So composite assets - what are they?

You buy them out of convenience, they're actually an index that is automatically rebalanced in a multi-asset liquidity pool.

Such as:
THOR.USD (important)
THOR.CRYPTO
THOR.ALTCOIN
THOR.DEFI
THOR.TEN

Let's take a look.
You hold this asset because:
1) It is an index that automatically and efficiently rebalances
2) They are yield generating, you are paid an interest to hold them (comes from liquidity fees from the pool)
Composites are generated from the liquidity shares of multi-asset synthetic liquidity pools.

Means they can be made up of 2+ synths, in equal proportions.

Arbitrage agents keep the pools balanced for profit, and liquidity fees go back to the composite, which generates yield.
Synthetic assets are generated from the liquidity shares of native assets + RUNE.

So demand for composites -> demand for synthetics -> demand for the underlying + RUNE.

This ensure the system ALWAYS has enough liquidity, and continually pulls in RUNE.
Composites (like synths) are IBC-compatible, so can be sent anywhere into the Cosmos.

THOR.USD is a strongly-pegged stablecoin of a basket of median-priced stablecoins, which automatically curates its members and rebalances.

AND it will be interest bearing.
And all of this can be achieved without any oracles.

The power of RUNE-paired cross-chain liquidity pools.

Stay tuned, the design is still being finalised, but you can start to see the trajectory of #THORFi.

$RUNE

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More from @thorchain_org

11 Dec 20
An interesting idea from @TusharJain_ - to use Liquidity Provider tranches in order to address Impermanent Loss.

Two tranches in a pool:
* Junior Tranche is as today
* Senior Tranche shares only 20% of pool income, but has IL insured by the earnings from Junior Tranche.
In effect creating two classes of LPs.

Those that are after low-risk, low-reward capital markets.

Those that are after higher-risk, higher-reward.
In a hypothetical scenario, two LPs enter a pool, a Junior and a Senior.

The pool experiences no IL: Junior makes 4 times as much in earnings as Senior.

The pool experiences IL: The senior's capital is protected by as much earnings as it takes, deducted from the Junior.
Read 6 tweets
26 Nov 20
THORChain are please to unveil the @gauntletnetwork analysis of the liquidity-sensitive fee (slip-based) model of THORChain's continuous liquidity pools.

This work was commissioned to validate some assumptions around the model and to get a neutral third-party to challenge it.
Gauntlet set a scenario where liquidity would choose between an XYK exchange (uniswap) and a CLP exchange (THORChain).

Three agents (LP, demand trader and arb trader) each with competing priorities interacted.

A "secondary market" provided the price paths. Image
LPs monitored both exchanges and would move their funds where the ROI is highest.

This behaviour has already been seen today between Uniswap and Sushiswap (multiple times liquidity sloshed between both) Image
Read 8 tweets
9 Nov 20
THORChain is not built to skirt rules, it's built to operate in a way that the rules are no longer applicable.

A centralised exchange has to follow KYC/AML because they hold user funds and have a legal relationship with their users.

Instead, THORChain is a protocol. /n
If you hold a Bitcoin UTXO that you can spend, you sign a tx and broadcast it. Individual Bitcoin miners can choose to not to process it, but they cannot stop it being eventually processed.

Bitcoin users do not have a relationship with miners, and miners don't hold funds.
If you sign a tx spending Bitcoin into THORChain, it will get processed by miners, then witnessed by THORNodes into the state machine. Any THORNode can choose not to witness it, but they will get unavoidably slashed.

So it will eventually end up in the state machine.
Read 11 tweets
9 Nov 20
Legacy markets are centralised against a custodial hub, so speed counts to favour those who can scalp the fastest.

However this is irrelevant to a global decentralised market.

Thread on why pursuing speed/latency is a fool's errand for a DEX.

/n
An asset's price is simply net buyers meeting net sellers, and the balance of the two depends purely on information about that asset.

If new information about an asset is found, then the price will change in response to that information.
How fast the price changes depends purely on how fast information about that asset can propagate across the market participants.

The "real" price of an asset does not change every 5ms. For a 24/7 global market with no centralised hub, price changes should be much slower.
Read 13 tweets
10 Aug 20
Why is THORChain called THORChain?

* Because the team recognised early that memetic growth of the network is an important driver to gaining widespread adoption. *

Simply, because it's a meme.

/thread
Decentralised crypto money networks are held together by the people who make it.

The more they can identify with each other, share their ideas, spread their memes, the stronger the network is.

Norse mythology is as old as time itself, arguably one of the strongest memes ever
Norse Mythology likely descends from the Old Testament (Book of Genesis) containing similar ideas (even a version of Adam & Eve - Aska & Embla, with similar fates).

It's a rich brand, woven in and out of culture for thousands of years, including recent comics and movies.
Read 8 tweets
3 Aug 20
Many new projects claiming "cross-chain".

To cut thru the noise, ask these questions:

1) Are the assets wrapped or pegged?

If they are wrapped/pegged, the project is out-sourcing security to another protocol.

THORChain secures native assets.
2) Is the security model scalable?

If the security model is "proof of stake" but does not couple the security of vaulted assets with their value, then the protocol can become unsafe.

THORChain uses an Incentive Pendulum - which is scalable and autonomous.
3) Does the protocol use Atomic Swaps?

Atomic Swaps are a deal-breaker for incentivised liquidity pools, since Atomic Swaps cannot be pooled or incentivised, and is vulnerable to the "American Call Option"

THORChain uses always-on pooled liquidity.
Read 9 tweets

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