I'm 3 gins in and so I therefore assume that you all want to hear about the time that the president of the united states got so annoyed with the lack of action from his commanding general that he planned & executed his own amphibious invasion?
So, it's May, 1862, and ol Abe Lincoln is on his way to go see his asspain of a general, George McClellan, who with his enormous army is INCHING his way up the VA Peninsula so cautiously that anyone with logs painted as cannons could stop him
As they repeatedly did
Lincoln, ol beardy buckeye Sec War Stanton, Salmon "I'm not a fuckin fish" Chase, and Gen Egbert Ludovicus Viele, who I assume was there because they needed an engineer with a batshit insane name, well, they're all en route to Fort Monroe, a big ass fort on the VA Peninsula
They arrive there, full of happiness to NOT be in DC. Yes, everyone has always hated being in DC, especially when it gets to be too hot. So they run away to the nearest war they can find. Escaping DC heat is why we have wars. And also, falling down resorts in New England
Lincoln and his party go aboard USS Minnesota, a beautiful 44 gun screw frigate which isn't as dirty as it sounds. Lil Stanton had vertigo and got all scared going up her side but you gotta follow the president, and he'd already loped his way up
Poor lil guy
Now, Lincoln, all he wants to do is have a heart to heart with Little Mac, and maybe also light a fire under his ass, literally. But he's told that the general is too busy to see him. So, he goes to see what the Navy is doing. Mainly, blockading. Lots of blockading
The US squadron off Hampton Roads and Norfolk is still all shell shocked from that time in March when a rebel ironclad shot up half the squadron and all the noble sailing ships had to be rescued by a "cheesebox on a shingle" as USS Monitor was called. So everyone's edgy
With no general to meet, Abe is antsy. He points to the rebel batteries on Sewell's Point, protecting Norfolk, VA, and asks why no one has done anything about them. Soooo many awkward mutterings. Lots of hems and some Haws. Flag Officer Goldsborough couldn't think of a reason why
So Abe, all six feet two of him, is like, ok, how bout you guys do something and they're like, yessir, maybe we better had and run off to make things happen. This is the morning of May 7. That afternoon, the Navy does Navy things and bombards the batteries, blowing em to hell
Lincoln's pretty pleased but then - uh oh. Cue the foreboding music. They see smoke and into view hoves the damn CSS Virginia, all ready to shoot holes into wooden ships. Those ships all back off leaving little Monitor to give Virginia the finger
Virginia pauses
Then runs away
So, Lincoln, Stanton, and chase, they're pretty well pleased with themselves. Lincoln then goes to see if he can find some soldiers to land and take the point. He finds gen John wool, who is 78, and a veteran of all the wars between 1812 and 1861. like, this guy IS history
Wool, as you'd expect, is not all about doing things rapidly. He's like an ent. He doesn't wanna be hasty. Some other officers hazard that maybe Ambrose Burnside & his facial hair can march north to take Norfolk. From North Carolina.
At this point ya gotta imagine Abe is pissed
Then Wool makes a big ol mistake. He comes up with an excuse: that they haven't identified any good landing sites. Welp. That's how a 78yo general & the secretary of the Treasury ended up sailing along the rebel coast, with Chase returning, all happy about finding a landing site
Buuuuuut that isn't enough for Abe. Oh no. He IDs a BETTER spot on the chart, talking with a harbor pilot. And just to make sure, he demands to go see it
Like. The PRESIDENT
On the night of May 8, he and Stanton and a handful of troops are put ashore in rebel held territory
As everyone is having collective heart attacks right now, the president and secretary of war are happily splashing thru the surf and inspecting the beach, while the secretary of the treasury is manning a gunboat to provide fire support
Happiest cabinet members EVER
Some rev cavalry even show up, and chase is all ready to blow them to hell for the honor of the treasury department, but Lincoln, back on his little tugboat, signals him not to, so Chase didn't get his combat action badge that day
Everyone gets safely back & heart attacks cease
On May 11, 5,000 troops splash ashore as Lincoln and Stanton watch from the revenue cutter Miami. Chase and ole engineer Egbert go along too, because...I mean...I dunno, like, for funsies?
