I guess I graduated from medical school 25 years ago. It got me thinking about what’s changed & what hasn’t.
In the past 25 years in medicine:
1) What has changed that you never expected to change?
2) What hasn’t changed that you expected would by now?
I’ll start:
There are some obvious ones like communication. Cell phones barely existed in 1996. Email was just getting traction. Pagers were ubiquitous. We interacted with paper charts way more than we ever touched a computer. Video visits were some kind of Star Trek concept
And of course data in the hospital. As students and interns we still went on daily X-ray rounds which included walking to radiology to view films, to path to see specimens, to the echo lab to see echos. We interacted with the people there and learned from them
We did not have a term to describe work hours. You worked till you were done and then you went home and came back. If you were tired and needed help, your colleagues would notice and pitch in (or so it seemed)
There was no distinction between service and learning. It was all considered learning
What hasn’t changed?
The basic structure of the inpatient teams is mostly the same
The basic structure of the outpatient office visit is the same (before March 2020). Sure, we use computers a lot more, but patients still come in the front door, they still get the same vital signs and ECGs on the same machines. They still change into and out of a gown
There is still the same template for visits. New patients get more time than established patients but that amount of time is fixed whether the patient has 1 problem or 10
Not surprisingly, patients and clinicians still mostly feel that they don’t have enough time
This is obviously not meant to be a comprehensive list. It’s just a start. And it’s also not meant to judge what is good or what is bad. It’s mostly a way to calibrate how things are relative to how I expected them to be 25 years ago
Lastly, I’ll mention briefly that the one thing that has really changed the most is me. I’m much more confident. I’ve seen a lot. I have gotten good at pattern recognition. But at the same time I am also much more humble about what I/we don’t know
I’m much more likely to say “I don’t know”. I’m much less likely to argue with or to cajole a patient. I see myself as a resource more than a decider
Whereas clinic was a burden when I was young, it is now my favorite experience in medicine. And my joy in seeing patients has nothing to do with solving puzzles or saving lives. It is nearly entirely about connecting with people
Just yesterday, I went to lunch at the home of one of my patients. It was amazing
A lot of my favorite patients have died. I’ve gone to multiple funerals. It’s incredibly sad but it’s also oddly beautiful that I have been a part of their lives and for so long
I definitely see myself in a much different light as a physician today versus 25 years ago. That said, I still have trouble calling myself Dr. Weiss
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
Quick thoughts on the idea of there being a choice between lockdowns and dead bodies. I live in San Francisco. We had our first COVID cases here in early February. We have been conservative here, but hardly locked down. Restaurants have been open for outdoor dining. Bars now too
Gyms and salons recently reopened. Many workplaces are back at less than 100% capacity. Public schools have been closed but private schools have been opening since September
Life is fairly normal aside from the fact that people keep distanced & masked. When I'm out running, I leave my mask down & pull it up as I approach others. Invariably, they do the same. It has become something of a ritual. People are also pretty good about saying hi as well
4 years ago I was over-confident but nervous. Today I am just excited
Here is a thread from later in the day. It is interesting to see how the potential of Donald Trump as President was just a sick joke at that time. We now have the reality of the past 4 years. We will never get them back...
I don't have much else to say. Not that it will keep me from saying things from time to time throughout the day. Heck, I have to have something to laugh at in 4 years when I look back
Everyone calm down. This Suburban comes with negative pressure (obviously)
Also WTF is going on?
When I was a junior attending, I had a young patient with bad pulmonary hypertension who was on IV Flolan. She was getting super agitated about wanting to smoke a cigarette and was threatening to pull out her IV and leave AMA, so I wheeled her down to the smoking shelter myself
One of the most frequent questions I get asked is:
"How do you explain that time-restricted eating worked for all those celebrities?"
I'm dead serious that I've been asked this (several times)
I usually remind the interviewer that TRE worked for me. I lost weight. But then I also remind that people tend to lose weight (in the short-term) doing a lot of things. It is one of the reasons we do randomized trials
But I have also taken to asking interviewers to imagine a scenario where we are testing a new weight loss strategy. It is called consistent meal timing (CMT). Here is a summary (taken directly from our paper):
1/ Today is Yom Kippur. Many Jewish people are fasting. I am not
But I still want to talk about fasting…
2/ Today we are finally publishing the results of a study on Time Restricted Eating (TRE), which is a form of intermittent fasting. The study is called the TREAT Study. More on that later…
3/ It is the culmination of 7+ years of interest in this topic that started with the publication of some fascinating papers from @SatchinPanda describing the benefits of time restricted feeding (TRF) in mice