Mini-Thread
March 6th played a big role in the decades-long buildup to the Civil War. This day in 1820, James Monroe signed the Missouri Compromise, which admitted Missouri to the Union as a slave state, but Maine and part of Massachusetts as a free state (more)
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The bill banned slavery in territories north of a line drawn at Missouri’s southern boundary—except in Missouri itself. It was also an attempt to equalize the number of slave-holding states and free states in the country (more)
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Although President Monroe did not support limiting slavery, he backed the Missouri Compromise because he thought it would help keep the Union together. The Missouri Compromise was largely the work of Kentucky Senator Henry Clay, “the Great Compromiser.” (more)
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In a decision that helped lead to the Civil War—and propel Abraham Lincoln into the presidency—the Supreme Court issued its infamous “Dred Scott Decision” - this day in 1857 (more)
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The Dred Scott (R) verdict, written by Chief Justice Roger Taney (L), said that neither slaves nor their descendants could ever become American citizens. The framers of the Constitution, Taney said, believed that blacks were “beings of an inferior order" (more)
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"and altogether unfit to associate with the white race, either in social or political relations, and so far inferior that they had no rights which the white man was bound to respect.” The infamous Dred Scott decision would push the U.S. closer to Civil War
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In 2017, a statue of Chief Justice Taney - responsible for the openly racist Dred Scott decision (1857) - was removed from its pedestal in Baltimore
Did you know there are only 130 known photos of Abraham Lincoln? This is the last one, taken this day n 1865 - less than six weeks before his assassination (Photo: Henry F. Warren)
No men allowed:
Eleanor Roosevelt held the first press conference by a First Lady—where only female reporters were invited. This day, 1933

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More from @WestWingReport

5 Mar
James Monroe was inaugurated for his second term as the fifth president - this day 1821 (not Mar. 4, which was a Sunday)
Zachary Taylor was inaugurated as the 12th president - this day 1849. He would die after just a year and a half in office (perhaps because of the bad White House water supply)
Rutherford B. Hayes was sworn in publicly - this day 1877. He had actually been sworn in three days before, in a secret White House ceremony because there were fears of a coup against the government
Read 9 tweets
28 Feb
A close call for President Tyler, this day in 1844. As he president hosted a pleasure cruise along the Potomac River on the U.S.S. Princeton, a cannon exploded during a demonstration, killing eight people, including the Secretary of State and Secretary of the Navy (more)
2/
The daughter of one victim later became Tyler’s wife. Julia Gardiner was 34 years younger than the 54-year old president. Tyler’s first wife Letitia, had died in 1842
The explosion that nearly killed a president - but led him to his second wife. Here's an excerpt from "Under This Roof,' the 2015 book by WWR's Paul Brandus: amazon.com/gp/product/149…
Read 7 tweets
27 Feb
Leadership:
Abraham Lincoln’s Cooper Union address - this day in 1860 - outlined the platform of the Republican Party, notably its no-compromise stance on slavery. The speech vaulted Lincoln into the frontrunner’s position for the Republican presidential nomination (more)
2/
Of course, it's hardly necessary to note that the Republican party that attracted the likes of great men like Lincoln, (Theodore) Roosevelt and Eisenhower hasn't existed for quite sometime. Quite blasphemous for those who call themselves "Republicans" today
The 22nd Amendment to the Constitution was ratified this day in 1951 - limiting presidents to two terms in office. It was passed after the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt—who was elected to the presidency four times
Read 9 tweets
26 Feb
A livid Woodrow Wilson learned of the Zimmermann telegram this day in 1917. It was an attempt by Germany to form a Mexican-German alliance against the United States in World War I. Germany promised Mexico it would get land back from the U.S. (more) Image
When WWI began in 1914, the U.S. had been neutral. But German submarine attacks on American ships wore Wilson's patience down, and the Zimmermann telegram was the final straw. The president would soon ask for a declaration of war
With six days to go in his presidency, Calvin Coolidge dedicated land for what became Grand Teton National Park - this day in 1929. The park would be expanded in 1943 and again in 1950, and now is more than 300,000 acres in size. Visit if you can - it's spectacular Image
Read 8 tweets
26 Feb
Thread
Today's expected release of the intelligence report concerning the 2018 murder, by Saudi Arabia, of Washington Post columnist - and former Saudi "royal insider" - Khashoggi is just one part of what the Biden administration calls a "reset" of ties with Riyadh
2/
Biden thinks Saudi Arabia -a ruthlessly oppressive nation that beheads its own for "crimes" like homosexuality -is a pariah state; you'll recall it was home to 15 of the 19 hijackers on 9/11. Here: Riyadh's "Chop chop square" (officially Deera Square) where beheadings occur Image
3/
During the OPEC oil embargo In 1973-74, the U.S. weighed invading Saudi Arabia and seizing oilfields; but today Saudi crude is only about 6% of what America imports (Canada is by far #1 source); in this respect the Saudis really aren't needed
Read 4 tweets
24 Jan
This Day, 1845: Congress said that future presidential elections would be held on "the Tuesday after the first Monday in November." It is a badly outdated law today (more)
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It was decided that voting would occur on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November because this was most convenient for farmers - in the largely agrarian U.S. economy of the mid-19th century. Folks often had to travel a whole day to vote, and Sunday was church
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Congress didn't want voting to interfere w/planting season, so Spring & early Summer were out. And voting couldn't interfere with the harvest, so early Autumn was also out. Thus the 1st Tuesday after the 1st Monday in November. Sunday: was church, Monday travel, Tuesday: vote
Read 10 tweets

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