1. No Substack isn't a platform and no it's nothing like Google/FB/Spotify, etc. It could become like them, but right now it is simply a neutral service provider to content creators. It's like a magazine distributor.
2. There are few mechanisms for 'lock-in' for either users or writers. Users are using email, and it's as easy to receive email from anyone. Writers can port their lists if they want (though the financial data is probably a bit trickier).
3. There are no algorithms and there's no amplification. It's just a useful way for writers to communicate with readers, and to get paid from people who want to buy their content.
4. If you don't like Substack you can actually just... start a competitor. The technology is replicable, email is an open system, and there are multiple payment systems available.
5. Substack doesn't need content moderation any more than any email system needs content moderation. Which is to say, it doesn't. Substack also shows that all the arguments about content moderation assume massive power by algorithm-dominated platforms.
6. In other words, it's proof that we can easily create a healthy media ecosystem if we just replicate the principles at work in policy across the internet. Openness, neutrality, clear pricing, and low barriers to entry.
(That's how podcasting worked before Spotify...)
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1. There's an important debate w/in the Federalist Society over the conservative legal movement. The alliance between social conservatives and libertarians is breaking down. A few observations about this wonderful @jacklgoldsmith essay on the tension. libertiesjournal.com/now-showing/th…
2. My read, as an outsider to this debate, is that Scalia's view of Chevron and the regulatory state are a fulcrum for debate. Scalia expanded the power of the executive branch from the 1980s-2000. But bc of Obama's actions, libertarians are now fighting to overturn Chevron.
3. I'm not an expert here. But I suspect this debate skips over a key part of the conservative legal movement, which was Bork/Scalia's erosion of the anti-monopoly tradition in American law. Trinko - which got rid of Section 2 claims - is a useful and consequential decision here.
1. Ok I guess it's time to address the push for 'interoperability.' The main problem we have with big tech is they are too powerful. Would mandating they interconnect their systems with competitors break this power? No. The CEO of Mapbox made it clear when he testified.
2. Mapbox is interoperable with Google Maps. But that didn't stop Google from threatening Mapbox's customers and bundling its products to destroy competition. These platforms are simply not governable in their current size and scope.
3. Businesspeople are terrified of these firms. I hear from them all the time. Facebook killed Wired's traffic after Wired did a negative story on Zuck. Claimed it was a glitch. Does anyone actually expect Mark Zuckerberg to stop trying to dominate?
1. Ok, I'm going to tell a quick story about how Republican Senator @SenToomey is sabotaging the GOP agenda on big tech and China. It's a subtle story, but here's how he's doing it. Last year, Trump's FTC filed suit to break up Facebook. But it wasn't just a GOP move.
2. In fact, GOP commissioners @FTCPhillips and @CSWilsonFTC voted *against* the suit. The Republican Chair Joe Simons, plus Democrats @chopraftc and @RKSlaughterFTC, voted for it. So it was 3-2 'break 'em up.' And Facebook then banned Trump and conservatives.
3. The suit is the result of FTC Commissioner Rohit Chopra's work, who has a track record of helping honest businesses. Example: Chopra stood for Made in USA labels over Chinese counterfeiters when his GOP colleagues did not. The GOP stance angered Trump. nytimes.com/2019/04/17/us/…
I love Washington, DC, both living here and the symbols of democracy. I went around the city yesterday to look at fencing and security. We have ruined neighborhoods and the physical beauty of Congress and the White House.
After changing the name of the lovely park in front of the White House from Lafayette Park to Black Lives Matter Park, they closed off public access. And took all the BLM signs down.
I've lived in DC for fifteen years, and I've seen more and more of the Capitol closed off with barricades, fences, scanners, and men with guns. Now entire formerly open and lovely streets are blocked off, for *no reason* except no leader wants to overrule bureaucrats.
1. So something extraordinary happened today on the anti-monopoly front. And not where you'd expect. Not in Congress. Or at the Federal level. Or in Europe.
But in Arizona.
Some legislators stood up to Apple and Google. And they won. This is the story.
2. Google and Apple are monopolies who control what is on your phone. Together they have 99% of the smartphone market. And they both charge high prices to app makers for the right to sell through their app stores. Apple made $64B from this tollbooth. cnbc.com/2021/01/08/app…
3. It’s basically impossible to sell mobile apps without going through the Apple/Google app stores, so they charge high prices - 30% of the take. Credit cards charge 2-3% to a merchant for access to a payment network. That's ten times Visa/MC, and Visa/MC are really greedy!