Here are 10 key highlights you should note about the Petroleum Industry Bill #PIB, as passed by @HouseNGR on July 1, 2021.
1. NNPC ltd will carry out petroleum operations on a commercial basis, comparable to private companies in Nigeria carrying out similar activities.
2. Ownership of all shares in NNPC Limited shall be vested in the Government at incorporation and held by the Ministry of Finance Incorporated and the Ministry of Petroleum Incorporated in equal portions on behalf of the Federation.
3. The Ministry of Petroleum Incorporated is hereby incorporated pursuant to the provisions of the Eighth Schedule.
4. NNPC Limited to be vested as the concessionaire of all Production Sharing Contracts (PSC) as the National oil company on behalf of the Federation in line with its competencies.
5. 30% of the profit from crude oil for petroleum mining leases selected pursuant to sections 93(6)(b) and 93(7)(b) of this Bill with respect to onshore and shallow water areas.
6. 15% of the profit from crude oil for onshore and shallow water areas and for petroleum prospecting licenses selected pursuant to sections 93(6)(a) and 93(7)(a) of this Bill.
7. The royalty shall be at a rate per centum of the chargeable volume of the crude oil and condensates produced from the field area in the relevant month on a terrain basis as follows:
a) onshore areas: 15% (b) shallow water (up to 200m water depth): 12.5% c) deep offshore (greater than 200m water depth): 7.5% (d) frontier basins: 7.5%
8. Sources of Funding for Petroleum Host Communities Development Trust include:
a. Annual contributions of an amount equal to 5% of its actual operating expenditure in the immediately preceding calendar year in the upstream and 2% in the midstream and downstream...
...in respect of all petroleum operations affecting the host communities.
b. Donations, gifts, grants, or honoraria
c. Profits and interest accruing to the reserve fund
9.The settlor shall, in consultation with the Host Communities, determine the membership of the Board of Trustees to include persons of high integrity and professional standing, who shall come from the host communities.
10. Likewise, the Members of the Board of Trustees shall elect a Chairman from amongst themselves.
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Debt servicing wiped off 97% (N3.34tn) of FG's total revenue(N3.42tn) in 2020.
Total expenditure stood at N10.01tn. This means nearly all FG’s salaries, overhead & CAPEX were financed with loans & CBN support.
THREAD
In 2020, FG projected a total revenue of N5.37tn; however, the actual total revenue eventually stood at N3.42tn. This represents a 63.71% revenue performance. #AskQuestions
FG’s revenue from oil had a significant boost.
FG’s budget was anchored on an oil revenue projection of N1.01tn, but as of Dec 31, 2020, actual oil revenue arrived at N1.41tn.
This surpassed the amended oil projections for the 2020 fiscal year #AskQuestions
Our analysis of the #2021Budget reveals over 316 duplicated capital projects totalling N39.5bn, among other loopholes for corruption.
BudgIT also found ZERO audit records of the N10.02tn received by the security sector between 2015 & 2021.
Our press statement:
Thread!
2021 has been a horrifying year for Nigerians concerning security – as the country combats mutating forms of crime and terror – across all its 36 states. This is despite allocating over N10.02tn to security between 2015 and 2021. #AskQuestions
In the 2021 budget, the entire security sector’s allocation was N1.97tn, representing a 14% increase from the N1.78tn allocated in 2020. #AskQuestions
All refineries recorded a deficit of N5.48bn without processing any crude oil.
NNPC made $1.95bn from 47.66m barrels of crude oil.
$32.19m was remitted to FAAC from the $ payment, while N4.41bn was spent on pipeline repairs.
NNPC's performance in Oct?
A Thread!
@NNPCgroup sold 47.66 million barrels of crude oil in October 2020. The highest sales came from IOCs and Independent Sources, constituting 77.53% of total sales. #FixOurOil
@NNPCgroup made a total of $1.95 billion from the sale of crude oil in October 2020. #FixOurOil
Oil-producing states must depend less on FAAC & oil derivation funds and invent new ways of expanding their IGR.
To achieve this, they must cut the cost of governance and reduce recurrent expenses.
More insights from our report on Akwa-Ibom, Bayelsa, Delta & Rivers.👇
THREAD!
In 2019, Akwa-Ibom's recurrent expenditure outperformed its capital expenditure by over 15%, and its debt profile has been on a steady increase in the last five years, rising from N187bn in 2017 to N237bn in 2019 #FixOurOil@results4dev
Bayelsa States's recurrent expenditure of 147bn was significantly higher than its CAPEX of N42bn.
This shows that not much is happening in terms of developmental projects.
Bayelsa is at risk of a debt crisis as its domestic debt grew by 61%, totalling N147bn. #FixOurOil
@contactkdsg's total budget for Education is N62.1bn. 35% of this amount, which is a sum of N21.8bn, was earmarked for recurrent expenditure whilst N40.3bn will be spent on capital expenditure. #EducationBudget
Agencies with the highest allocations for total expenditure include the Ministry of Education (N21.3bn), KASU (N9.7bn), SUBEB (N20.3bn) and Kaduna State Scholarship Board (N3.43bn) #EducationBudget
Agencies with the highest allocations for CAPEX include LASU with a budget of N7.34bn, Ministry of Education (N6.36bn) and School Committee on Rehabilitation (N6.74bn) #EducationBudget