On August 29, 1952, the piano virtuoso David Tudor walked onto stage of the barn-like Maverick Concert Hall on the outskirts of Woodstock.
He sat at the piano, propped up six pages of blank sheet music, closed the keyboard lid, and clicked a stopwatch.
What happened next? 🧵
1/ Thirty seconds passed.
The audience, a broad cross-section of the city’s classical musical community, waited for something to happen.
2/ Tudor turned one of the blank pages but made no sound.
For four and a half minutes, he went about doing nothing. He never played a note.
He then stood up, bowed, and walked off stage. That was all.
3/ The piece was called “4’33” and it was composed by John Cage.
Its purpose wasn’t about listening to nothing. It was about listening to everything.
4/ “There’s no such thing as silence,” Cage said, recalling the performance.
“You could hear the wind stirring outside, raindrops pattering the roof, and people themselves made all kinds of interesting sounds as they talked or walked out.”
5/ This was music for Cage, who socialized with Joseph Campbell and Alan Watts and became friends with Indian musician Gita Sarabhai, who taught him, “The purpose of music is to quiet and sober the mind, making it susceptible to divine influences.”
6/ Given the iconoclastic nature of Tudor’s performance at Maverick, there was, understandably, a certain amount of uproar.
Even back then, sitting quietly for any length of time was not something people were accustomed to.
7/ “Silence was expelled,” as the Swiss writer Max Picard observed in his book, The World of Silence (1948).
“It cannot be exploited for profit. It is unproductive. Therefore, it is regarded as useless.”
8/ This goes against the great wisdom of the ages, wherein silence is held sacred, as it enables contemplation, introspection, meditation, and prayer.
9/ Silence leads to stillness, and stillness leads to wisdom.
A Zen master, who when asked how to achieve enlightenment, gazed at the student with lips firmly sealed.
10/ When Buddha got enlightened, he kept silent. Words end where truth begins.
The more we know, the quieter we become, and the quieter we become, the more we hear.
11/ “Silence is the root of everything,” said Rumi.
“If you spiral into its void, a hundred voices will thunder messages you long to hear.”
12/ The problem is that we live in an age of noise.
Take a moment to think about the last time you could truly hear nothing.
13/ So much is the space formerly occupied by silence full of clamor and activities that we don’t even lament its absence, we are unaware that anything is missing.
14/ Of course, silence has not vanished, we have only lost touch with it.
15/ “It is possible to reach silence anywhere,” according to Norwegian explorer Erling Kagge.
“I had to use my legs to go faraway in order to discover this. But I know silence can be anywhere, anytime—it’s just in front of your nose.”
16/ Kagge creates it for himself as he walks up the stairs, prepares food, or focuses on his breath.
“You must create your own,” he urges. “One only needs to subtract.”
17/ Silence is not merely an absence of external noise, because silence speaks, within us and around us.
18/ It implores us to be more attentive to the world of which we are a part.
To experience the fullness of time in the moment.
To humbly observe and process even our most uncomfortable thoughts.
19/ To quote John Cage, “We need not fear these silences, we may love them.”
20/ Silence is something that should be pursued, and the achievement of silence is something of which we should be proud. stray-reflections.com/article/96/An_…
21/ If you enjoyed this, follow @jsmian and get more infusions of clarity and inspiration in the Stray Reflections book.
An antidote to the great angst of modern life is here at last.
1) Of all the early warning signs that can help prevent investment disasters, one stands out.
COMFORT.
🧵
2) It’s our natural tendency to seek comfort; but in investing, when we tend to get comfortable in our views, feel our portfolio is safe, experience tells us something bad is about to happen.
3) Our comfort zone is a state of mental security where our uncertainty and sense of vulnerability are minimized.
1) In a new bull market, you can almost feel the greed tide begin.
Usually it appears a few years after the market bottom, but this time is different.
Let me explain. 🧵
2) The coronavirus pandemic has made death salient, spurring certain psychological tendencies.
Buying stocks is one result.
3) The cognizance of death, and our innate fear of it, drives much of our conscious and subconscious behavior, according to psychologist Sheldon Solomon.
1) The Middle East is undergoing a major transformation.
It is entirely possible to know exactly what will happen in the future.
Maktub. It is written.
2) Within the field of eschatology, concerned with the final events of history, the three Abrahamic religions Judaism, Christianity, and Islam display certain convergences.
3) The Abrahamic covenant of Genesis 12 is among the most determinative revelations of scripture.
God calls upon Abraham to journey to Canaan, a region approximating present-day Israel, where He promises to make of him and his descendants “a great nation.”