This Day, 1845: Congress said that future presidential elections would be held on "the Tuesday after the first Monday in November." It is a badly outdated law today (more)
2/
It was decided that voting would occur on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November because this was most convenient for farmers - in the largely agrarian U.S. economy of the mid-19th century. Folks often had to travel a whole day to vote, and Sunday was church
3/
Congress didn't want voting to interfere w/planting season, so Spring & early Summer were out. And voting couldn't interfere with the harvest, so early Autumn was also out. Thus the 1st Tuesday after the 1st Monday in November. Sunday: was church, Monday travel, Tuesday: vote
Even after leaving the presidency, Harry Truman was still complaining about reporters. "When will they quit? he wrote in his diary, this day in 1953 - three days after leaving the White House
A U.S. spy ship - the USS Pueblo - was seized by North Korea this day in 1968. One of the 83-man U.S. crew was killed. The others were held hostage for 11 months, a crisis that nearly led to a resumption of the Korean War (more)
2/
Even as it was preoccupied with the war in Vietnam - at its peak in 1968 - the U.S. considered using nuclear weapons against North Korea because of the Pueblo seizure
3/
The Americans held hostage for 11 months by North Korea were tortured and subjected to mock executions. Forced to make propaganda appearances on TV, they flipped off their captors - who didn't understand the middle-finger gesture
A landmark Supreme Court case - Roe v. Wade - wasn't the biggest story this day in 1973; the death of Lyndon Johnson was. There was another big story that day as well (more)
2/
also This Day in 1973: Pool crowded into the Oval ahead of Richard Nixon's announcement that the Vietnam War was over. At the time, it was the longest war in American history; it is now the third-longest
3/
The end of the Vietnam War marked the end of a terrible chapter in American history: Some 58,209 Americans were killed in 8 1/2 years (Context: #covid19 is linked with 8x as many U.S. deaths in 1/8 the time)

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More from @WestWingReport

22 Jan
Imagine a sitting President accusing his former VP of treason! It happened on this day in 1807, when Thomas Jefferson told Congress of the “Burr Conspiracy” - a treasonous accusation leveled against former VP Aaron Burr /1 Image
2/
Jefferson told Congress that Burr tried to split several western states and the new Louisiana territory from the Union and make himself ruler. Burr was arrested and tried—but acquitted
This Day, 1944: FDR established the War Refugee Board, tasked with the “rescue and relief of the Jews of Europe and other victims of enemy persecution.” Some critics called it too little, too late -though it has been credited with saving perhaps 200,000 lives during the Holocaust
Read 10 tweets
22 Jan
Some 50 million Americans - an estimated 1/3 of them children - are "food challenged," meaning nutritious food is often unavailable to them. President will sign an executive order today to boost food stamp benefits up to 20% a month (more)
2/
Trump admin. tightened food stamp access, a policy that hurt many during the pandemic-sparked economic collapse. Biden's also signing another executive order - to roll back Trump-era exemptions on civil-service protections (he wanted to make it easier to fire federal workers)
Biden's boosting of food stamps and other economic measures comes as his $1.9 trillion pandemic relief proposal runs into Republican opposition. He'll need 10 GOP Senate votes - unless he wants to try the reconciliation route, which would tarnish his goal of being a "unifier"
Read 4 tweets
20 Jan
Thread
This Day, 1801: John Adams, a lame duck president, nominated John Marshall to be chief justice of the Supreme Court. The Senate confirmed him seven days later. Marshall would serve in that role for 34 years
This Day, 1937: Franklin Roosevelt became the first president to be inaugurated on Jan. 20th (they used to be Mar. 4). In his Inaugural address, he said the fight against the Great Depression was far from over: “I see one-third of a nation ill-housed, ill-clad, ill-nourished.”
This Day, 1949: The interlude between World War II and the Korean War was brief, as Harry Truman - a caretaker president since Apr 12, 1945 - was sworn n
Read 16 tweets
19 Jan
Who takes over if a President dies, resigns or is incapacitated? The order changed this day in 1886, when Grover Cleveland signed the Presidential Succession Act. VP remained #1, but Secretary of State moved up to #2. The 1886 law, a revision from 1792, would change again in 1947
Here's how the White House looked this day in 1950, as a massive gut renovation of the mansion continued. The Trumans lived down the street in Blair House
This Day, 1955: Dwight Eisenhower held the first (taped) televised presidential news conference. "Well, I see we are trying a new experiment this morning," he told the assembled White House press corps. "I hope it doesn't prove to be a disturbing influence.” (more)
Read 10 tweets
19 Jan
Trump, who has 28 hours left in office, will leave with a final Gallup approval of 34% - the only president who never hit 50% in that poll - ever (more)
2/
Historians generally agree that the worst three presidents in American history all served in the mid-19th century:
-Pierce (1853-1857)
-Johnson (1865-1869)
-Buchanan (1857-1861)
Trump, twice impeached, arguably the most divisive and reckless of presidents, will soon join them
3/
Ten categories are used to determine presidential "greatness" or "mediocrity." Judge for yourself how Trump will rank on the first five of them:
-Public Persuasion
-Crisis Leadership
-Economic Management
-Moral Authority
-International Relations
(more)
Read 4 tweets
18 Jan
On this MLK Day, President-Elect and Mrs. Biden are volunteering at a hunger relief organization in Philadelphia. It's a renewal of a presidential tradition of giving back, and helping those less fortunate - a tradition that frankly has been absent for the last four years (more)
2/
Past presidents have volunteered by doing everything from digging ditches, tutoring students, working in soup kitchens and building homes. It is fair and objective to note that Trump has not bothered to set this sort of inspirational example for Americans (more) Image
3/
Trump also went out of his way to mock the volunteer organization set up by George H.W. Bush - the "Points of Light" Foundation. Shameful and ignorant washingtonpost.com/video/politics…
Read 9 tweets

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