Three stages of the Maratha army

Infantry in the hills and forts
Cavalry on the plains
Infantry + Artillery on the plains
Contrary to the belief that the East India Company came with the latest guns while we were still throwing javelins and shooting arrows -

The Maratha army at the time of Scindia was very well equipped.

Gun factories existed at Agra and other places
The book also covers how the 18th century saw the famed Cavalry charge being brought down by the Musket drill on the battlefield.

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More from @authorAneesh

5 Apr
Today is National Maritime Day

On 5th April 1919 an Indian owned ship the SS Loyalty sailed for Britain.

What was so special about this ? Let's see.. Image
The EIC established a shipping monopoly. Indian carpenters , blacksmiths etc could not build a ship unless it had EIC blessings Image
19th century laws meant that a ship sailing to England as a rule should have 80% British officers. No Indian could command a ship built by Indians at Bombay Dockyard. Image
Read 14 tweets
1 Apr
In 1705 , the Portuguese Government of Goa introduced a Eight rupee annual tax (when monthly salary was 5-10 rupees) for keeping शेंडी or choti.

Next time someone cracks jokes, let's know the inspiration.
When secularism wasn't a thing - A Brahmin from UP thanked Chhatrapati Shivaji for protecting the Choti
Do look up Xendi tax in Goa
Read 6 tweets
30 Mar
The coronation of Chhatrapati Shivaji made him an अभिषिक्त राजा and elevated him to the status of Indra / Vishnu.

What is the reference for this GramJoshi ?
बरं मग त्या ग्राम जोशी च पुढे काय झालं ?

मार खाल्ला का त्याने ? पुलीसात तक्रार केली ?

आणि हो - ह्या उताऱ्यात मला तरी ग्राम जोशी दिसले नाहीत. Image
आता हा Book of Bombay (1883) मधला उतारा.

समाधी दिसत होती की. दुरावस्थेत पण दिसत होती.

आता महात्मा फुले यांनी समाधी या आधी बघितली की नंतर ?

आधी बघितली तर अवस्था अशी कशी असेल ? नंतर पहिली तर शोधायला ३ दिवस का लागले ? Image
Read 7 tweets
30 Mar
Book of Bombay सन 1883 चे आहे.

मग 1816 मध्ये Douglas रायगडावर कसा गेला होता ?
महात्मा फुले १८९० मध्ये वारले Image
1890 that is
Read 5 tweets
24 Mar
The root of Fergusson College is in the New English School established in 1880 by Lokmanya Tilak , Chiplunkar and Namjoshi.
This morphed into the Deccan Education Society in 1884 with support from others such as Agarkar and Gokhale.

Rajashri Shahu of Kolhapur, at the time 10 years old, was named President. It was a honorary designation.

Kolhapur itself was under a British Regency at the time.
Chhatrapati Shahu was only a child of ten. Leave alone decisions to start a college in Pune, even decisions in Kolhapur were being taken by a British Regent (well obviously)

This doens't take away from his glorious reign but let's not attribute something which never happened.
Read 7 tweets
22 Mar
Tipu attacked the Maratha town of Nargund , imprisoned the ruler , forcibly converted Hindus and committed atrocities on the female population.

That was the trigger for first Maratha attack on Tipu around 1785.

Great to see you support Tipu.
2000 disciples of Shankaracharya committed suicide to prevent being forcibly converted. Image
From Nana Phadnis and External Affairs of the Maratha Empire - YN Deodhar

Good to see you continue to be proud of Tipu.. Image
Read 5 tweets

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