I took my first economics course around 1963. Since then, our country has endured at least 5 major economic crises. Each of these crises was very different but they all shared at least once significant characteristic:
They all hit Latino-Americans disproportionately hard.
In fact, if you take the Hispanic unemployment rate over the past 50 years and match it with the national rate, you’ll see that the lines roughly move in tandem.

Except the Hispanic unemployment rate is always above the national average.
Economic crises do this: They take preexisting inequalities and make them more unequal.

And unfortunately, if someone tried to design an economic crises that would unduly target the Hispanic community, they’d probably come up with something that looks a lot like COVID-19.
The 5 sectors the pandemic was most likely to slow or shut down accounted for 50% of revenues for Latino-owned businesses. They accounted for 65% of all Latino employment.
1-in-5 Latino households still say they don’t have enough food to eat.
The President and I have been insistent that we deliver more relief to business owners & families so we can avoid long-term economic scarring.

And now we are.

The ARP has many programs to address specific economic needs. And just today the PPP loan program was extended.
PPP was supposed to be an early lifeline, but because of issues with the program design, the 1st rounds often didn’t reach the smallest businesses, which are disproportionately Hispanic-owned. We’re addressing that now with implementation changes & the application extension.
If history is any guide, Hispanic-owned businesses will drive a large portion of the recovery. From 2007-12, the number of Latino-owned businesses grew by 3.3%.
It doesn’t sound like much until you see that Non-Latino owned businesses declined by 3.6% during the same period.
I’m confident Hispanic entrepreneurs can lead us out of crisis again. Hispanic workers can power our recovery— potentially in an even bigger way than a decade ago— so long as we remove some of the longstanding barriers that have been in the way of prosperity.
I had the great opportunity to speak about some of these issues with the @USHCC today at their Virtual Legislative Summit.

Read my full remarks here:
home.treasury.gov/news/press-rel…
or
secjanetyellen.medium.com

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More from @SecYellen

31 Mar
When I first came to Washington in the early 1990s, 31 million women had joined the labor force since the time I left college in 1968. A higher percentage of US women worked than our counterparts in almost any other developed nation. Progress was on the move.

Until it wasn’t.
At the time, we ranked 6th in labor force participation out of the 22 wealthiest countries.

And then something started to change — smaller cohorts of women started joining the labor force & more left altogether.

By 2010, American women no longer ranked 6th of 22.
We were 17th.
Things were far from perfect in the earlier days.
Women were paid less for the same work. (They still are.)
And underneath the numbers was a widespread & intolerable culture of workplace discrimination, particularly for women of color.

Still, economic opportunity was growing.
Read 9 tweets
10 Mar
I’ve been in office for a little over a month & every week or so I hold a virtual roundtable with a different group. Two weeks ago, for instance, I met with a group of mayors from small cities. One was Mayor Nic Hunter of Lake Charles, Louisiana...
When someone inevitably writes the book of what it was like to live through the past year, they might want to begin the story in Lake Charles.

In addition to COVID, the city has endured 4 federally declared disasters in 12 months. The region’s mortality rate shot up 25% in 2020.
“If the federal government can do something to help my city return to a semblance of normalcy, they should do it.”
I don’t think Mayor Hunter is alone in feeling this way.

Not many cities suffered as much as Lake Charles did during 2020, but all cities suffered.
Read 7 tweets

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