There is a real chance that many of Wales' pubs will not be opening again until the spring.
This is why:
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From close of play on Christmas Day, all pubs/ bars/ restaurants/ cafes in Wales will be closed except for takeaway as part of the level four lockdown that comes in officially on December 28.
When Wales comes out of level 4 depends on a range of nuanced factors but simply put while the following metrics showing, Wales will stay in lockdown:
- More than 300 cases per 100,000 people rolling 7-day average
- Positivity above 10% over 7 days
- R rate at one or above
To go down to level three we need to get to here:
- Between 150 cases per 100,000 people rolling seven-day average and 300.
- Test positivity over seven days needs to be between 5-10%. That means the infection rate will have to be less than half where it is currently (562).
The earliest this could happen is at the first three week review after lockdown comes in.
That would be January 18.
If ministers are not confident enough at that point to lift the Tier 4 lockdown, it could continue until the second three week review on February 8.
But even when we drop down to level three the outlook for pubs is still really bad.
At level three there is still a 6pm hospitality closing time and an alcohol ban in pubs and restaurants.
So in order to start selling booze, hospitality will need to be down to level two.
In order to do this we will need to be at between 50 and 150 cases per 100,000 people, test positivity rate between 3- 5% and no rapid growth in cases for over 60s.
For context, you have to go all the way back to October 1 to get an overall rate of 75 cases per 100,000 across the whole of Wales.
The next three-weekly lockdown review date after February 8 would be March 1.
So if things go well, March 1 looks like a very significant date for the hospitality industry.
But even at level two pubs are under heavy restrictions....
At level two, pubs and restaurants can serve alcohol again but only where it is part of a substantial meal. Plus premises must shut by 10.20pm.
So even after all this time, pubs that don't sell food, will not be able to realistically open as they can only sell soft drinks.
Only when we reach level one, which involves under 50 cases per 100,000 (not seen since early September), can pubs reopen and sell booze without a meal.
Even then a 10.20pm curfew for pubs and restaurants remains in place.
Things are looking really bleak for hospitality right now, even with the package of support the Welsh Government have announced.
A bit more information on the new variant of coronavirus in Wales.
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There is ongoing surveillance of new variants of Covid all the time.
There are thousands that they are aware of.
Part of the reason why the situation has moved so quickly in Wales is that scientists have very recently become aware of how widespread this particular new mutation is in Wales.
Would you like to hear about the links between a Welsh think tank and paid Facebook adverts denying climate change?
Of course you do!
This is quite a tangled web so let's pick through it together...
It starts with a Facebook page called Eco Central.
Like many Facebook pages it is initially unclear who actually runs it.
The page has spent thousands of pounds on adverts designed to prevent action to stop climate change.
It claims that those calling for action on emissions are a “cult” as well as saying “climate change isn’t about saving the planet...It’s about fear. It is about power”.
So why won't the Welsh Government publish the hyper local data for coronavirus?
It looks like we have an answer.
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This issue has been rumbling on for over a month.
The Welsh Conservatives in particular have been obsessed with raising this as they are advocating for hyper local lockdowns where, for instance, just a council ward will be locked down.
Every week the UK Government release maps like this for England. It shows, at a very local level, how many Covid-19 cases there are.
From 6pm on Friday, October 16, people from areas of England, Scotland and Northern Ireland with high prevalence rates of the virus will not be allowed to travel to Wales.
According to the First Minister, the rules will apply to anyone in an area of England in the top two tiers of alert in the English system - those deemed to have "high" and "very high" risk levels.
Areas of 🏴 are currently ordered into “medium”, “high” and “very high”.