That's largely due to the large number of HIV treatments available at low cost under WTO rules that have fallen from use since ~2008.
That's highly relevant to the debate over licensing Covid vaccines -- I'm not sure this achievement would be possible under current rules.
Cancer treatments, for instance, are very rarely available under compulsory license in the way that HIV therapies are.
Of course, the problems of treating cancer go well beyond drugs to the whole problem of underfunded healthcare systems.
Small footnote -- this is not technically "sub-Saharan Africa" but the weird WHO Africa region, which excludes Sudan and Somalia among SSA countries but includes Algeria.
The WHO regions make no sense that I can see.
Pretty stunning fact on this front: Kenya, with a population bigger than that of Spain, has *22 oncologists*. In total.
We have an English captain in Java, picking up gossip from an eastern Indian trader ("Cling-man", from Kalinga), in a Javanese junk carrying Maluku spices to sell to a Gujarati trader, about the activities of a Dutch sailor exploring New Guinea and bumping into Australia instead.
The author of this passage was also one of the first Europeans to visit Japan.
Yesterday I was at Marion Bay, Tasmania ... site of one of the most haunting (and, unusually, non-violent) first contact episodes from the colonial era:
Abel Tasman's crew came ashore here on Dec. 1, 1642, the first anchorage they'd been able to find after struggling round the storm-racked south coast of the island.
They found evidence of people and what may have been Tasmanian tigers, but didn't *see* anyone in the open forest.
They saw a fireplace in a hollowed tree and climbing notches carved into a treetrunk to raid birds' eggs.
They concluded from the 5ft distance between the notches that the people must be giants.
They saw no one, but saw smoke from distant fires and heard the sound of a gong.
One quick lesson that Joe Biden's infrastructure plan can learn from China?
Unleash the power of capitalism to make worthwhile investments more attractive to local governments: bloomberg.com/opinion/articl…
A quirk of America's infrastructure set-up is that it's unusually difficult for government planners to *invest* in improving their region's infrastructure.
Instead they have to treat it almost as a charity project.
That's because it's unusually difficult for them to capture the increase in land values that come when you build new infrastructure.
Beyond a few almost experimental projects and the very indirect benefits of property taxes, transport mostly has to pay for itself in user fees.
Here's how America could solve a toxic waste crisis in Florida and reduce its dependence on Chinese rare earths and uranium from the former USSR with one weird trick:
Residents around Tampa Bay in Florida are facing evacuation orders and a state of emergency after a dam holding radioactive fertilizer waste started leaking, threatening a breach and a 20ft wall of water: nytimes.com/2021/04/04/us/…
Florida and other parts of the southeastern U.S. have for decades been just one big rainstorm away from this sort of environmental crisis, because of more than a billion tons of phosphogypsum stacked up as waste material from the fertilizer industry.