⚠️WAIVE THE PATENTS—50 Factory owners around the globe, from Bangladesh to Canada, are ready to retrofit facilities & make #COVID19 vaccine production for all—if only given the chance.

➡️“We have production capacity & it’s not being used”. #Vaccines4All
theintercept.com/2021/04/29/cov…
2) Abdul Muktadir, director of Incepta, a pharmaceutical firm based in Dhaka, Bangladesh, has told reporters that his firm has the capacity to fill vials for 600 million to 800 million doses of vaccine per year. He has reportedly reached out to Moderna, J&J, and Novavax.
3) “Now is the time to use every single opportunity in every single corner of the world,” Muktadir told the Washington Post. “These companies should make deals with as many countries as possible.” washingtonpost.com/business/2021/…
4) So far, much of the pressure to share technology has centered on messenger RNA vaccines, such as those made by Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna, which are approved in the U.S. and highly effective against Covid-19.
5) The mRNA model also offers the advantage of having a production process that’s simpler than that of some other vaccines and may be quickly adapted to respond to emerging variants. But the companies behind mRNA vaccines have yet to offer to share their knowledge and expertise.
6) Earlier this month, @WHO established the mRNA technology transfer hub, through which manufacturers and owners of patented technology have been invited to provide know-how, process training, and IP rights so that low- and middle-income countries can produce their own vaccines.
7) On Tuesday, Martin Friede, coordinator of the WHO’s Initiative for Vaccine Research, said that the hub had already received some **50 expressions of interest from companies**, including some that have patents on components or processes involved in vaccine manufacturing. 👏
8) But Moderna; BioNTech, the German company that has developed an mRNA vaccine in partnership with Pfizer; and CureVac, another German company that has developed an mRNA vaccine with a longer shelf life, have yet to respond to the call, according to Friede.
9) Friede emphasized that a lack of know-how, as opposed to patent protections, are the major barrier to expanding production.
Others agree sharing know-how is key — and getting cooperation from the companies that created the mRNA vaccines is necessary.
10) “It’s useless to focus on that if BioNTech and Pfizer and Moderna are not going to surrender the information on how to do it,”
11) “Scaling up supply to meet the global need will also require overcoming shortages of various components, including the tiny fat droplets that enable the mRNA in the vaccine to enter cells, which may also slow the the process of upscaling production.”
12) in the past few months, danger of not transferring the knowledge more quickly has become painfully clear, with deaths climbing in India, Brazil, and other parts of the world that have been unable to procure adequate supplies of vaccines while richer countries stockpile them.
13) The inequality is only increasing.

Let this sink in— The state of Florida, which has a population of 21.5 million, has now received some 20 million vaccine doses — more than Covax has delivered to all of Africa, which is home to 1.2 billion people.

Insane!
14) Worldwide, Covax, which is now supplying vaccines to over 100 economies, has only delivered 49 million doses so far, less than have been distributed in California and Illinois.
15) When we these kinds of 10+ million daily modeled incidence numbers on India 🇮🇳 from @IHME_UW, it’s time to waive / break the vaccine patents damnit.

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More from @DrEricDing

2 May
India PM Narendra Modi's #COVID19 task force didn’t meet for months. His health minister @drharshvardhan assured the public that 🇮🇳 pandemic had reached the “endgame.”

Now, a 2nd wave has made India the worst-hit country in the world. Shortages abound. 🧵
nytimes.com/2021/05/01/wor… Image
2) Overconfidence and missteps contributed to the country’s devastating second wave, his critics say, tarnishing the prime minister’s aura of political invulnerability.
3) @narendramodi boasted to global leaders that his nation had triumphed over the coronavirus. India “saved humanity from a big disaster by containing corona effectively,” Mr. Modi told a virtual gathering at the @wef in late January.
Read 5 tweets
1 May
Overlooked—India’s overworked and underpaid crematorium workers, who often face caste-based discrimination as Dalits, are the invisible warriors of India’s #COVID19 crisis. The poorly paid & underappreciated undertakers in the overflowing crematoriums.🧵
vice.com/en/article/y3d… Image
2) The Dalit community is considered the lowest in the Hindu caste system, which is over 3,000 years old and divides Hindus into rigid hierarchical groups dictating their standing in Indian society.
3) They work 12-hour shifts, earning only Rs 10,000 ($134) a month, and can easily be spotted in crematoriums: unlike the families of the deceased, they rarely wear personal protective gear (PPE).
Read 19 tweets
1 May
Boosters for variants—UK 🇬🇧 has now ordered 60 million more doses to support a COVID-19 booster vaccination programme starting in the autumn, with Health Minister Hancock adding that the biggest risk to 🇬🇧 rollout so far was a new variant. #COVID19
reuters.com/world/uk/brita…
2) "We're working on our plans for booster shots," Hancock said.

"These further 60 million doses will be used, alongside others, as part of our booster programme from later this year, so we can protect the progress that we've all made."
3) “Earlier on Wednesday, Public Health England said the details of any booster programme were still being worked out, and it would be designed primarily with new variants in mind.
Read 5 tweets
1 May
Liquid oxygen—we know a major user of liquid oxygen is actually the space industry. Has anyone asked why can’t major rocket companies & space programs pause their rocket 🚀 launches that use liquid oxygen & divert them to India🇮🇳? Curious.

Asking for 1.3 billion people. #COVID19
2) I’m hearing comments about “medical grade oxygen”, but is that true? And can it not be purified somehow? I’m honestly wondering.
3) if it’s just oxygen tanks and the logistical transport, then surely equipment can be sent to India. But some articles say it’s the supply issue too.

google.com/amp/s/theprint…
Read 5 tweets
1 May
India 🇮🇳 recorded over 400,000 cases for the first time. Just 3 weeks ago, India only logged 100k a day. Quadrupling in 3 weeks is a log, even if it’s a dramatic undercount. The 3523 single day deaths is also a substantial undercount. #COVID19 #CovidIndia
ndtv.com/india-news/cor…
2) It’s time— to waive the vaccine patents. Time is of the essence. Life is of the essence.
3) Children are being orphaned by this humanitarian crisis in India. We cannot sit around. Waive the damn patents.
Read 4 tweets
1 May
📍Israel 🇮🇱 Health Ministry has identified 41 new cases of Indian #COVID19 variant, which experts say may be more contagious, including 4 who were vaccinated. 24 from abroad, but other 17 contracted via community transmission, including 5 schoolchildren.🧵
haaretz.com/israel-news/do… Image
2) Health Ministry statement said that new restrictions which would forbid Israelis from traveling to countries with high infection rates (save for exceptional cases) are awaiting approval from the relevant ministries before it can be sent to government approval.
3) Israelis returning from these countries would also need to quarantine, even if they have been vaccinated against or recovered from COVID-19. Foreign nationals from these countries would also not be allowed to enter Israel
Read 5 tweets

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