We can learn a lot about the unforeseen consequences of assessment and accountability from the discussion on Edutwitter about text types in the teaching of primary writing:
Every day I read someone questioning the emphasis that is placed on the key features of a diary ... 1/6
...entry or on how to write a newspaper headline, and they are right to do so. Often too much attention is paid to text (stereo)types at the expense of clarity of expression.
A sensible question then is, "Where does this misplaced emphasis come from?" 2/6
I strongly suspect that it comes from the old Y6 writing SAT. When it existed, there were a substantial number of pretty cheap marks to be had for making it apparent to the marker that you knew the typical features of a given text type. Every child was trained in how to... 3/6
...signal loud and clear that they were writing a newspaper or a diary or an advert.
Nearly a decade has passed since the end of the writing SAT, and we are still living with the consequences of its mark scheme. The apparent importance of signalling text type knowledge ... 4/6
...is still embedded in the primary profession, taking up valuable learning time.
In short, we shouldn't underestimate the extent to which external assessment and accountability decisions reverberate through the profession long after they have been removed. 5/6
(An addendum: for all its flaws, I think the writing SAT was probably less detrimental to learning than the current moderation process.) 6/6
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1. The position that "in the end, you have to just follow your own style and teach whatever way you feel is best, based on your own experience and contextual perceptiveness" is one I understand and respect. However, due to the undoubted...
...complexity of teaching, it is also a position that demonstrates high confidence in one's own capacities. It might often prove correct (and we all think this way to some extent), but it's hard to paint this somehow as a particularly humble view of teaching.
2. If I share something on Twitter, and you honestly think it is flawed or there is a misconception behind it, please tell me. Praise makes me feel valued, but constructive criticism might make me a better teacher. Personally, when it comes to teaching I tend to trust...
I've seen a fair few resources in my career that attempt to associate mathematical words with specific operations. I've also observed numerous mathematics lessons where UKS2 children are taught to associate given words with operations and... 1/14
...to solve word problems on this basis. (Nonsense like RUCSAC encouraged such superficial strategies.) Unfortunately, such associations are, at best, often misleading. Take this question: "Amy has some cakes. She adds them to a pile of 3 cakes, making 10 in total... 2/14
...How many cakes did Amy have?"
The only discernible maths vocabulary here is "adds" and "total", and yet this is a question that requires subtraction.
When I have discussed this with other teachers, separating mathematical vocabulary from its context has often been... 3/14
When it comes to reading in primary school, by far the most important question teachers and school leaders need to ask themselves (beyond phonics) is this:
How much time do the children actually spend decoding text?
I see lots on inference, summarising, etc, and this is...
...all useful stuff, but I suspect nothing is as important to outcomes as how much time children in your school actually spend accurately decoding text, either aloud, silently or guided in some way. This is the foundation upon which the rest of their reading will be built...
...and it is a question that receives far too little attention in my experience.
Many reading approaches seem to unintentionally mirror the KS2 SATs with roughly 25% time spent decoding & 75% time spent discussing/answering questions. Kids (especially in Y2-Y4) need to spend...
As a teenager, I went to a rough comprehensive. Social status - the thing we all craved - was determined by a few things: wealth, toughness, looks and, by far the most important, the willingness to challenge authority. Being seen to work hard had a massive social penalty. 1/5
I was thus incredibly grateful for the few teachers who enforced the rules and imposed sanctions. It gave me cover to actually learn without the social stigma that was present when the sanctions were not enforced. My mum was a lab tech... 2/5
...at my school, and not disappointing her meant everything to me, so I worked fairly hard with every teacher, but I took a lot of crap for being a "geek", "boff", etc. The majority of students, on the other hand, opted to protect their social status whenever a lack of... 3/5