John Scott-Railton Profile picture
Jan 27, 2021 16 tweets 14 min read Read on X
MUST WATCH: investigation by @WSJ shows 100+ Proud Boys coordinating, instigating and leading key elements of the #Capitol breach

Proud Boy 1: "Lets take the f* ** capitol"
Proud Boy 2: "Lets not F*** yell that alright"...

Etc.

wsj.com/video/video-in…
2/ The investigation walks through the footage (props to @WSJ, there's so much!) starting with Proud Boys staging under the direction of leaders including (now-arrested) Joe Biggs outside the #Capitol ImageImageImage
3/ In the staging area, a Proud Boy identified as Dan Scott aka 'Milkshake' yells "lets take the f***ng capitol"
-Milkshake is admonished by another PB.
-Someone makes fun of 'Milkshake' for the indiscretion(?). Some laughter.
-"Don't yell it, do it" says another, quietly. ImageImageImageImage
4/ The @WSJ places key Proud Boys from pre-breach meet-ups as instigators of later violence and activity by the crowd.

This absolutely matches what many of us have observed... ImageImage
5/ Breach begins: @WSJ finds Proud Boys leader Joe Biggs in the crowd at an outer police cordon, communicating with a man in a red hat.

Minutes later, red hat man is the 1st past the breached police line. ImageImageImage
6/ As the first police line goes down we see multiple identifiable Proud Boys at the front. @WSJ names Michael Porter, for example.

Note the orange tape on helmets. This is an identification sign that many of us observed Proud Boys using throughout the day. Image
7/ Proud Boys stay at the front of the rush of people, squaring off as they encounter #Capitol Police at the West Entrance. The @WSJ spots Proud Boy #Spazzo.

Remember him? He was the earpiece-wearing window breacher. ImageImage
@WSJ 7/ Zen sidebar on window-breacher Dominic ‘Spazzo’ Pezzola: his lawyer claimed to the @WSJ that his radio earpiece was "for listening to music" Image
8/ A Proud Boy exhorts the crowd gathering in front of the police line at base of Capitol:

"Do you want your house back?... Take it!"

Note the orange tape. Also, here's now-arrested Robert Gieswein.

Details on how some of us originally ID'd him here👇 ImageImage
9/ After staying in the front of the melee w/police... some Proud Boys flank the officers and join a group fighting their way up the left side, through scaffolding and stairs.

Dominic ‘Spazzo’ Pezzola & Gieswein are spotted. Gieswein sprays something at officers... ImageImage
10/ Its 2:12 pm. Now up the stairs and against the building Dominic ‘Spazzo’ Pezzola uses a police shield to breach the window, then steps back and lets others including Gieswein inside accompanied by cries of "Go go go!" Then joins them. ImageImage
11/ The breaching party is inside. Men including Gieswein & Spazzo encounter, then chase officer Eugene Goodman up the stairs..

They come incredibly close to the undefended lawmakers in the Senate (door highlighted in blue). Thankfully, Goodman distracts them. ImageImage
12/ Proud Boys leader Joe Biggs isn't far behind.

"This is awesome"

Pic right: Biggs has told @DailyMail he
- only went into the #Capitol to find a bathroom
- no planned storming...
- he actually meant "awe-inspiring" & also "awful"

SMH.

Source: dailymail.co.uk/news/article-9… ImageImage
13/ Shortly after, and now back outside, the main police line is breached. Other Proud Boys make it into #Capitol with this larger group. One takes this selfie.

Another roams halls calling out for @SpeakerPelosi to "come out and play" His lawyer says "comments were in jest" ImageImageImage
14/ The @WSJ piece is an excellent, damming illustration of what many of us observed: Proud Boys played a key role at the #Capitol.

Congrats to the team that assembled it & their colleagues that helped out.

Why I'm a @WSJ subscriber. Subscribe here: subscribe.wsj.com
15/ Coda: Robert Gieswein wore several patches, including Woodland Wild Dogs (his own thing), & has some militia connections.

However, remains unclear (to me) whether his co-presence w/Proud Boys around #Capitol points a longer-term relationship.

Image

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More from @jsrailton

Dec 23
VPN advertising is the most common source of security misinformation that I encounter.

By far.

So many people misplace their trust in dubious consumer VPN products.

The industry is a scourge.
VPNs don't do most of the things that podcasters imply they do.

Security:
Coffee shop attacks on unencrypted logins are a thing of a decade ago.

VPNs won't stop even the dumbest spyware & phishing.

Privacy:
Advertisers still know it's you when you turn on a VPN... they use many other identifying signals from your device, like your browser & advertising IDs. Those don't change when you turn on a VPN.
Trust:
A lot of VPN companies are shady.... and the industry is consolidating fast around some questionable players with concerning histories.

When you turn on a VPN you entrust all of your data to those companies.
Read 7 tweets
Dec 21
BREAKING: NSO Group liable for #Pegasus hacking of @WhatsApp users.

Big win for spyware victims.

Big loss for NSO.

Bad time to be a spyware company.

