When an institution fails, nobody seems to have seen it coming. The collapse of the Soviet Union came as a shock even to the Soviet dissidents.

Why exactly are we always caught off guard? Because we have a poor understanding of institutions:

samoburja.com/institutional-…

1/n
Institutions are full of automated systems—bureaucratic procedures—which dominate outward institutional appearance. More often than not, these systems persist far longer than their designers do. Focusing on them obscures the true, underlying sources of institutional health.

2/n
Moreover, institutions often lean on outside institutions. That a bank branch is able to pay a utility to keep its lights on tells us nothing about the bank’s own functionality; we should generalize this observation to a broad range of core features that may be outsourced.

3/n
In addition to outward trappings, proceduralized institutions cut against diagnosis from within.

Bureaucracy incentivizes people to follow scripts; it does not reward questioning them. Over time knowledge of the principles on which the scripts were built fades.

4/n
With all this in mind, there is a good rule of thumb we can use: fighting institutions do not fail.

Organizations engaged in conflict are surprisingly likely to be healthy, because surviving attacks requires some degree of health—there must be someone repairing the damage.

5/n
Two questions:

First, how real is the conflict? Cartels and rubber-stamp parliaments often disguise their coordination with performative conflict.

Second, how big is the besieged institution? Large institutions can absorb attacks and resort to automated defense mechanisms

6/n
One of the myriad ways through which institutional prestige far outlives institutional health. Through this analysis we can begin to see why—and maybe even predict the next Soviet collapse.

7/n
To really apply this beyond a particular institutions, to society as a whole, I recommend taking a look at Great Founder Theory.



8/n

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Samo Burja

Samo Burja Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @SamoBurja

14 Jan
Competition for power unfolds over a strategic landscape.

As I explained in Empire Theory Part I, we can split this landscape into three power classes: high, mid, and low. In Part II, I illustrate how these classes vie for power:

samoburja.com/empire-theory-…

1/n
Even those aligned on overall ends may choose to compete over power.

But with competition comes coordination; the dance between the two defines the landscape. Even unaligned actors may be induced to coordinate against others.

2/n
I go into detail about each interaction in the piece, but the tense interaction between mid and high is the most important part of the analysis.

The main variable is resources. High must incentivize mid not to raid the resources concentrated at the top.

3/n
Read 6 tweets
6 Nov 20
If the government openly regulated speech on the Internet, we would experience this as an increase, not a decrease, in our personal freedom.

One of manymideas to come out of my discussion with @wolftivy of @palladiummag last week. Listen here:

We’ve been expecting a truly decentralized Internet for nearly 30 years, yet every year the Internet gets more obviously centralized.

I explained why this is happening in the article that prompted this podcast. Catch up here:

palladiummag.com/2020/10/19/the…
The flip-side of the Internet being a surveillance technology is that the Internet is also a communications technology.

In 2020, it is obvious how much personal, social, and political life has been thoroughly subsumed into the Internet. At scale, we have a new social world.
Read 8 tweets
6 Nov 20
HTTP is the operating protocol for the web. Politeness is one of many operating protocols for social interactions.

Like HTTP, politeness can be documented and taught. Disregard the protocol, and bad things happen.

samoburja.com/social-technol…

1/n
Although it sounds similar, “social technology” does not mean social *media* technology, like Facebook or Reddit.

The Reddit software and servers are material technologies. But Reddit’s use of human moderators is a social technology.

2/n
Social and material technologies often act symbiotically, but they are functionally distinct.

As I have argued before, the difference between a curious invention and a broadly adopted technology is the right feat of social engineering:

palladiummag.com/2020/05/28/how…

3/n
Read 13 tweets
31 Oct 20
How do you change the world?

In this essay, I argue that the most impactful individuals in history all did so by founding functional institutions. Great Founder Theory proceeds from this:

samoburja.com/great-founder-…

1/n
Most institutions are non-functional. This does not necessarily mean that the buildings are on fire or that layoffs are expected. Rather, most non-functional institutions are merely inadequately imitating functional institutions.

2/n
In a non-functional institution, everyone works towards the same socially-rewarded goals, rather than doing specialized work that combines to achieve the institution’s nominal function, such as winning wars or generating profits.

3/n
Read 8 tweets
17 Oct 20
China's mass surveillance and digital dystopia have been exaggerated or just made up in many pieces of Western reporting.

Is there anything worth reading on which of these have been debunked? I remember reading on the Chinese social credit score system for example.
Article on the social credit score

brookings.edu/blog/order-fro…
Good article on the limits of China's supposed surveillance state.

palladiummag.com/2018/11/29/a-w…
Read 4 tweets
17 Oct 20
Article Super-Thread 📲

Many new followers largely miss the essays that brought us here, as these things fall victim to the passing of time.

To combat this, here is a super-thread of all of my essays, which are also always online at: samoburja.com/essays/

1/n
Why was Obama elected president in 2008? Social media? Cultural changes? His personal fortitude?

To answer this question is to reveal your implicit theory of history: samoburja.com/on-building-th…

2/n
My research focuses on the people who have had the most impact on society and history.

We call those people Great Founders, those who founded exceptionally functional and long-lived institutions, affecting society long after they are gone: samoburja.com/great-founder-…

3/n
Read 9 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!