1. Ryan Burge argues that evangelical leaders have little influence on the political beliefs of the masses of evangelicals. I disagree. But evangelical leaders have generally not spoken out about politics, which has led to a vacuum that Fox News filled.

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2. I love the work of Ryan Burge but I am not convinced that evangelical leaders do not influence the rank and file.
3. From the 2004-2020 exit polls, about 16-24% of white evangelicals voted for the Democratic presidential candidate. 74-81% voted for the Republican.
4. Some leaders of some evangelical organizations voted for the Democrat.
5. It does not follow that these evangelical leaders who voted for the Democrat are not influential on the politics of the white evangelicals who voted Republican.
6. There is a correlation. (1/4 voted Democrat, 3/4 voted Republican). But that does not mean there is a causation. (The 3/4 are not affected by the 1/4).
7. I have been thinking about the saying about how 20% do all the work in most volunteer organizations. We wouldn't say the 20% are not influential.
8. There are always ignorant people that wise people are trying to have an influence on.
9. The influence of evangelical leaders is how we got here with 3/4 of white evangelicals voting Republican. Since 1980, the Religious Right (Jerry Falwell, James Dobson, Albert Mohler) have tried to persuade evangelicals that they should always vote for Republicans.
10. But persuading 24% of white evangelicals to vote for the Democrat may have made the difference for Obama and Biden. Biden won by 65,009 votes.
11. Jim Wallis, Ron Sider, Tony Campolo, John Perkins, Brian McLaren, Shane Claiborne, and Rachel Held Evans have been influential.
12. We know from history and psychology that individuals influence others. Claims that a person in a leadership position has no or little influence are usually wrong.
13. Christians also believe that what we do matters and what we say matters.
14. But I agree that white evangelical leaders have not been as wise with regard to partisan politics as they should be because they have generally not seen involvement in partisan politics as part of their responsibility.
15. Leaders of predominantly white evangelical organizations (pastors, professors, presidents of non-profits) have traditionally avoided talking about partisan politics because they wanted to reach Democrats and Republicans, and as a 501(c)(3), it is illegal to act partisan.
16. Generally white evangelicals have also stayed out of partisan politics because they prioritize "saving souls for heaven" and running their own benevolent organizations (rather than supporting government initiatives to help those who are addicted, poor, sick, or hungry).
17. Because the leaders of predominantly white evangelical organizations have avoided addressing partisan politics from the pulpit, classroom or in public, the vacuum has been filled with politically right wing: radio, TV, Facebook, Voter Guides, and direct mail.
18. Evangelical leaders sometimes have a deficit of knowledge because
- they grew up not thinking politics matters, and if it does, it is just abortion; and
- they do not have a solid liberal arts education (history, political science, global knowledge, science, math).
19. Evangelical leaders are constantly thinking about "offending the donors" (to the church, school, or non-profit organization they lead). Getting people to like you and your organization is the business model so saying anything partisan is a big risk.
20. Like the Republican Senators and Cabinet members who spoke out forcefully about Trump after leaving office, so retired leaders of Christian churches and organizations spoke up about him (Mark Galli, John Piper, Richard Mouw, John Perkins, Richard Foster, Ron Sider).
21. Though I was appalled in 2016, in 2020 I am encouraged that more evangelical Christian leaders have become more knowledgeable about politics and have seen the need for courage to speak out about what is blatantly wrong. I think that will trickle down.
22. And I think Trump's pocket fundamentalists, go-to flatterers, reliable religious spinners, and delusional religious blowhards have shown everyone who they are.
23. The white evangelical church has much to learn from the theology and the courage of Black Christians in America with regard to speaking up about politics.
24. I mostly feel good about the biblical preaching that most evangelicals are hearing in their churches and the great education evangelicals receive at CCCU schools. But well-educated evangelicals need to teach people on Facebook, radio, TV, YouTube, TikTok, films, and podcasts.
I have turned this thread into a blog post at:
"Evangelical leaders have not been as wise about politics as they could be."
andyrowell.net/andy_rowell/20…
See some related recent threads.

