1/ EXCLUSIVE: Bristol Myers used an allegedly 'abusive' offshore shelter to dodge more than $1 billion in US taxes: nytimes.com/2021/04/01/bus…
2/ More than 15 years ago, the IRS attacked nearly identical offshore tax shelters used by GE, Merck and Dow Chemical. Here's a story I did for the WSJ: wsj.com/articles/SB115…
3/ A legendary tax lawyer who worked on the Merck shelter quoted Al Capone: "A good lawyer with a briefcase can steal more than ten men with machine guns."
4/ Nevertheless, even as courts repeatedly sided with the IRS, Bristol Myers set up virtually the identical offshore arrangement in 2012.
5/ The tax shelter was assisted by accounting firm PWC and law firm White & Case, which each wrote lengthy opinion letters, both unusual in an important respect. Details in the story: nytimes.com/2021/04/01/bus…
6/ Years later, the IRS came across the Bristol Myers arrangement and declared it violated an anti-abuse provision in the tax code governing how partnerships shift around taxable income.
7/ I came across all of this because of a brief, accidental disclosure. Please read to the end for details.
8/ Broadly speaking, yesterday's Biden tax plan is aimed at the appeal of such offshore tax arrangements by increasing the minimum overseas tax for big companies.
9/ This dispute could easily go on for a decade and conclude with Bristol Myers paying a tiny percentage of the amount in dispute. Or none at all.

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More from @JesseDrucker

23 Dec 20
Buried in pandemic aid: $200 billion in tax cuts, largely for the richest. Latest by @lukebroadwater @rebeccaruiz and me: nytimes.com/2020/12/22/us/…
The CARES Act explicitly said that PPP loans were not taxable income -- but now Congress is letting recipients take tax deductions for spending those funds. This violates Tax 101 ...
Adam Looney, of @BrookingsInst, estimates this is a $200 billion tax break -- $120 billion of which will go to the richest 1 percent of Americans: brookings.edu/opinions/congr…
Read 5 tweets
30 Oct 20
A big reason for @realdonaldtrump’s low tax bills - a century of breaks for the real estate industry. Latest by me and @JamesStewartNYT: nytimes.com/2020/10/30/bus…
Trump has benefited from generous depreciation provisions in the tax code, which permits him and other real estate investors to get deductions for spending other people’s money, through massive borrowings.
Typically, if those borrowings stop getting repaid, the unpaid amount becomes taxable income immediately. But in 1993, Congress passed a law exempting real estate (although they did have to give up some future deductions).
Read 7 tweets
8 Jun 20
1/ The country’s biggest and wealthiest hospitals are getting billions in bailout funds – while they furlough their employees and hand out multi-million-dollar pay packages to their executives. Latest by @jbsgreenberg @davidenrich and me: nytimes.com/2020/06/08/bus…
2/ Some of the CEO’s have announced they are donating their pay to help out the furloughed employees. So we examined that.
3/ Ron Rittenmeyer is CEO of for-profit hospital giant Tenet Healthcare, which has received $345 million in taxpayer assistance since April.
Read 6 tweets
26 Mar 20
My latest: Stimulus bill features a potential tax boondoggle for real estate investors: nyti.ms/2QKweAn
The provision, added by Senate Republicans, removes a 2017 cap on investors' ability to use tax losses -- which for real estate investors often exist only on paper -- to offset taxes on other income.
One real estate investor who could benefit from this narrow provision: Jared Kushner. See this relevant story from 2018, by @flitteronfraud and me: nytimes.com/2018/10/13/bus…
Read 5 tweets
30 Dec 19
EXCLUSIVE: The 2017 tax law gave big multinational companies a windfall. But they wanted more - and got it, through a series of obscure regulations from the Trump Treasury Dept. My latest, w @jimtankersley: nytimes.com/2019/12/30/bus…
The new law handed out $5.5 trillion in tax cuts, including a massive corporate rate cut. This was partially offset by $4 trillion in new measures to raise taxes, including $262 billion from multinationals called the BEAT and GILTI.
Any new tax law requires regulations from the Treasury Department to figure out how to administer the new law. Treasury’s job here was particularly complicated because the law was so hastily and sloppily written. So tax lobbyists went to work.
Read 13 tweets

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