"sufficiently important" is a very imprecise framing, because that's the only way to keep this particular piece of the argument from immediately falling apart.
When examining the cases one sees that the rule was (and still is) that the First Amendment will prohibit private actors from excluding speakers only when the private actors perform a function traditionally and exclusively performed by the government.
And so, people looking to use Marsh v. Alabama to claim that the First Amendment should apply to social media, or that First Amendment law is somehow "broken," obfuscate what the cases say in the same way an attorney might vaguely describe contrary precedent.
I get it, it's a good hook that draws people in to the argument.
But like trying to facially satisfy the duty of candor while hoping the judge doesn't take a closer look at that "but see," it isn't going to take you across the finish line.
If you want to argue that the law should change and use a vague, unworkable "importance" analysis to bind private actors by the First Amendment, go ahead (I'll disagree).
But saying First Amendment jurisprudence supports it (but for that meddling Roberts Court) is disingenuous.
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1/ In "stupid lawsuits over mean tweets" news, the 6th Cir. will hear arguments shortly in a case against @kathygriffin (save your personal opinions about her, I really don't care). Listen in here at 1:30 Eastern: ca6.uscourts.gov/live-arguments
2/ The case has flown mostly under the radar, likely because it was dismissed on the relatively unsexy issue of personal jurisdiction. But it's extremely important in cases about online speech (I'll add more to this thread later about that).
3/ The suit was brought by parents of Covington Catholic students that attended that infamous 'March for Life', who probably saw the Sandmann lawsuit and said "let's try to get rich off of this too!" There's no shortage of lawyers willing to help you on that quest.
While Amazon certainly has a right to do it, I don't think booting Parler from AWS is a good or smart move.
To expand, yea Parler is largely unmitigated trash at absolute best. They should absolutely be moderating more.
And Amazon has every right to do it, and I certainly understand why they would.
But I'd rather it be confined (and visible) then increase sympathy for their argument that Twitter/Facebook banning them is a free speech problem because "look we can't even have our own space!"
1/ Hello @TheBuffaloNews, might I suggest speaking with someone who knows even just the basics of constitutional law before publishing an editorial like this to make sure that you don't beclown yourselves? This is embarrassing.
2/ You couldn't even finish the first *sentence* without saying something bafflingly ridiculous.
Whether or not the government's compelling interests could be done in a more measured (i.e., less restrictive) way IS (part of) the constitutional analysis in First Amendment claims.
3/ If the govt addresses its interest it in a way that isn't the least restrictive, it violates the First Amendment. This is basic, 1L (or before) stuff. Questioning whether the decision was based on the least restrictive means test or the First Amendment is utter nonsense.
2/ It starts off innocently enough, correctly noting that the First Amendment protects a variety of expressive means and that public employees do not forfeit their First Amendment right to speak as private citizens on matters of public concern.
3/ And whatever its problems (and lordy are there problems), Garcetti v. Ceballos is law and public employee speech made "pursuant to official duties" isn't constitutionally protected
Speech made as a private citizen on a matter of public concern, however, is generally protected