@Dharmi2020 Very, very important reason.
In British rule, the dubashes, zamindars and moneylenders made large amounts of money and enjoyed high status.
In dyarchy, popular vote meant they had to give up some of that to middle class professionals. Many of the middle-class professionals who
@Dharmi2020 became the new elite were lawyers, judges, bureaucrats. Tam Brahms had volumes in bureaucracy + had captured high positions + led Independence movement in Madras Presidency.
Convergence of interests of dubash-zamindar-moneylender with British.
@Dharmi2020 From The Politics of South India 1920-1937 by Christopher John Baker - in 1890s this dubash-zamindar-moneylender clique was challenged by this new Mylapore Set.
@Dharmi2020 While they remained firmly in the Moderate Congress camp till 1905, the new leaders who emerged from the provinces were those like VOC, VVS Iyer, Subramania Siva, Subramania Bharati - the militants. That's when the Justice Party became an important tool to tame the militants.

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More from @zeneraalstuff

31 Jan
The Emergence of Provincial Politics The Madras Presidency 1870-1920 by D. A. Washbrook
H.T @Sheks65
The Dharumai, Tiruvavaduthurai and Madurai Adheenams can have only Saiva Vellalar mathadhipatis and administrators.
Who managed temple committees and enjoyed the power and status?
Temple committees and the politics surrounding them
Read 5 tweets
31 Jan
The DMK has recently announced that they would get student loans waived off.
Here is the back story
- Between 2002 - 2006, there was a boom in IT jobs. Engineering graduates from tier-2 and tier-3 colleges, some of whom were first time graduates found jobs paying 2.5 lakhs pa /1
This created a demand for engineering college seats.
Between 2006-2011, the number of engineering colleges in TN grew to 550. Most of them had a Computer Science, an IT, a ECE, a EEE and a Mech class. Nothing more.
Between 2008-2010, there was a short lull and again another /2
bull run in IT jobs from 2012-2014. After 2014, these last 6 years have been rough going. The economy in general and IT companies in particular have not created entry level jobs proportionate to growth. Given that many of these colleges have little on offer in terms of skill /3
Read 11 tweets
30 Jan
A Madras Provincial Constabulary had been set up in 1860. Based on Police Commission Study of 1903, the Madras Police rules were modified in 1905 to stop village policing. In 1911, the older Criminal Tribes Act from 1871 was extended to Madras Presidency. It was modified in 1943
and between 1911 and 1943, through the 20s, more and more categories were added to the list. Every police station would have a list of Habitual Offenders to which the names of all able bodied men were automatically part of. In some rural areas, all able bodied men were required
to report every night to the police outpost. A Crime Branch was added to Madras Police, but it focused only on investigating sedition ie the freedom fighters, and not actual crime. The zamindars were pretty much feudal potentates in their home areas. No wonder the Justice Party
Read 4 tweets
30 Jan
To really understand the Tamil politics of today, we must go all the way back 250 years, and study the Poligar Wars. While the conflict was its most intense between 1798 and 1805, we must understand that the conflict started at least 40 years earlier /1
The turning point was after Sivaganga fell, when a class' loyalty was bought over through Zamindaris and titles. Through the 19th CE, this class grew in wealth and power, lending money, buying up land and trading. They continued this through the brutal suppression of India /2
by Victorian England, when the native economy was gutted by taxes, share cropping and the railway. Entire tribes were classified as criminal by birth, the ancient trade routes were disrupted by internal revenue lines, traditional social security was broken. Famine, pestilence /3
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28 Jan
Video speeded up thanks to @KarikadaiBoy Needs subtitling
"I dreamt of k!lling 10 Brahmins every day. The agraharams were cleansed; Then, I dreamt of going to Sowcarpet and k!lling 10 Marwaris every day"
Tada J Rahim's party carries this man's image on it's letter head Image
Dumeel reaction to my tweet - Even today the Sanghis scream in fear when they hear the great Palani Baba's speech.
You can't shame this lot. Image
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19 Dec 20
Evidence Kathir makes a case for giving reservation benefits for Christian Dalits. Christianity is a good religion, but converts take the evil of Hinduism with them
He compares Malcolm X' move to Islam from Christianity with Ambedkar's conversion with Buddhism.
Vincent Raj aka Evidence Kathir makes a tacit revelation. He says that the 10% EWS quota will benefit almost all OC who apply under it, since the number of applicants and seats under quota will match closely. But SC, MBC, BC reservations will still leave out a lot of applicants
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