becoming US citizens: @priscialva reports a plan to double the number of questions on the civics test, from 10-->20, & (apparently) make them considerably harder.

1/
cnn.com/2020/11/10/pol…
First of all, the civics questions for US citizenship are already pretty hard—see for yourself!

2/
nytimes.com/interactive/20…
Second, Congress requires naturalized US citizens to demonstrate "a knowledge & understanding of the fundamentals of the history, & of the principles & form of government, of the United States."

That leaves much discretion to DHS, which it's likely to abuse.

3/
Don't expect the Trump admin to provide a reasonable justification for making the civics test harder, or honesty about their core goal to prevent more immigrants from becoming US citizens.

All they see is "fraud or nefarious actions," w/o evidence.
4/

cdn.cnn.com/cnn/2019/image… Image
Certainly it's natural for questions to change over time—here's a Yiddish/English naturalization study guide my great-grandmother used in 1942!

But having the dead-ender Trump administration in charge of a new civics exam puts me on shpilkes.

5/5 ImageImageImage

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More from @doug_rand

9 Nov
At last! Instead of poring over Trump's regulatory agenda for new outrages, I present to you an overview of how the Biden administration can reverse it all.

Trump has made >400 changes to the immigration system without Congress, per @MigrationPolicy.

1/
migrationpolicy.org/research/us-im…
All of these changes are "executive actions." That's a catch-all term for anything done by the executive branch, including:

*Executive Orders (a specific kind of White House doc)
*Regulations
*Policy memos
*Other subregulatory actions

Some are easy to rescind; others not.

2/
Let's start where Trump started: Presidential Proclamations.

The vast majority of them are purely symbolic, bestowing honorifics on various months of the year.

There's at least one big exception, though, as we all learned the hard way in January 2017...

3/ Image
Read 21 tweets
1 Oct
🚨DHS just released yet another proposed rule intended to restrict access to permanent residency (green cards) for hundreds of thousands of family-based immigrants each year.

Trump's team will race to finalize this before Jan 20, if he loses.

1/
federalregister.gov/documents/2020…
Most immigrants are already required to have a financial sponsor (eg a close relative) who shows income >125% of the federal poverty line & promises to pay back the gov't if the immigrant uses public benefits.

More on this "Affidavit of Support":
2/
boundless.com/immigration-re…
DHS wants to make it much harder for would-be immigrants to have an eligible financial sponsor—& therefore green cards—& ultimately citizenship.

3/
boundless.com/immigration-re…
Read 6 tweets
27 Sep
Heads up! The Labor Dept is about to publish an Interim Final Rule: "Restructuring of H-1B/H-1B1/E-3 and PERM Wage Levels."

It was received by OIRA on 9/16, & will presumably be cleared & published very soon.

What will it do? We have some clues...
1/
reginfo.gov/public/do/eoRe… Image
In a June 22 proclamation, Trump banned most new temporary workers from entering the US—& included a preview of more regs to come.

DOL was tasked with this upcoming rule. It might make above-average salaries mandatory for H-1Bs & some green cards.
2/
whitehouse.gov/presidential-a… Image
It's a bold move for this to be an "Interim Final Rule," effective immediately, without considering public comments. Courts won't like that.

This shows that the Trump administration isn't confident about winning the election, & at least wants to torment a Biden admin.

3/
Read 6 tweets
24 Sep
It's bad enough DHS just proposed to put a strict 4-year expiration date on most student visas, with major hurdles against getting an extension.

What about PhDs?

DHS notes that most int'l students are undergrads & master's students, & literally relegates PhDs to a footnote.

1/ ImageImageImage
If only another federal agency had detailed data on PhDs that DHS could've easily consulted...

Oh, hey @NSF! What's that you say? There are >17,000 int'l PhD grads in the US each year, who spent on avg >8 years to earn their doctorates?

Cool, cool.
2/
ncses.nsf.gov/pubs/nsf20301/… Image
@NSF Leave it to the Trump administration to treat the best-trained, most-dedicated, most-critical-to-US-tech-predominance students as a rounding error.

"Because I'm in a PhD program" is *not* one of the grounds for a student visa extension beyond 4 years in the proposed rule.

3/ Image
Read 4 tweets
24 Sep
Today DHS unveiled a regulatory plan to severely restrict international students & exchange visitors, by making it difficult for them to stay in the US for their full duration of study.

Let's dive into this latest thicket of useless red tape...
1/
federalregister.gov/documents/2020…
Status quo: Your student visa lasts until you've finished your studies; there's no hard expiration date.

Proposed rule: Most students on an F-1 visa would have a hard 4-year expiration date—only 2 years for language training—with limited ability to apply for an extension.

2/
If your course of study ends up taking longer than 4 years, DHS won't accept very many grounds for an extension.

3/
Read 11 tweets
22 Sep
.@camiloreports does an exemplary job contextualizing the ugly history of the DHS #PublicCharge rule, including its origins for "banning Chinese immigrants under the premise that they 'endangered the good order' of certain American communities."

1/
Just as predictably, @HomelandKen lies about the effect the Trump administration's #PublicCharge rule would have had on his own Italian immigrant ancestors. In fact, they almost certainly would have been turned away...

2/ Image
@CleverTitleTK has documented this in exhaustive & hypocrisy-illuminating detail:

3/
Read 4 tweets

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