As we approach Karthigai Deepam, a sacred Hindu festival for Tamilians, we take a moment to recognize how the Sri Lankan state has long targeted and erased Eelam Tamil heritage of all Tamilians by destroying and damaging thousands of Hindu temples.
According to scholar M. Neiminathan and the “Federation of Saiva (Hindu) Temples”, around 2,076 Hindu temples have been destroyed in Sri Lanka, most prominently in the northeast part of the island where the Eelam Tamils predominantly reside.
One of the most prominent temples to be destroyed was a temple to the Hindu God Siva in the town of Thirukketheeswaram. It was “desecrated and the jewelry, brass utensils, oil lamps, and many other valuables that were used in the temple have been plundered by state armed forces.”
The “most heinous and unforgivable part of the vandalism is the disfigurement and the gouging of the Third Eye of the icon of Somaskanda”, a form of Siva worshiped by Eelam Tamils at this aforementioned temple that was deliberately destroyed by the Sri Lankan state.
In addition to Hindu temple destructions, the Sri Lankan State arrested & imprisoned Hindu priests, fired shells on Tamil devotees who gathered at Hindu temples to celebrate festivals, arrested & detained devotees going to temples, and erected Buddha statues to annex temples.
Unfortunately, this targeting of Hindu sites has not ended. For example, in 2019, a Hindu temple to Pillaiyar (Ganesha) was destroyed to build a Buddhist Vihara in Kanniya, and Tamil protestors were obstructed, blocked, and assaulted for opposing the destruction.
Another example of desecration comes from the Nainativu Nagapooshani Amman Temple, which is so ancient that it was mentioned in Greek texts. In 2020, Sri Lankan troops desecrated the temple & outraged the Tamil Hindu devotees by refusing to take off their shoes inside the temple.
We will continue to monitor and report on the sufferings of all Sri Lankan minorities. Ethnic and religious conflict and bigotry in Sri Lanka need to end in order for Sri Lankan minorities to be given a voice and representation.
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73 years ago today, Kashmir was invaded, attacked, raped, and devastated by the newly created Pakistani state and their allies. SAHF put together this thread in remembrance of this tragic invasion and its victims. Swipe Through!
On October 22, 1947, Pakistani Army regulars and tribal raiders invaded Kashmir in a bid to forcibly annex the territory just months after independence. The Pakistani Army code-names this assault ‘Operation Gulmarg’.
Their invasion resulted in large-scale atrocities being committed against the Kashmiri people, including looting, rape, murder, & hospital attacks. Many heroes of the Kashmiri resistance against this invasion by Pakistan, including Shahid Maqbool Sherwani, were killed by raiders.
SAHF is excited to present a thread and several slides on Tibet, specifically its history, the Chinese occupation, the religious persecution of Buddhists by the Chinese State, and the cultural genocide that China has actively precipitated in Tibet.
Swipe Through! 👇
For history, Tibet is a devoutly Buddhist area that was relatively isolated from the rest of the world, although it had a strong Sanskritic influence from India. For centuries, Tibet was predominated by a pastoral society with a hegemony of hierarchal Buddhist monasteries.
Before the Chinese occupation of Tibet, at least one boy from families in Tibet were expected to study in a Buddhist monastery and were educated in Buddhist philosophy, religious rites, and Tibet’s culture. Monasteries also acted as refugee for Tibetans during extreme weather.
The Mirpur massacre occurred on and after the 25th of November 1947, where thousands of Hindu and Sikh refugees were brutally massacred by armed Pakistani tribesman and soldiers in Mirpur, Pakistan Occupied Kashmir. Soon after British
India's independence, Pakistan conceived a military plan (codename Gulmarg) to attack Jammu and Kashmir and it was placed under the close guidance of British military officers. Before the 1947 Indo-Pak war, the Mirpur District had around 75,000 Hindus and Sikhs, accounting for
20% of the population, Hindu and Sikh refugees from Jhelum, West Punjab migrated to Mirpur Town, where the non-Muslim population the increased from 10,000 to 25,000. During the war, tribesmen and soldiers entered the city on the morning of November 25th and set several parts of
In the present day, the region is now 3 separate territories, Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh (India), Pakistan occupied areas and the Chinese occupied areas. International Law recognises it as a bilateral dispute between India and Pakistan although it supports the argument that...
the territory disputed, was and is an integral part of India, legally speaking. To understand why, we must look at The Instrument of Accession and the UN Security Council resolution 47. The British Viceroy allowed the rulers of Princely States at the time (including J&K) to...
Continuing with SAHF's Kashmir History Month, today we take a detailed look at the actions taken by the Indian Army in Kashmir, the atrocities committed by various parties in the region and how they compare.
A thread on the current growing anti-Shia sentiment in Pakistan:
Thousands of people rallied in Karachi on the 11th of September in a massive anti-Shia demonstration, sparking fears that it could lead to further sectarian conflict in Pakistan. Social media in the country was filled with posts, images, and videos of the protest, in which...
a sea of protestors was seen chanting "Shia are Kaffir" (Shia are disbelievers) and holding up banners of Sipah-e-Sabah Pakistan, a terrorist organization that has been involved in the killing of Shias in the nation.