First of all, it provides a useful reference for the Nuffield and Cass reviews that both seem perplexed as to the rise in children coming to Gender Clinics worldwide
"A recent Belgian study found that the average age of self-realization is 12.7 years throughout different generations, but the coming-out age has dropped significantly from 33.2 years in the generation born between 1965–1970, to 27.7 years in the generation born between 1971–1985
"to 17,5 for those born between 1986–2000 [45]. This decreased coming-out age explains why an increase in the pediatric clinics can be noted."
Next it looks at the numbers of youth who continue accessing gender services. The paper looks at 177 youth aged 12-18 on first appointment at the service between 2007 and 2016 (average age 15 at first appointment).
It focuses on 172 youth. 29 of these stopped going to the children's gender clinic. 7 of these had re-enrolled in adult services by the time the study was conducted.
87% (150/172) continued accessing gender services.
Of the 22 who stopped accessing Belgian gender services, only 2 were interviewed (others were not found or refused to engage). One was living in assigned gender, and did not need gender services. The other was gender fluid, and did not need medical intervention.
TW to follow in this thread. (mention of suicide)
5 out of the 177 adolescents in the Belgian gender clinic (2.8%) are reported to have taken their own lives.
I know the statistics & frequently see & hear the realities of trans kids & teens, but this is still deeply shocking & profoundly upsetting to read. Trans kids & trans youth continue to be failed so badly in so many ways.
Tackling institutional transphobia and societal prejudice won't solve all problems, but it is a bloody good place to start.
Providing trans positive de-pathologising affirming healthcare for trans adolescents won't solve all problems, but is an important component of wellbeing, strongly correlated with positive outcomes.
Childhood affirmation, embracing and celebrating trans kids to be recognised and validated at all ages won't solve all problems, but it helps trans kids grow up secure and with self-esteem.
Providing gender affirmative guidance, counselling, advice and support for parents can help ensure families and homes are safe and nurturing environments for all children.
Schools can do more to ensure they provide safe and affirming spaces for all trans and gender diverse kids, spaces where gender diversity is normalised and embraced, where diversity is visible and validated, where microaggressions and cisnormativity is tackled.
Every trans kid and trans teen who I have had the privilege to get to know is someone I look up to, am proud to know, am impressed by. Trans kids are awesome. And we continue to fail them.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
A pre-teen trans kid who has seen GIDS for years, & is now approaching puberty, was just told by GIDS that there is no possibility of them getting blockers until years into puberty. Saying they will be forced through the wrong puberty. Saying this directly to a scared trans kid.
They are also withdrawing care for 17 year olds. GIDS are voluntarily going beyond the requirements of the court case.
We know GIDS did a terrible job of advocating for trans kids. We know some deeply transphobic GIDS clinicians wanted exactly this situation - for their role to be the psychoanalysis of trans kids for decades, without end, without any route to medical care.
UPDATE: Of course GIDS have interpreted the judgement in the worst possible way. No under 16s will get blockers without a court order. Updated GIDS service specifications here. More to follow: england.nhs.uk/wp-content/upl…
Trans kids already receiving blockers via GIDS will either a) go through a court process to continue the current regime if their clinician thinks they will pass the higher standard of consent or b) their current blockers will be withdrawn & they will be forced through puberty.
What they are proposing is beyond cruel. Of course some trans kids are fine with endogenous puberty. But for some it is the end of the world. Some have dreaded it for years, with puberty blockers as a lifeline. These kids go through hell to jump through GIDS assessment hoops.
Feeling super sick and scared. Has anyone got any details? How the fuck can I keep my daughter safe in this transphobic trash fire of a country. #ProtectTransKids
Seems to suggest that informed consent for blockers (already a thing) also requires the child to convince that they not only understand the blocker, but also understand the impact of HRT & of any surgery they may choose to have at age 18 on fertility & sexual function.
Trans masc kids may start puberty at age 8, especially children of colour. So we want cis psychoanalysts talking to trans 8 year olds about potential impact of surgery they may or may not choose to have a decade in the future, in order to consent to a reversible and safe blocker?
Today my copy of "Gender Explorers: Our Stories of Growing Up Trans and Changing the World" by Juno Roche @JustJuno1 arrived. I sat down and didn’t stop reading until the end. Here’s a short review. 1/10
I've chatted with Juno at a Mermaids residential. They are lovely. Yet I still opened the book with some trepidation. Books about trans children can be heavily impacted by an author's own agenda, & tend to pathologise either the children or the parents (or both). 2/10
This book is so different. Juno has very cleverly stepped back and allowed the voices of trans children & adolescents to take centre stage. And their voices shine. 3/10
@KatyMontgomerie The majority of the studies from which the 80% average is calculated were published prior to 1988, namely Bakwin 1968; Lebowitz 1972; Zuber 1984; Money and Russo 1979; Green 1987 etc. These papers were based on data from even earlier (50’s, 60’s, 70’s).
@KatyMontgomerie They didn't bother to distinguish between trans girls and feminine boys as both were considered equally pathological. The author of some of the above studies literally had a study called "The Sissy Boy" study.
"Understand that gender questioning and gender diversity are common, not pathological and frequently begin in early childhood". 2/6
Health professionals need to:
"Help parents, schools & other agencies to adopt a supportive, flexible and responsive attitude to affirm a child’s expressed sexuality and gender, whilst being sensitive to change over time. This will involve making appropriate adjustments." 3/6