Nationalism goes back to the beginning of the Bible:


Tim Keller on the mixed history of American evangelicals:


The mixed history of evangelicals since the 1950's:

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More from @AndyRowell

17 Dec
After finishing the helpful, and highly acclaimed, "Jesus and John Wayne" by @kkdumez, I'm thinking about the style of the book from a publishing perspective—what has made this book so successful?
- It is brief and dense so it is efficient. That is, readers get a feeling that they are learning quickly. It has been diligently edited to be concise. It keeps the attention of the reader used to reading Twitter or watching YouTube or The Crown or listening to podcasts.
- There is less analysis in the sense of "on the one hand, on the other hand." Instead of telling, there is showing—with example after example, and quote after quote. The effect is the takeaway that this Christian masculinity was not just one person but an ideological movement.
Read 12 tweets
30 Nov
- This happened. See:
- Eric Metaxas is deceived and is deceiving others.
- He has cut off relationship with those who have tried to talk to him.
- At what point does this make Franklin Graham and Cissie Graham Lynch cringe?
- Surely publishers notice.
Today President Trump was talking with Pennsylvania state senator Doug Mastriano who put him on the phone with Eric Metaxas. Yesterday Mastriano tested positive for covid while meeting with Trump.
@JohnFea1
Doug Mastriano and Eric Metaxas are using extreme, militant, blood-thirsty language. Mastriano wrote an inaccurate book about a war hero. Metaxas wrote an inaccurate book about a martyr. They are who Trump talked to today.
,
Read 6 tweets
18 Nov
Thread of notes comparing the 990 tax forms of
- Samaritan's Purse (2019). CEO: Franklin Graham.
- World Vision (2018). CEO: Edgar Sandoval Sr., previously Rich Stearns.
- Compassion International (2018). CEO: Santiago "Jim" Mellado.
👇
Number of employees / total revenue / profit / net assets:
Samaritan's Purse: 3,305* / $734,112,873 / $44,985,504* / $701,956,825*
World Vision: 1,049 / $1,135,591,490* / $-13,516,839 / 193,274,099
Compassion: 1,196. / $953,223,395 / $20,603,361 / 268,592,542
* designates high. ImageImageImage
Number of independent members of the board:
Samaritan's Purse: 12 out of 18.
World Vision: 14 out of 15.
Compassion: 10 out of 11.

Board members: Franklin Graham (father), Roy Graham (son), Cissie Jane Austin Graham Lynch (daughter) are in Schedule O. Others in Schedule L. ImageImageImageImage
Read 15 tweets
17 Nov
Mike Pence, Mike Huckabee, James Dobson, Eric Metaxas, Al Mohler, Tony Perkins, Gary Bauer, Hugh Hewitt, and Jay Sekulow were or are radio talk radio hosts. Is there a corrosive effect on humility and reflection when you talk for an hour everyday and try to entertain an audience?
Dave Ramsey, John MacArthur, James MacDonald, Ravi Zacharias, K. P. Yohannan, Greg Laurie, Robert Jeffress, Jack Hibbs, and Skip Heitzig also have shows on Christian radio.
This is a Marshall McLuhan or Neil Postman question: "What if the media and technology we think we are utilizing (like a radio or a YouTube show or a podcast) to broadcast our message to others also changes *us*?"
Read 7 tweets
31 Oct
@phillipmholmes @drantbradley @Fikkert - Kanye West accurately pointed out the three states with the highest proportion of black abortions (MS, GA, AL). Mississippi has the most black people per population so that is not surprising (GA is #3 and AL #6).
@phillipmholmes @drantbradley @Fikkert The maternal mortality stats are not excellent.
But we know black women die more than white (37.1 vs 14.7 deaths per 100,000 live births). nbcnews.com/health/womens-…
Black women in:

MS 51.9
jacksonfreepress.com/news/2019/may/…

GA 40.8
acluga.org/en/problem-geo…

AL 37.1
al.com/news/2020/02/a…
@phillipmholmes @drantbradley @Fikkert To reduce the number of abortions, people would need to (a) abstain or (b) utilize contraceptives or (c) be supported sufficiently to have the baby.
a. I argue that hoping for abstention is not a sufficient public health strategy.
Read 8 tweets
31 Oct
When a pastor asked me last night what he should preach this Sunday, I recommended Matthew 5:39 "turn the other cheek."
And Matthew and I are thinking alike I see:
My pastor friend was thinking about teaching his people how to vote in his Sunday sermon without being partisan.

But I have already voted and am thinking about what happens next! I also told him I am praying the Psalms to get through these stressful days (and weeks and months!)
Read 5 tweets

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