I just got vaccinated by a woman born in Vietnam, with a vaccine created by two Turkish refugees living in Germany and manufactured by a US company run by a Greek migrant. Thank you, world.
(Apologies re. "Turkish refugees" actually a Turkish migrant and a German born to Turkish parents).
See also the Ebola vaccine, a combination of donors help pay for the vaccinations, it was developed by researchers in US, Germany, Canada, vaccine trials in nine countries, support from WHO.
And of course smallpox eradication via vaccination, including coordinated support from the Soviet Union and the US in the midst of the Cold War as part of a truly massive, truly global effort.
The world is so much stronger against pandemics when it works together.
(Back to the Pfizer jab: note also this: vital contribution by US and French researchers....
...and this blog which suggests ingredients supplied from UK, bioreactor bags from France, LNP manufacture and combination in Germany and the US involving Canadian technology, and vials potentially from manufacturers in Mexico, Poland, Italy, India...
(PS, for all of the people replying "for a virus made in China," it is true a globalized world does mean diseases spread far from their origin -take the 1918 flu pandemic that may well have broken out in Kansas and killed >21 million worldwide...
...or think of the diseases spread by European explorers including Columbus and Vasco da Gama that wiped out whole civilizations.
But that this has been going on since the age of sail suggests how much you'd have to shut down globalization to stop disease spread....
...unless you want to go back to the world of the 1400s (a time when life expectancy is in the 30s, most parents bury at least one child before the age of five) the only answer is to leverage the power of global connections to respond to disease, not shut down globalization.)
My new book for middle schoolers, Your World Better: Global Progress and What You Can Do About It, available to download free from my blog, or you can buy kindle or hard copies (with author payments going to UNICEF).
Broad message: America and the world are better places to live than they were when your parents or grandparents were young, but there’s still a lot wrong and some stuff getting worse. Working together, your generation can help fix that.
Motivated by talking to my kids and their friends, who seem a bit depressed about the state of the planet. (Who can blame them after the past year?) The idea is to tip readers back from helpless despair towards action motivated by realistic optimism.
I'm told people in the UK who ordered The Plague Cycle are going to have to wait a little longer to get it. In very partial recompense, I present my utterly arguable list of top ten pandemics, ranked by impact on human history....
1. Neanderthal herpes: Neanderthals were already at home and well adapted to life outside Africa before anatomically modern humans arrived. Why did the Neanderthals end up extinct?
...One (disputed) theory: the newcomers arrived with a herpesvirus that was particularly deadly to previously unexposed locals. Maybe there wouldn’t have been human history at all if it weren’t for this pandemic.
A short thread on liberty and public health in the US, with snakes (guest appearance by a worm).
The rod of Asclepius, symbol of medicine –here on a CDC logo (l). Clinical parasitologist Rosemary Drisdelle thinks the rod might originally reference a treatment for the guinea worm –healers remove the worm from your leg by slowly winding its tail end around a match stick (r).
Public health has long been a factor in the expansion of government power: restricting the travel of goods and people, keeping the sick in their homes or sanitariums, mandates from pasteurization through sewage treatment to trash removal, wild animal control...
Justin and Dev gave a test to 2,300 students in India that combined questions from TIMSS, PIRLS and tests given in West Africa and Latin America. That allowed them to accurately compare learning outcomes across 80 countries. Fantastic work, but depressing results.
Some findings: in poor countries, more spending per student associated with higher test scores (not so much in rich); family *and* national income both associated with higher scores; learning inequality higher where income inequality is higher; [...]
...Lower test scores for girls are strongly correlated with higher
rates of child marriage and desired fertility; test-score divergence between private and government schools is significantly larger in more unequal countries.
"That people want to move here is — and historically has been — a strategic asset, and we have a form of creedal civic nationalism that can accommodate a broad range of newcomers."
And China doesn't, and is getting older as fast as the US.
"People should be equipped with the tools they need to avoid pregnancy and childbirth but also with the kinds of social support that help in the raising of children."
Yay! (though looking at Europe, not sure it will make a ton of difference to TFR long term)