Exclusive: What happened in New York City’s only Amazon fulfillment center amid the pandemic shows how Jeff Bezos pulled off the impossible — and reveals relentless turnover, inadvertent firings, racial inequities and an employment model under strain. nyti.ms/3goAumo
To document the untold story of Amazon’s employment system, our reporters interviewed nearly 200 current and former employees, from new hires to corporate veterans in Seattle, and obtained internal documents, including posts from warehouse feedback boards. nyti.ms/3goAumo
Amazon’s turnover was roughly 150% a year, The New York Times learned, meaning the company had to replace the equivalent of its entire hourly work force roughly every eight months.
Some executives worry that the company may run out of workers. nyti.ms/3goAumo
But the high turnover is by design. Jeff Bezos wanted to avoid a long-serving, entrenched work force, calling it “a march to mediocrity,” so instead of working to retain employees, he created incentives for them to leave. nyti.ms/3goAumo
The pandemic strained Amazon’s model for managing people. Heavily reliant on metrics, apps and chatbots, it resulted in mistaken firings and stalled benefits at the Staten Island warehouse, called JFK8, and beyond. nyti.ms/3goAumo
Between the tracking and few advancement opportunities, “a lot of minority workers just felt like we were being used,” one worker said. Amazon announced new diversity plans this spring, including a goal to “retain employees at statistically similar rates across all demographics.”
Amazon emphasized its strong pay and benefits, saying its approach worked for most. “Ninety-eight percent of everything’s going great,” said Ofori Agboka, an HR leader. Even so, he acknowledged that the company had over-relied on technology. nyti.ms/3goAumo
Amazon said it offered training and careers to those interested, and was proud to provide people short-term employment for the “seasons and periods of time” they need.
“Attrition is only one data point,” a spokeswoman said, “which when used alone lacks important context.”
Jeff Bezos said he wants Amazon to be “Earth’s Best Employer.” What’s not clear is how or whether the company will reassess the systems that have propelled it this far.
“Let’s see if they can innovate their way out of this,” said a former employee. nyti.ms/3goAumo
We’d like to hear from you: Are you a current or former Amazon employee? We’re interested in learning as much as possible about how Amazon manages its work force. nytimes.com/2021/06/15/bus…
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Vaccine cards are increasingly being seen as prized new possessions as vaccinations become more widely available for people in the U.S.
Here’s what you should know about that little white card — and why you should keep it safe. nyti.ms/3gBoNru
You may need to provide proof of vaccination against Covid-19 to do things like travel — and for now, the best way to do that is by showing a simple card. Here’s what’s on it. nyti.ms/3gBoNru
You should keep your vaccine card in a safe place, as you would your passport, says Dr. Uchenna Ikediobi, an assistant professor at Yale. But if you need to carry it, here's what you can do. nyti.ms/3gBoNru
Investors will scour the Federal Reserve’s policy statement and economic projections today for any hint of surprises, including whether faster-than-expected inflation and slower job growth have shaken up the central bank’s cheap-money policies. nyti.ms/3wsILeK
Economic policymakers are unlikely to make major changes at a time when interest rates are expected to stay near zero for years to come, but a series of tiny adjustments and new economic projections make this announcement one to watch. nyti.ms/3wsILeK
As the Fed charts a path forward, it will have to weigh rapid price gains as demand jumps back faster than supply, as well as plentiful job openings against the reality that millions of people have yet to return to work. It’s watching inflation closely. nyti.ms/3wsILeK
While working mandatory overtime in March 2020, Alberto Castillo was among the first wave of employees at JFK8, Amazon’s only fulfillment center in New York City, to test positive for the coronavirus. Covid-19 left him with severe brain damage. nyti.ms/3goAumo
For months, his wife, Ann, alerted the company that her husband was critically ill. Emails and calls to Amazon’s automated systems often dead-ended. The company’s benefits were generous, but she was left panicking as disability payments mysteriously halted.
She managed to speak to an HR worker who reinstated the payments, but after that, the dialogue mostly reverted to phone trees, auto-replies and voice mail messages on her husband’s phone asking if he was coming back.
She wanted to ask Amazon: “Are your workers disposable?”
But over the past decade, as more women of all social classes have prioritized education and career, delaying childbearing has become a broad pattern almost everywhere.
The result has been the slowest growth of the U.S. population since the 1930s. nyti.ms/2TD5PsR
New Yorkers voting for mayor in the June 22 primary will use a totally different ballot for the first time. Here’s a guide on ranked-choice voting, where instead of picking one candidate you select a set number of candidates in order of preference. nyti.ms/35oSGX2
You’ll mark your preferences by filling in a numbered bubble next to each candidate’s name.
In New York's mayoral primary, you'll be able to rank up to five candidates. nyti.ms/35oSGX2
You can still vote for just one candidate, but ranking multiple candidates stretches your vote further and won’t hurt your favorite. If your first-choice candidate is eliminated, your vote goes to your second choice. It never hurts to have a backup. nyti.ms/35oSGX2
When Benjamin Netanyahu burst into Israeli politics in the 1990s, he was like no politician his country had ever seen. As Bibi relinquishes power, nearly a quarter-century after first becoming prime minister, @halbfinger looks back on a polarizing figure. nyti.ms/3wrFKvq
Netanyahu, Israeli's longest-serving leader, inspired such admiration among supporters that they likened him to King David. His political agility got him out of so much — including indictment — that even his detractors thought of him as a magician. nyti.ms/3xnBgGb
Netanyahu was deeply divisive: Governing from the right; branding adversaries as traitors, anti-Israel or anti-Semitic; obsessed with power. Allegations that he bribed media executives for favorable news coverage led to criminal charges that haunted his final years in office.