1 of 16: WE ARE ALL JEWS HERE: THE STORY OF RODDIE EDMONDS

One of the most moving and relevant stories of the Battle of the Bulge, or any American Soldier in any war, is that of Master Sergeant Roddie Edmonds, a Knoxville, Tennessee native, who served with the 106th Infantry.
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Roddie was captured early on in the Battle of the Bulge, on December 19th, when Panzer forces plowed through his unit.

He, along with almost his entire regiment, was forced to surrender.
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The men were transported to the Stalag IX-A POW camp in Ziegenhain, Germany.

Roddie was the senior enlisted American Soldier at the site. As such, he was the conduit between all American Soldiers and their German captors.
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In late January, the camp’s commandant, Major Siegmann [pictured here], ordered Roddie, a Christian, to identify all Jewish Soldiers and order them to stand in formation by themselves the next day.

[Jewish Soldiers were a minority within American units]
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Throughout WWII, captured Jewish Soldiers were often tortured and then killed by their German captors.

In fact, Jewish Soldiers had been told to bury their dog tags before capture. The dog tag identified Jews with the letter “H” for Hebrew.
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The next morning, Roddie ordered every single American prisoner of war in the camp to assemble outside the barracks for Siegmann.

Siegmann walked out to the courtyard to find all 1,275 men assembled.

There was Roddie, standing in front of his men.
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Siegmann was furious. He walked up to Edmonds, snarling in English, “You are to identify the Jews immediately.”

Roddie replied, “We are all Jews here.”

Enraged, Siegmann took out his pistol and threatened to shoot Roddie, who refused to back down.
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“You are going to have to kill all of us,” Edmonds told his Nazi captor. “We are all Jews,” he repeated.
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Roddie told the Nazi that the war was almost over. The Germans would soon be defeated.

If any of his men were harmed, Siegmann would be hunted, tried, and convicted for war crimes after the war.

Siegmann walked away.
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Roddie’s courage saved the lives of more than 200 Jewish Soldiers in that POW camp.

Three months later, Roddie and all Americans imprisoned in Stalag IX-A were freed by Allied forces.
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After the war, Roddie Edmonds returned to his hometown of Knoxville, Tennessee. He started a family and a career as a salesman.

He never once mentioned this story about Stalag IX-A.

No one knew. He received no commendation for his courage while alive.
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Roddie Edmonds died of heart failure at age 65 in 1985.

After his death, his children began to slowly uncover their father’s remarkable wartime deeds through his diary.

Roddie’s son, Chris, a pastor in Maryville, Tennessee, brought this act of love to light.
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With Chris' help, the State of Israel was made aware of Roddie's uncommon courage.

In 2015, Israel recognized Roddie Edmonds as a Righteous Among the Nations, Israel’s highest honor for non-Jews who saved Jews during the Holocaust.
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To tell this story, we spoke with Roddie’s son Chris last week.

Chris had this message: “My father’s selfless actions in the face of unimaginable evil is vital in these days. Especially when our world is full of hatred and we still see anti-Semitism.”
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Avner Shalev, chairman of the Yad Vashem Holocaust museum and memorial, told us: “The choices and actions of Master Sergeant Edmonds set an example for his fellow American Soldiers as they stood united against the barbaric evil of the Nazis.”
FINAL:

We’ll let Chris Edmonds have the last word:

“Each of us has the moral capacity to make a difference in the lives of others. Your ordinary life lived well is extraordinary—even heroic. So live as God made you. Live for others, be the hero!”

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More from @18airbornecorps

23 Dec
[1 of 7]

December 23rd, 1944. Battle of the Bulge, Day 7.

Early morning, the 82nd Airborne Division digs in along the front lines in the Ardennes' northern sector.

A tank destroyer from the 7th Armored Division moving back passes a lone 82nd trooper digging a foxhole. Image
[2 of 7]

The vehicle commander, unsure of his location, stops the vehicle and asks the trooper if this is the frontline.

The trooper, Private First Class Thomas Martin, replies, “Are you looking for a safe place?” The tank destroyer commander replies that he is. Image
[3 of 7]

Martin, a paratrooper armed a mere rifle, talking to a commander in an armored vehicle: “Well, buddy, just pull your vehicle behind me. I am the 82nd Airborne and this is as far as the bastards are going!”

The tank destroyer commander is amazed by Martin's confidence. Image
Read 7 tweets
22 Dec
[1 of 5]

Katherine Flynn Nolan, an Army nurse w/ the 53rd Field Hospital during the #BattleoftheBulge, was an angel in that frozen hell. Kate's platoon established a hospital in a Belgian school. Throughout the fighting, she treated US and German troops. Image
[2 of 5]

In the Ardennes, Kate and her platoon suffered through the same conditions as all Soldiers.

In a 2014 interview with @AmericanLegion, she still recalled the brutal cold: “We were in tents with nothing but a pot-belly stove.” Image
[3 of 5]

Kate's platoon treated the seriously wounded. "Keeping them warm & keeping them alive was our job." The platoon moved around from one infantry unit to another. "We had four hours to get the tents up and be ready for patients. Sometimes they came in b/f we were ready." Image
Read 5 tweets
22 Dec
1 of 23

DECEMBER 22, 1944: NUTS!

As a practical matter, the fight was over. Image
2 of 23:

When describing the 101st Airborne Division and the remnants of the 60th and 28th Divisions in Bastogne, many historians will tell you that the Americans were surrounded. Image
3 of 23:

That is accurate but it is insufficiently descriptive. "Surrounded" does not really come close to representing the odds stacked up against our Paratroopers by mid-day on Friday. Image
Read 23 tweets
20 Dec
1 of 19:

Hey there! It's us! Thanks for following our Battle of the Bulge series!

Got time for a quick thread on Allied intelligence and German deception? Just give us 19 tweets.

Let's go
2 of 19:

Many of you have pointed out how critical we’ve been of the Allied generals in our Battle of the Bulge series thus far. We’ve mentioned the remarkable failure of Allied intelligence that led to the smashing initial success of the Ardennes Counteroffensive.
3 of 19:

We should mention, however, as some of you have in our DMs, the totality of circumstances weighing on the matter led Eisenhower and Bradly to believe the German forces had nothing left in terms of a counterpunch in the Ardennes.
Read 19 tweets
20 Dec
1 of 12:

Back to our no-b.s. Battle of the Bulge account. Here we are in Bastogne, mid-day, Wednesday, December 20, 1944.

Let's take a look at the 101st Airborne's force array.

[if you haven't been following along, may be worth going back through our threads]
2 of 12:

Many accounts of the 101st in Bastogne would lead you to believe that [acting commander] Tony McAuliffe’s 101st Airborne fought alone against a multi-German corps attack. Not true.
3 of 12:

The 101st finds odds & ends laying about: engineer, artillery, & armor elements that were in the area when the German counteroffensive started & had survived the initial thrust. McAuliffe smartly takes these bits and pieces and incorporates them into his interior lines.
Read 12 tweets
20 Dec
1 of 11:

DECEMBER 20, 1944

BATTLE OF THE BULGE, DAY 5

At this point, the reserve forces (the 82nd and the 101st and the headquarters of the XVIII Airborne) are in sector and in their fighting positions. For the first time ever, the XVIII Airborne Corps is operating in combat.
2 of 11:

On this day 76 years ago, the 82nd Airborne establishes a defense against the 6th SS Panzer Army in the small Belgian town of Werbemont. This was the northern shoulder of the German bulge.
3 of 11:

It was freezing cold in Werbemont, as temperatures dropped to around 10 degrees Fahrenheit. Light snow covered most of the ground.
Read 11 tweets

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