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15 Apr, 23 tweets, 8 min read
1/ $DOUGH @PieDAO_DeFi (piedao.org)
PieDAO offers fully decentralised market weighted token indexes (the equivalent to crypto ETFs), some serious innovation such as PieVaults and Ovens, a major partnership with NFTX, and is still only at $14M mcap...
2/With PieDAO, you can for example invest in a weighted portfolio of DeFi bluechips ( $AAVE, $MKR, $SNX, $YFI ..) through the $DEFI+L token, in a basket of smaller/high growth DeFi names ( $BAL, $REN, $UMA, $LRC ) through the $DEFI+S token, or on a 70/30 mix of both with $DEFI++
3/ Another PieDAO favorite is $BCP (Balanced Crypto Pie), with the ultimate “buy it and forget it” portfolio allocation: 1/3 $WBTC, 1/3 $WETH and 1/3 $DEFI++.

I seriously suspect most people would do better by just buying and holding $BCP than by actively trading…
4/ PieDAO offers two types of token indexes. The original “Pies”, which are managed through auto rebalancing @BalancerLabs pools, and the newer PieVaults, which are where the really cool stuff happens: yield-bearing assets, asset lending and meta-governance.
5/ PieVaults combine the benefits of diversified token indexes with yield farming strategies, so instead of just holding the underlying assets, the protocol also applies them in different yield strategies (lending, staking…) to earn extra passive yield for the token holders.
6/ $YPIE was PieDAO’s first PieVault, giving full exposure to the Yearn Finance Ecosystem ( $YFI, $SUSHI, $K3PR, $CREAM ), including yield earning strategies.

The image below shows how most assets in the index are invested and earn yield passively to their holders.
7/ All token indexes (Pies and PieVaults) are fully collateralised and can be redeemed for the underlying assets at any time, and tokens can either be bought from the market or minted with the corresponding ETH amount (which is swapped for each token) through the platform.
8/ So if any of the index tokens trade above or below the market value of the underlying assets, this creates an arbitrage opp. that helps return the token to its fair price (eg arbitrageur buys token on @SushiSwap below market value, and redeems it on PieDAO for market value)
9/ All new token indexes or any modification to the list of assets in existing indexes are voted through governance by $DOUGH token holders, and PieDAO takes governance so seriously that they have implemented another impressive innovation: meta-governance.
10/ This means that $DOUGH token holders can also vote on governance matters relating to the tokens held by PieDAO as collateral for their PieVaults ($YFI, $AAVE, $MKR, $SUSHI, etc)

So through meta-governance, $DOUGH basically becomes a governance passport for the DeFi ecosystem
11/ Because minting new Pie index tokens involves a large amount of token swaps (from ETH to each of the underlying assets), this is a very gas intensive process that could price out smaller investors.

To solve this issue, PieDAO created another awesome solution: the Oven.
12/ Via the Oven, smaller investors can deposit the amount they want to invest (can be as little as 0.1 ETH), and the Oven will wait until a minimum of 10 ETH is deposited to mint the next batch of tokens, allowing all investors to split the gas costs and save up to 97% in fees
13/ PieDAO’s latest index, $PLAY, developed in partnership with NFTX, is the ultimate Metaverse index, tracking tokens related to games, Metaverse and NFTs ($AXS, $MANA, $ENJ..) but also actual tokenised NFTs (Punks, Hashmasks..) thanks to NFTX’s indexes
14/ And what about the $DOUGH token?

As mentioned above $DOUGH is the governance token of PieDAO as well as a DeFi governance passport, but the main news is that $DOUGH will soon also become a revenue accruing token, earning a share of PieDAOs streaming fees.
15/ These are small streaming fees (0.7% to 1%) taken from the revenue earned by different underlying assets in PieDAO’s indexes.

