Some highlights of a quick stay in Thessaloniki. This is the Triumphal Arch of Galerius, an Eastern Roman Emperor, who in a surprise twist, despised Romans.

Fun Fact about Galerius: He died of a hideous illness in which pustulating boils erupted over his body.
The Rotunda was the palace of Galerius, and Greeks steadfastly claim it was then the first consecrated Christian church. It played this role for hundreds of years, until becoming a mosque after the fall of the city to the Ottomans. Now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The church of St Demetrios is very, very old, and built over the supposed site of the martyrdom of a Christian Roman soldier.

To this day, Thessalonians leave small pewter plates to pray for his intercession.

Demetrios is also the patron saint of the city.
Hagia Soffia is Thessaloniki's cathedral, and also very old. It managed to survive war, plagues and fire mostly intact. No mean feat in this city!
The White Tower is the city's symbol and has functioned as both city defence and a prison over the centuries. It was once called 'The Bloody Tower' and I think that's the name they should have stuck with.
Father and son team, Phillip II of Macedon, and his son, Alexander both get a memorial in Thessaloniki, but Alexander's is... greater. Geddit? Huh?
The Museum of Byzantine Culture is an absolute highlight for any visitor to Thessaloniki and contains mosaics, artefacts, and stunning complete painted tombs.

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More from @MikeStuchbery_

24 Jun
Yesterday I learned about one of history's great blunders, that very few in the West know about.

When I say a blunder, I'm talking about a balls-up of titanic proportions.

It happened in Japan, in 1902.
Fearing war with Russia (not unfounded, it would turn out), the Imperial Japanese Army decided it would investigate the possibility of mountain marches through the Hakkōda Mountains to reach the port city of Aomori, if normal roads were destroyed.
The plan was simple. The army would send soldiers from the city of Aomori, to the Tashiro Hot Springs, high in the Hakkōda Mountains. Not a long march at all.
Read 13 tweets
19 Jun
BLOODY. Mary Tudor. Do it, you cowards.
Get the actress who played 'Barb' in 'Stranger Things', Shannon Purser as the lead.
Thomasina McKenzie can play little sister Elizabeth.
Read 7 tweets
5 Jun
Stonehenge is, quite rightly, one of the world's great sacred sites, and a massive tourist magnet.

What if I told you, that Germany had its own 'Stonehenge' - and perhaps even more impressive and important?
Unlike Stonehenge, however, the 'Ringheiligtum Pommelte', or Pommelte Sacred Site, took uncovering. In fact, we didn't know about it until the 2000s, when earlier aerial photos were confirmed to show a series of wooden henges and ditches.

What we see today is a reconstruction.
What archaeologists uncovered was incredible - essentially, a 4,3000 year old 'cathedral' - a massive holy site that was used for a number of purposes, over hundreds of years, with evidence of continued ritual use.

The recreated site was opened to the public in 2015.
Read 14 tweets
4 Jun
When you think of the era of the ancient Egyptians and Minoans, what do you suppose was going on to the north, in central Europe?

Today, a new exhibition opened at @MuseumHalle in Halle, Germany called 'The Realm of the Sky Disk: New Horizons'.
Alongside the @MuseumHalle exhibition, a book has been released (in German) called 'Reach for the Stars', that examines what was going on in what is now Germany, in the 2nd millennium BCE.
One thing that visitors will discover is that the people who lived in Central Europe more than three thousand years ago prized beautiful things - they had an eye for wonderful design.

Grave goods from princely burials at Leubingen and Dieskau are a testament to this.
Read 11 tweets
26 May
I mentioned this yesterday, but I'd like to devote a bit more time to telling you a wonderful story.

It's about time and space.
Some time around 3,600 years ago, peoples of the Únětice culture in what is today central Germany created an artefact unlike anything seen before - a bronze and gold disk, 30cm across and weighing 2kg.

It depicted the sun, moon and the Pleaides constellation.
It is thought the artefact - the 'Himmelscheibe', or Sky Disk' - transmitted information as to when an extra month had to be added to the calendar - when the moon and Pleaides were visible.

This was the difference between plenty and famine to these agrarian peoples.
Read 16 tweets
6 Apr
Today in spectacularly morbid German history, I learned that on April 9th 1559, as the inhabitants of the Swabian town of Weil in Schönbuch celebrated, fires broke out around the town...
Much to the horror of the inhabitants of the town, as soon as one building was extinguished, more sprung up. It soon became apparent that someone was setting the fires that were razing the prosperous community...
111 houses were burned, as well as the town hall and church. There's no figures on casualties, but it's safe to say that there were a few. Reports say that for the next couple of days, bits of the priests records were found across the town, carried by the hot air of the fire...
Read 6 tweets

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