Regardless, the rebs were already abandoning Norfolk & scuttling the Virginia
Chase gets pissed off with how slow everyone is going and puts eggy in charge, and they move right along and capture Norfolk, with chase somehow in the chain of command, because fuckit, that's why
Abe is obviously very happy, visits Norfolk the next day to see his handiwork
At this point, if you're McClellan, who's taken months to capture a fort with fake guns only to have your boss show up & fuckin blitz a rebel city, ya gotta be filled with self reflection and shit
Well, 1/2 of that
Just shit
Pure shit. Mac refuses to acknowledge what happened
In FACT, as Abe is headed back to DC with his happy cabinet, minus Engineer Eggy who gets left in Norfolk as military governor, Mac declares that it was HIS sorry ass that engineered the capture of Norfolk
NOW DO YOU SEE WHY I HATE MCCLELLAN SO MUCH
So, uh, anyways, that's how the president and part of his cabinet engineered the retaking of the US navy base at Norfolk and forcing the destruction of the ironclad Virginia, all while freaking the everliving dogshit out of everyone around them
Be well, folks
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Fun fact: all the regimental anti tank companies were pulled out of their divisions in 1941-42 and consolidated into tank destroyer battalions & given the 600-series designation. So, for example, the 603rd Tank Destroyer Bn was composed of the AT pltns of the @3rd_Infantry
Each division also had a tank company. In 1940, the Army began to strip the tank companies out to form provisional battalions. Two of these, the 192d and 194th, from the OH, WI, IL, KY, and CA National Guard were shipped to the Philippines in September of 1941
Armed with new M3 Stuart light tanks, these units were the first US armor units to see action against enemy armor. In late December, 1941, the battalions engaged Japanese Type 92 tanks near Damortis, Luzon. They continued to support US forces as they fell back towards Bataan
The pre-WWII National Guard is a complex institution to look at. On one hand, as this thread points out, there were glaring readiness issues. OTOH, the NG also container some superb combat leaders who cut their teeth on the Western Front & trained their troops in what NOT to do
In addition, this thread just talks about the combat divisions, because that's what's pertinent to the GHQ Maneuvers. But something else happens in 1940: all coast artillery corps regiments are fully activated for federal service, which they'll be on thru the duration of the war
What's the coast artillery, you ask?
Big. Ass. Guns. Like this monster 12" disappearing gun, a staple of the harbor defenses, along with 10" rifles and mortars, and 6" and 3" guns, 155mm mobile guns, AAA guns, and searchlights.
Look, it's April 17, and that means we drink for Rear Admiral David Dixon Porter, ok
I don't make the rules, I just enforce em
Now, you might ask WHY we do such a thing, and I say, we drink for DDP because OTD in '63, the Rebs in Vicksburg, MS had a VERY BAD MORNING INDEED
First up, an apology to the US Navy because an Army guy is gonna talk navy stuff. But only a small apology. Because reasons. With that out of the way:
D Squared Porter. What a dude. Weren't allowed to be in his family unless you were a naval hero. Straight up.
Like, to the point of his dad, Commodore David Porter, adopting a kid named James whose mom had died and that kids changes his name to David, too, joins the Navy and becomes the first full admiral in US Navy history
One thing that is noticeable in the debates over slavery in the US from 1800-1860 is how quickly pro-slavery advocates turned to physical violence against abolitionist rhetoric, from Brooks caning Sumner in Congress to destruction of abolitionist printing presses
This of course is most evident in Bleeding Kansas in the 1850s, with Missouri Border Ruffians attacking Free Soiler farms. But there's evidence of it through the 1830s, as well, especially against those who would dare create newspapers or otherwise spread the abolitionist gospel
The "honorable" southern slavers were so afraid of mere words that they felt that they had to respond with violence
Two COAs diverged in MDMP
And sorry I could not choose them both
But be one decision-maker, long I stood
And looked at one as long as I could
Till it was come my time to brief
Then took the other, as just as fair,
And having perhaps the better claim,
Because it was feasible, distinguishable too,
Tho as for that, the acceptability there
Had worn them really about the same
I shall be telling this with a sigh,
Sometime, many orders and orders hence,
Two COAs diverged and I -
I took the one less travelled by,
The throwaway COA didn't make a difference