For Pies managed through Balancer smart pools this comes from swap fees, and for PieVaults, this comes from the underlying yield earning strategies
16/ The max supply of $DOUGH is 100M, with 6.9M tokens currently in circulation. Token allocation and vesting schedules can be seen below, where Epoch 1 and Epoch 2 correspond to tokens minted by the early PieDAO community, which are now vesting over 1y to 1.5y periods.
17/ As seen above 60% of the supply is reserved for incentives such as liquidity farming, and a new liquidity farming campaign called Doughpamine just started on April 12th, noting that most of the liquidity rewards will also be subject to a 1y vesting.
18/ Liquidity rewards will be given to users staking ETH/DOUGH or PLAY/DOUGH SushiSwap LP tokens, and currently APRs are an amazing 1430% for PLAY/DOUGH and 545% for ETH/DOUGH, as there is a 4x boost to rewards in the first month, to help bootstrap liquidity.
19/ In order to avoid “farm & dump” strategies and to incentivise long term investors to participate, most of the farming rewards will be vested over 12m, and during the first month of boosted rewards there will be a 5% withdraw fee on staked LP tokens.
20/ Thanks to this liquidity program, the DOUGH/ETH pair has now reached $5M in liquidity, and PLAY/DOUGH pair $2.7M. Considering that $DOUGH itself is still only a $14M market cap token, this is a sizeable amount of the supply currently locked, and with very little sell pressure
21/ The team, including @Alexintosh, @williamx0, @MickdeG010, @dimarconicola,
@uegabs, are established figures in the DeFi space, are super active and helpful in their Discord, and have a history of collaboration with other reputable projects such as NFTX, Sushi, Loopring…
22/ In short, PieDAO is creating great new investment vehicles through their token indexes, bringing real innovation to DeFi through their PieVaults, Oven, and Meta-Governance, doing great partnerships, all while still at a $14M mcap..
23/ A few links:
- Project documentation: docs.piedao.org
- Team presentation: medium.com/piedao/meet-so…
- DOUGH token economics: medium.com/piedao/dough-v…
- Doughpamine farming program: forum.piedao.org/t/doughpamine-…
- Vfat: vfat.tools/piedao/

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More from @Rafi_0x

17 Apr
1/ $PUSH, EPNS @epnsproject

The 1st decentralised notifications protocol on Ethereum

>Partnerships with @Uniswap, @AlphaFinanceLab, @AaveAave, @gnosisPM...

>Backed by @BinanceLabs (you know what this usually means…),@AaveAave, @0xPolygon, former Coinbase CTO... Image
2/ This whole thread could be filled with just the incredible list of backers and partnerships EPNS has in place, but let’s start with the product.

I suspect this is a product that will get so much adoption that a year from now it will be hard to believe it didn’t always exist.
3/ EPNS, or “Ethereum Push Notification Service”, is a decentralised notification protocol that enables users (wallet addresses) to receive notifications directly from decentralised or centralised services in a privacy preserving manner.
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15 Apr
1/ Looking forward to the @polkadomain $NAME public sale taking place tomorrow. PolkaDomain is a Decentralised domain name service (DNS) powered by Polkadot, through which users can convert their hexadecimal blockchain wallet addresses into unique readable .pd addresses.
2/ Where @polkadomain stands out compared to existing DNS solutions such as ENS, is that it leverages Polkadot’s cross-chain architecture to allow for .pd addresses to be used across multiple blockchains and easily support cross chain transactions.
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12 Apr
1/ $SOME @MixsomeCash (mixsome.cash) is a promising project that will be coming out soon.

Mixsome will be a user friendly, low-fee solution to go from fiat onramp to deploying complex DeFi strategies in a few clicks, making DeFi more accessible to the general public.
2/ Mixsome will allow the execution of investment strategies (“DeFi flows”) by wrapping up multiple transactions into a joint transaction executed by a single smart contract. And where it gets very interesting is that Mixsome will use xDai to execute part of these transactions
3/ By using xDai, they will drastically reduce gas fees for users. A strategy that would usually involve 3 or 4 gas hungry txs on ETH L1, will now involve two simpler bridging txs (to get in and out of the xDAI sidechain) and all the remaining complex txs will happen on xDAI.
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11 Apr
1/ Amazing news @kickpad_org $KPAD's 2nd IDO will be @MistNft, the first open world action RPG game (think Diablo or Runescape) centered around NFTs.

Reading through the details, it’s really impressive how well #NFTs and $MIST tokens will be integrated into the game-play.
2/ For starters, anything from weapons, to armour or spells will be represented by NFTs that can be earned through in-game events, slaying monsters, etc. These NFTs can be bought & sold both through in-game auction houses or through the usual off game NFT market places.
3/ $MIST is the in-game currency which can be used to buy NFT items, buy farmland or businesses to earn yield from them (quite the literal definition of yield farming), and much more

$MIST can be earned by completing missions, slaying monsters, selling NFTs, etc
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3 Apr
1/ $AC @NUTSFinance (acoconut.fi).
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This is a <$10M MCap, $BADGER ($326M) meets $MTA project...
2/ Just looking at the team and some of the project’s backers, we can see that @NUTSFinance has high ambitions. The team includes former managers/partners/employees of S&P Global, China Growth Capital (VC fund with over $1.2bn AUM), Google and Yahoo, to name a few.
3/ Angel investors include the co-founder of $DODO and the former head of Apac for @Ledger, and in February the project received a $500k strategic investment from @Block_Ark. Considering this was an under $5M MCap project at the time, this is a major vote of confidence.
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