Senator @risahontiveros is considering to propose an audit on how popular apps like @grabph and @foodpandaPH use algorithms to manage their fleets of riders, a look into an otherwise obscure process which could show how “unfair labor practices might be codified.”
Hontiveros said this in a recorded video message that was played during an online dialogue this Saturday afternoon on how to better protect the rights and interests of riders. This was hosted by Kapatiran sa Dalawang Gulong.
“We are also studying to propose an audit of the algorithms or computer codes that are used in digital platforms to deploy or remove riders,” she said in Filipino.
“The International Labor Organization has studies on how to do these audits on apps that supervise your [performance]. These algorithms are where unfair labor practices might be codified that’s why it’s important to look into this,” she added.
She filed late last month a resolution for a senate investigation to better understand how the law can evolve to protect the interests of food delivery riders and other workers in the gig economy, who are not entitled to employee benefits since they are not considered employees
“We don’t even know how many [delivery riders] there are in the entire Philippines. [It’s] such a basic data, and yet we still can’t see it,” said lawyer Arnold de Vera, who teaches labor law in the University of the Philippines. He was the resource speaker during the event.
In asking for better social protections, he said the public should know more about how much these platforms are actually earning. To drive his point, he drew a parallel example with how collective bargaining agreements are negotiated.
“In negotiating for collective bargaining agreements, you won’t ask for everything [to the point] that the company will lose money, because you would also want the company to keep earning profits. All you want is to have a right share to what they earn,” he said in Filipino.
“We need to see that because that’s where you can gauge the share that riders get, who are actually the backbone [of the business]. It’s not the app that’s the backbone. The app is nothing without the riders.”
“What is the share that riders are getting and is that share just to the revenues earned by the company to begin with?” he asked.
The senator’s resolution came after the Inquirer released a three-part special report on why food delivery riders are not seen as employees by their digital platforms, along with the consequences and vulnerabilities that arise from not being protected by the country’s labor code.
To read more about the main points of the Inquirer report, please read the thread below:

@inquirerdotnet @InquirerBiz

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More from @roycanivel_inq

7 Jun
THREAD: Camella Homes, founded by tycoon Manny Villar Jr., has made it nearly impossible for residents in at least 2 subdivisions in Cavite to subscribe to an internet service provider (ISP) of their choice — unless they choose Villar’s own ISP, a case now eyed by @CompetitionPH
The Inquirer learned that the Philippine Competition Commission (PCC) has already issued a show cause order against Camella Homes, Inc., the largest home developer in the country, to explain its side.
The PCC, which polices unfair business deals and business practices that hurt consumer interests and other market players, later confirmed this to the Inquirer on Saturday.
Read 19 tweets
4 May
In 2020, a group of companies repurposed their facilities to make PPEs, after the DTI asked for help. Now, they can make 36 million medical grade coveralls and isolation gowns yearly, among other PPEs.

But the government only bought some of it, a weak demand that led to layoffs
As of the third quarter of 2020, the Confederation of Philippine Manufacturers of PPE (CPMP) has a total capacity to make 720 million units of face masks, 36 million units of coveralls and isolation gowns and 120 Million units of PPE related accessory covers.
CPMP said they joined the government’s nationwide procurement program around the end of November to December, although there were members that had already been supplying to the government before that.
Read 8 tweets
4 May
Under current rules, the National Privacy Commission needs to be notified of a data breach within 72 hours. In this case, the leak was flagged by a cybersecurity firm 2 months ago.

Now May 4, NPC said it hasn’t received any notification yet from the OSG.

newsinfo.inquirer.net/1426845/345000…
According to its official website, @PrivacyPH said there should be no delay in the notification if the breach involves at least 100 data subjects, or if the disclosure of the sensitive information can harm the data subject.

The OSG breach included the identities of witnesses.
Moreover, NPC said on its website:

“The failure to notify the NPC or the public may make you criminally liable for Concealment of Security Breaches Involving Sensitive Personal Information” which carries a penalty of up to 5 years imprisonment and a fine of up to P1M.
Read 5 tweets
16 Sep 20
Congress snuck a provision in the new Bayanihan law to keep the Philippine Competition Commission from going after problematic mergers and acquisitions — a provision that was neither consulted with the PCC nor included in the original approved versions of the bill.
For two years, companies will not be legally required to notify the PCC about their M&A, unless the deal is priced beyond P50 billion, according to the Bayanihan to Recover As One Act, or Bayanihan II, which President Rodrigo Duterte signed earlier this month.
The same law also bars the PCC from launching its own investigations of questionable M&As that cost below P50 billion, even if it had a reason to suspect the deal might harm consumers and other market players. This will last for a year.
Read 18 tweets
19 May 20
The economic stimulus bill co-authored by Cong. Stella Quimbo includes P20 billion solely for mass testing.

If it gets passed, 20 million Filipinos could get tested, regardless if they are showing symptoms or not, through antibody rapid kits. They could get tested twice.
Mass testing, @TeacherStellaQ clarified, does not mean testing everyone, but it means testing a huge number of Filipinos to an extent that even asymptomatic carriers will also be tested.

Mass testing could also lead to some false negatives. But not mass testing could be worse.
Under the Philippine Economic Stimulus Act or Pesa, P10 billion will be allotted for mass testing this year, and another P10 billion for 2021, so that there will be a faster economic recovery and a safe working environment.
Read 21 tweets
16 May 20
Retailers are concerned that neither their customers nor their employees will come under MECQ, after the government allowed most businesses to resume operations but banned mass transportation, a business group said.
To make matters worse, they are worried that mall operators might start charging them for rent, said the Philippine Retailers Association, at a time when they are not even sure if they would any have any workforce or consumers.
PRA Vice Chairman Roberto Claudio called out the inconsistencies in the new quarantine rules, which still have not been ironed out by the government on May 15, the last day of the enhanced community quarantine.
Read 10 tweets

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