Thread: Inlaid ivory panel depicting "lioness devouring a boy"... From the palace of Ashurnasirpal II, part of an almost identical pair, originally part of a piece of furniture, perhaps a throne. ca 899-700 BC...
There is something very strange about this "boy" being devoured by the lioness...His gold tunic and particularly his golden curly hair, indicate that this is not an ordinary boy...
I would suggest that this young boy (we know it's a boy because he is wearing short skirt of youth and not the long skirt of adulthood) is the symbolic depiction of the young sun of spring and summer. Shamash (Utu)...
Young sun, "the giver of life" which melts the ice and snow on the sacred mountains and releases Enki (God of Water) from his icy prison so he can fill the two rivers with his life giving semen (sweet water)...Here he is, young Shamash, in his short skirt, climbing towards Enki
This freeing of Enki happens at the beginning of summer. Summer which starts at the beginning of May, in Taurus...
Which is why Shamash is depicted as a golden bull with long flowing "lapis lazuli" (water) beard...
"Enki placed in charge of the whole of heaven and earth the hero, the youth Utu (Shamash), the bull standing triumphantly, audaciously, majestically...the great herald in the east of holy An...with a lapis-lazuli beard, rising from the horizon..." etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/section1/tr113…
The water flow tables for Tigris (L) and Euphrates (R)...The flow peaks in Taurus...At the beginning of summer. The season dominated by the sun...Hence the Bull, symbol of summer, symbol of the sun, with lapis lazuli beard, symbol of flowing water...The water bull...
Here is Shamash (Utu), the solar water bull again...With the same flowing beard, but this time also with a tail made of wheat...Why?
Because it is in Taurus (Apr-May), that the grain harvest begins in Mesopotamia...
Summer, which starts in Taurus, is symbolised by a bull, because both calving and mating of Wild Eurasian cattle takes place during the summer, May to August...
Summer ends at the beginning of August, in the middle of Leo. By the way, why is July-August the part of the year marked by Leo? Well Eurasian Lions are seasonal breeders. And their mating season peaks from August and October. During autumn, part of the year symbolised by lion...
So Lion kills the bull. Autumn, which begins in Leo ends summer, which begins in Taurus...Or in our case Lioness kills a gold haired boy...
The young sun, Shamash, in a short skirt of youth, who climbs the mountains to free the waters and fill the rivers at the beginning of summer.
Is followed by the old sun, Nergal, wearing a long skirt of adulthood, who steals the waters and empties the rivers...standing in an empty river bed, canal...At the end of summer...
Here is old Shamash, Nergal again, this time standing in an empty canal "between two lions"...In Leo, the hottest, driest part of the year in Mesopotamia...Shamash "the water bull" is dead...
Now killing of the young boy by a lioness takes place among blue water lilies, wrongly called Blue Lotus, even though they don't belong to the lotus family... en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymphaea_…
These beautiful blue flowers, which look like suns in the clear blue sky, are native to both Nile marshlands as well as Mesopotamian marshlands. It is possible that they were transplanted from Egypt to Mesopotamia, or the other way round during Bronze Age or even earlier...
They were believed to be "magic flowers", and were worshiped by both Egyptians and Mesopotamians... mdpi.com/2077-1444/9/9/…
Blue water lily flowering season is from July until September. Peaking in Leo...At the time when the lioness kills the gold haired boy...So I think that whoever made this ivory plate deliberately placed the murder scene among the flowering blue lilies. As a calendar marker...
When blue lilies bloom, in Leo, young sun dies...Interestingly, Nebuchadnezzar II dedicated the bright blue gate he built in Babylon to the Babylonian "Mistress of Heaven", Ishtar, and covered its façade with Nilotic blue lotus (Blue water lily)...
Ishtar (the warrior goddess) who likes posing standing on a lion...The "mysterious" morning star...Guess who rises with the sun, pretending to be "The morning star" in Leo? Sirius...A very special star indeed...The lioness...Who kills the boy with the golden hair...
