A few thoughts:

1)
Taishan is a Chinese plant built with French technology with a large French equity stake and Framatome is a French MNC offering technical services everywhere around the world (including the USA).
2)
Taishan is owned by CGN, which is on the US Entity List. Thus it would normally be forbidden to transfer US-derived technical information or data to CGN. A waiver may be obtained, however, for reasons of "operational safety", which is what Framatome is applying for.
3)
They're likely applying because either A. the information they are preparing to transfer originated in the US, or B. they don't want to impact their business in the US by doing work with CGN without full transparency. Probably both actually.
4)
So doesn't sound like Framatome reached out for *help* per se. Rather, they reached out for approval to conduct work to fix/mitigate the problem.

If there's no safety threat, as this paragraph starts, then the rest is just silly, superfluous, and alarmist:
5)
IMO, the technocratically-inclined nuclear specialists in the US DOE and NRC are way unlikely to take concern troll political cheap shots (unlike, e.g. the State Dept).

If they say that it's not an issue, then CNN et al. are left scrambling for innuendo to gin up concern...
6)
As for why ambient dose around the plant is exceeding the approved levels, that could be due to any number of things. One or several cracked fuel rods in the core might do it. Cracked fuel rods are pretty common, usually due to manufacturing defects.
7)
You wouldn't normally shut down a reactor and refuel for cracked fuel rods though. You keep operating, and do a bunch of physics calculations to restribute power in the core, and also redo environmental dose calculations. This work is *possibly* what Framatome is applying for.
8)
The article doesn't cite any figures for the original allowable dose level or the doubled dose level. So it's pretty hard to tell if its anything to be concerned about. These allowable limits are usually set super low by several orders of magnitude, though.
9)
To illustrate that point: Compare normal plant worker dose per annum versus the dose level likely to cause an increase in cancer risk:

world-nuclear.org/uploadedFiles/…
Update: AFP has a quote from EDF (the 30% owner of the plant) saying there is an issue with noble gas buildup, which supports the theory of failed (cracked) fuel rods IMO.

Detection of radiation from Xe-133 or Xe-135 is one of the main methods for detecting this.

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More from @pretentiouswhat

16 Jun
Finally, a press release from China's NNSA out just a few minutes ago re: Taishan.

Link [Chinese]:

mee.gov.cn/ywdt/zbft/2021…

My (as usual) quick and dirty translation here:

pastebin.com/YVASuXQ6

Commentary on main points to follow.
Point 1:
There are 5 damaged fuel rods in the Taishan Unit 1 core, in accordance with EDF statement yesterday and general commentary/predictions from nuclear industry tweeps. Well below design basis for continued operations of the reactor, so no shutdown expected.
Point 2:
An increase in radioactivity in the primary loop is indeed very different from a release outside of the plant. As long as that is the case, this is an operations issue for plant personnel, not a public safety concern.
Read 7 tweets
29 Dec 20
Nice article in Caixin Global today about Chinese power rationing. It's paywalled, so I will summarize the key points for the curious with notes in parentheses. (1/15 thread).

caixinglobal.com/2020-12-28/cov…
2
Power rationing was implemented in several provinces in China from mid-December. Affected provinces included Hunan (esp. Changsha) and Zhejiang (esp. Yiwu). (Jiangxi is not mentioned but should be true there too according to other reports, with conditions similar to Hunan).
3
Article first cites overall high consumption as part of post-covid industrial stimulus plan. November 2020 power consumption was up 9.4% YoY and 2.5% YoY overall.

(Does not mention their own reporting from earlier this year about artificial electricity consumption in ZJ).
Read 16 tweets
22 Dec 20
China's Ultra-High Voltage Lines - Thread

1/14

China is building the world's most advanced UHV grid right now.

UHV lines are good for carrying power over long distances. The high voltage level reduces line loss. But they are very expensive to build.

China's UHVDC Network now:
2/14
In the rest of the world, UHV lines have generally been used sparingly. Submarine power cables (e.g. connecting UK to mainland Europe) and some huge hydropower projects in Quebec are some notable exceptions.

China is building UHV lines on a scale never seen before.
3/14
So why is China different? Geography plays a huge role. China's load centers are in the coastal East and South, while the best wind, solar, and hydro resources are in the North, Northwest, and Southwest. Power (esp. RE) is being generated far from where it's needed most.
Read 16 tweets
18 Aug 20
China Power Sector For Dummies- Part 1: Grids and Dispatch - Getting Smarter

1/10
First, Chinese doesn't have a national grid, at least not in the way that small countries do. There are 6 regional grids (N, NE, NW, E, C, S). State Grid runs 5 of them and Southern Grid runs 1.
2/10
These grids are somewhat interconnected with Ultra High Voltage (UHV) lines. UHV DC lines are used for long-distance connections and UHV AC lines for shorter distances. So power can be moved around the country, but at a cost, and lines have load limits.
3/10
The overall balance of China's power sector is indeed of oversupply, but this is not true on a regional basis. The East and South grids specifically have very tight local supply and are net importers of power from other grids. Meanwhile the NW and NE grids have a huge glut.
Read 10 tweets

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