Landmark case. Huge implications. 1/ 🧵Image
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2/ In 2019, 1,400 @WhatsApp users were targeted with #Pegasus.

WhatsApp did the right thing & sued NSO Group.

NSO has spent 5 years trying to claim that they are above the law.

And engaged in all sorts of maneuvering.

With this order, the music stopped and NSO is now without a chair.Image
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3/ Today, the court decided that enough was enough with NSO's gambits & efforts to hide source code.

Judge Hamilton granted @WhatsApp's motion for summary judgement against the #Pegasus spyware maker.

The judge finds NSO's hacking violated the federal Computer Fraud & Abuse Act (#CFAA), California state anti-fraud law #CDFA, and was a breach of contract.

What happens next? The trial proceeds only on the issue of resolving damages stemming from NSO's hacking.

Order: storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.usco…Image
Read 12 tweets
Dec 18
NEW: US considering ban on @TPLINK routers.

Company has a majority of the US market share for homes & small biz.

Concerns stem from repeated use in cyberattacks from #China & concerns over supply chain security.

Reportedly an office of @CommerceGov has subpoenaed the company. 1/

Story by @heathersomervil @dnvolz & @aviswanathaImage
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2/ @TPLINK has quickly grown market share, even as concerns have grown over vulnerabilities in the routers being used in #China-linked hacking operations.

wsj.com/politics/natio…Image
3/ As Microsoft's @MsftSecIntel reported earlier this year, for example, #TPLINK routers make up the bulk of the CovertNetwork-1658 attack infrastructure.

This operator was conducting so-called password spray attacks, and taking steps to be discrete.

The credentials are then used by multiple #China-based threat actors....

microsoft.com/en-us/security…Image
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Read 4 tweets
Dec 18
Use only end-to-end encrypted communications says @CISAgov.

YES!

End-to-end encryption is critical infrastructure for a safe society.

Plenty of other solid guidance for mobile users at risk here.

Let's look at their #iPhone & #Android-specific recs... 1/Image
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2/ @CISAgov's top recommendation for Apple users is to✅ enable #LockdownMode

It's my top guidance for high-risk #iPhone users..

Because as researchers tracking sophisticated threats we see Lockdown Mode blunt advanced attacks...

Other solid guidance:

✅Protect your DNS
✅Disable fallback to SMS
✅Enroll in iCloud Private Relay
✅Trim App permissions.Image
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3/ @CISAgov's guidance for #Android starts from the unavoidable fact that many Android manufacturers truly don't respect users security or privacy.

So ✅pick a company that won't leave you insecure after 2-3 years.

Other good guidance here includes...
✅ Only use RCS with end-to-end encryption
✅ Using Android Private DNS
✅ Use Enhanced Protection for Safe Browsing
✅ Google Play Protect
✅ Manage permissions.

cisa.gov/sites/default/…Image
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Read 4 tweets
Dec 17
NEW: #China #Russia #Iran & #Israel are spying on 🇺🇸Americans using telecom weaknesses says @DHSgov

Deeply concerning on heels of #SaltTyphoon breaches.

All US carriers vulnerable to some extent.

We know this thanks to Sen @RonWyden's tireless work to expose #SS7 & #Diameter vulnerabilities.

Here's how they work...

Story by @josephfcox 1/Image
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2/ Here's the thing about the global network for routing calls.

Requests are trusted by default. Whatever operator they come from!

Since requests can let you do things like intercept calls, texts & track phones locations...

...a lot of governments & some shady companies have come running.

All they needed was a "Global Title" which is not hard to get in some jurisdictions.

Result? A tidal wave from around the globe of shady requests for the purpose of spying on people.

Including Americans. In the US.

We @citizenlab exposed Circles, one such player...

Story: 404media.co/dhs-says-china…Image
3/ There's an active global market for companies whose product line revolves around abusing the trusting nature of call routing to conduct surveillance.

We @citizenlab ran scans & mapped deployments of this tech by one such player: Circles.

Circles had previously merged with NSO Group, which makes #Pegasus.

citizenlab.ca/2020/12/runnin…Image
Read 5 tweets
Dec 16
NEW: police in #Serbia caught unlocking activists phones with @Cellebrite's mobile forensic tools & planting spyware on them.

Incredibly troubling investigation by @AmnestyTech delves into how the Serbian authorities mix a toxic brew of repression out of homegrown + foreign mercenary spyware like #Pegasus + $CLBT's forensic tools possibly supplied as part of foreign assistance from #Norway. 1/

Read: amnesty.org/en/documents/e…Image
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2/ From Traffic Stop to Spyware Victim...

As costs increase for zero-click spyware, expect to see authorities getting creative...

Rolling their own tech & finding novel ways to plant it on activists' devices with physical access.
3/ A favorite detail: a @Cellebrite exploit got caught & vuln patched.

This is what happens when your tech is abusively used against activists...

Mad impressive technical lift by @google's Project Zero's @__sethJenkins ft @benoitsevens, @tehjh et al.👇
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Read 7 tweets

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