By the way remember the "Triumphant bull with flowing beard climbing the mountain"? It's from the time of the First Dynasty of Ur...No one knows what it means because: "we have no written documents explaining it"
That winged lion (actually creature with lion's head and eagle tail) is autumn...Chewing on the butt of summer...Autumn which starts "when lions mate"...
Amazing how all these things fit into each other like pieces of a jigsaw...What is emerging looks like a "lost first draft" of our religions and mythologies, and what has come to us in writing seems to be a reworked version done by the editors (priests) to make it sell better...
Finally back to the original artifact...All the bits in the image fit into the coherent "mythological" picture found in Mesopotamia from the beginning...Yet the style is not Mesopotamian...Who made these artifacts? To whom in the 8th c. BC gold haired boy equaled sun???
Ha! Just realised I never posted the picture of the water bull with grain tail...Here it is...
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Thread: Romanian bear dancers...At the end of the year, boys and men in eastern Romania put on heavy bear costumes, often made of real fur, and dance through the streets of towns and villages...
They dance to the rhythm of drums. In the end a ritual scene is performed in which the bear collapses because a demon is inside him. The "Gypsy" comes with a knife and bleeds the bear, lets the demon out and the bear gets resurrected
In some versions of the tradition, the bear, the Gypsy and the drummers also go from house to house in the village, singing and dancing to ward off evil and bring good luck...
Luca: Ciao Giovani, Marko, Fabrizio!!! Where's Giuseppe?
Marko: He said he didn't feel the best. Probably a hangover...Or black plague...
Luca: Ah well...Valpolicella or Nero d'Avola?
A conversation overheard in front of a "buchetta del vino" in Florence in 1630...
A "buchetta del vino"???
Between 1629–1631, the bubonic plague tore across what is now northern and central Italy, killing possibly as many as 2 million people, about one third of the population. It was a dark, fearful time.
But, people still wanted to get drunk...
And so enterprising wine merchants came up with a "buchetta del vino": a hole in the wall of a wine merchant or a restaurant, through which flasks of wine could be passed to people on the street...
Thread: These strange looking things are "yeast logs", also known as "magic sticks". A "yeast log" is a piece of brewing equipment, unique to Scandinavia used to store live yeast between two brewing sessions...
The log was lowered into the fermentation vat to catch the yeast that formed foam on top. Then the log was pulled out, rolled in flour, dried for a few minutes, dipped again and this process was repeated a few times. When properly covered in yeasty paste, the log was hung to dry.
Whenever brewers needed fresh yeast, they would place the "yeast log" into a covered vessel amongst two or three pints of luke-warm wort, and in two hours thereafter they would have fresh barm fit for immediate use...
Is this grumpy face actually the face of the sun, rather than the face of Medusa? Of the sun which is "pissed off" for some reason and is not doing things it is supposed to be doing? Like shining🙁This mosaic was made during the period of time when temperatures were plummeting...
The "disc beating" is a fire ritual in which burning wooden discs are hurled into valleys from hill or mountain sides...The ritual is performed on the eve of the first Sunday of Lent. Here is how it's done...
Boys and men climd to the hill, mountain side above the village, town just before dusk.
They bring with them circular "discs", as a rule made of beech wood with a hole in the middle, long sticks, torches and firewood...
Once on the summit, they light a fire until a large bonfire is brightly burning...
Thread: Double-sided stamp seal, late 3rd - early 2nd millennium BC. Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex
Official interpretation of the images: "nude winged hero dominating snakes" on one side and "winged dragon" on the other. metmuseum.org/art/collection…
Hmmm...
About the "nude winged hero dominating snakes"...This is not a "master of the animals"...This is Mesopotamian Shamash (or his BMAC equivalent), the sun god, with sun heat rays coming out of his shoulders...
And he is not dominating the snakes, he is holding the snakes because they are symbol of sun's heat. They are out only during hot part of the year...Here is the same dude with snake hands...I talked about the snake symbolism on BMAC artefacts in this post oldeuropeanculture.blogspot.com/2020/06/bactri…