Retired Gen. Lloyd Austin arrives for his SASC confirmation hearing. The room (not the usual location) is very large and very empty - just a handful of press and staffers.
Austin kicks off his testimony by acknowledging the reservations some lawmakers have expressed about "having another recently retired general at the head of the Department of Defense."
He defends his record, stressing that he has spent nearly his entire life committed to the principle of civilian control of the military.
"In war and in peace I implemented the policies of civilians elected and appointed over me, leaders like Secretary Panetta," he says.
Notes that he will surround himself with and empower "experienced, capable civilians who will enable healthy civil-military relations, grounded in meaningful oversight." Says he will include the USDP in top decison-making meetings.
He also pledges to "rebalance collaboration and coordination between the Joint Staff and the OSD staff to ensure civilian input is integrated at every level of the process," and to work with the State Department
The most immediate challenge he will face is the pandemic, Austin says. He plans to quickly review DOD's role in Covid relief efforts, particularly the vaccine distribution effort.
Another priority is fighting to stamp out sexual assault and tackle racism and extremism in the ranks. Aims to "create a climate where everyone fit and willing has the opportunity to serve this country with dignity."
For Asia watchers: Austin says he sees China, in particular, as "the pacing challenge for the Department."
In an interesting comment (maybe directed at his predecessors who served under Trump?), Austin says he wouldn't be before the committee if he felt he was "unable or unwilling to question people w/ whom I once served" or "too afraid to speak my mind to you or to the President."
Responding to Qs from lawmakers, Austin says he supports the direction his predecessor Jim Mattis' 2018 National Defense Strategy (which shifts focus from CT to China/Russia), and the nuclear triad.
Austin indicates he will keep US forces in Africa, noting that the US military has been able to be very effective "with a small amount of investment" on that continent, primarily through training partners in the region
In response to Qs from @SenJackReed related to his concerns about the erosion of civilian control under Trump, Austin promises to do everything he can to move quickly as to fill key positions "with experienced and confident civilians"
More on Austin's Asia focus: he says the Indo-Pacific region will be one of his first stops as SecDef
In response to @SenatorShaheen's Qs about Afghanistan, Austin says he would like to see the conflict end "with a negotiated settlement."
Stresses that he & Biden want to make sure Afghanistan does not present a threat to the US, which will likely involve "some CT issues"
New (though not surprising): Austin says he supports Biden's promise to overturn Trump's ban on transgender individuals serving in the military.
To @SenGillibrand's Qs on sexual assault in the military, Austin says this is an issue he takes "seriously and personally."
"We have not gotten better, and we have to get better, and we will get better," he says.
This is a "leadership" and "readiness" issue
Gillibrand presses Austin on whether he supports moving prosecutorial decisions on sexual outside the chain of command. Austin dodges, but promises to quickly assess what needs to be fixed.
BREAKING: @SenTomCotton announces he will oppose the waiver for Austin. Says he supported one for Mattis but has realized it was a mistake.
Just before Cotton started speaking, Austin pledged to establish a good relationship with the media and "provide them the access and the information required to do their job."
Nice to hear these words - hopefully he will follow through.
In response to Cotton Qs, Austin pledges to hold regular on-camera press briefings, and to appear on TV to explain key issues
New: Sen. Rounds, Republican from South Dakota, says he will support the waiver
Of the Trump administration Abraham Accords, Austin says that "anytime countries agree to normalize relations that’s a good thing," notes that the agreements has put more pressure on Iran and "I hope it will have good effects."
News: Austin pledges to extend his recusal from issues related to @RaytheonTech for four years and that he won't seek a waiver.
Contrast to his predecessor Mark Esper, who refused to extend his recusal.
Austin adds that he does not intend to seek employment as a lobbyist or sit on a board of a defense contractor after he serves as SecDef
Wow - Warren seems satisfied with his response. Says his commitments send a "powerful message" by going above and beyond what is required by the law.
Answering Qs on what happened last week at the Capitol and the involvement of military veterans, Austin says DOD could do a better job of screening the people they bring in
Austin says China is the "pacing threat" because it is "ascendent." Russia is also a threat but it is "in decline."
As Trump leaves office, @BryanDBender and I got new details about just how ugly the transition was at the Pentagon. DoD blocked the Biden team from gaining access to critical info about current ops, including the Afghanistan drawdown and Warp Speed. politico.com/news/2021/01/2…
The effort to obstruct the Biden team, led by senior White House appointees at the Pentagon, is unprecedented in modern presidential transitions and will hobble the new administration on key national security matters as it takes over positions in the Defense Department today.
“They really should not be allowed to get away with this. It’s just completely irresponsible and indefensible,” said one transition official. “To play politics with the country’s national security is just really unacceptable.”
SCOOP: The Pentagon has authorized hundreds of active-duty troops to support enhanced security measures related to the inauguration, as local law enforcement continues to track threats of violence in the nation’s capital this week. politico.com/news/2021/01/1…
The 750 active-duty personnel deployed this week include service members with expertise in handling chemical, biological, nuclear, radiological and explosive weapons, as well explosive ordnance disposal and medical teams skilled in trauma response - per defense official
Altogether, the Pentagon has authorized roughly 2,750 active-duty personnel to support the inauguration, but the bulk of those — about 2,000 — are for “ceremonial support,” such as the band, the official said.
Incoming National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan on @CNN once again dings DOD for dragging its feet on transition activities - refusing to meeting with key transition members or respond to requests for information. @FareedZakaria
DOD is now “finally” starting to schedule meetings, but the delay hurts national security, he says. Background: politico.com/news/2020/12/2…
Sullivan says he sees potential areas of cooperation with Russia, particularly in nonproliferation and arms control.
The Trump team tried and failed to renegotiate the landmark New START arms control treaty that expires soon after @JoeBiden takes office. politico.com/news/2020/10/2…
DOD spox also cites facilitating a classified videoconference between members of Biden's DOD ART and the intel community ART. This doesn't really count as a meeting between DOD and the transition team either.
DOD spox also cites a meeting between the DOD agency transition director and Biden's DOD ART leadership to discuss "prioritized RFIs and the schedule for interviews starting Jan. 4."
This is basically a meeting to discuss scheduling the more important meetings.
President-elect Biden says reiterates that his transition team encountered "obstruction" from the Department of Defense's political leadership.
Also says that many of the agencies that are critical to US security have incurred "enormous damage" under Trump
Biden says the transition is not getting the info that it needs from the Trump admin in key natsec areas. He calls for "full visibility" into DOD and other agency budget planning "in order to avoid any window of confusion or catchup that our adversaries may try to exploit"
A transition official tells me that DOD has continued to "deny and delay" meetings with the transition. There has been "no substantial progress" since the issue came to light earlier this month.
NEW: I spoke with Trump's former four-star head of the Coast Guard about his decision to endorse Joe Biden. He told me it was due in part to an "insurgency" on Americans' constitutional rights that has occurred on the commander in chief's watch. politico.com/news/2020/09/2…
“I've seen an insurgency, if you will, on our constitutional rights and more power being centralized at the executive level that has really divided our nation," Zukunft told POLITICO. "I am concerned that our constitutional rights are being infringed upon from within."
Zukunft was driven to endorse Biden by the 2019 shutdown over funding for Trump's border wall, which left the Coast Guard's 40K force working without pay. He is also concerned by Trump's dismissal of science, both on climate change and Covid-19.