.... @wemimospot@nigeriainfo, I'm afraid your guest on just concluded show on PIB committed a lot of blunders
1. It's not NNPC that is broken down into NURC & NMDPRA, it is DPR. She said repeatedly and confidently that the 2 agencies will be part of the the 3 successors to NNPC
2. Despite calling to correct this, she insisted that the 30% is on NNPC Limited profits as a company. Anyone truly familiar with upstream oil & gas industry will know the difference between profit oil/gas and profits of NNPC as a company. The 30% is on profit oil and profit gas
That's the PIB extract on Frontier Exploration Fund above. The base of the fund is not NNPC's profits as a company, it is profit oil from production sharing, profit sharing and risk service contracts.
Profit Oil is what is left after deducting royalty oil, cost recovery oil,
& tax oil from proceeds from crude in production sharing contracts. Different from profit of NNPC as a company, which is accounting, involving deduction of other operating costs from NNPC's share of profit oil and other revenues.
These two confusions from a "PIB expert" on radio could do more damage than the good (education) that the radio programme intends to achieve.
PS: Whether on profit oil or profit of NNPC Ltd, I believe the 30% is higher. But it's always good to make the conclusion from facts.
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Thought to share few tips on how to get almost anybody talking to you. Domesticated because of cultural nuances as some of the tips may not work in other countries.
Will also be sharing some personal examples.
Let's go
I. Package yourself well
Whether physical or virtual, most people make decision about giving you attention after scanning who you are. Could be as simple as looking at how you dress (in physical meeting) or how you couch your message (in virtual) or as involving as spending
time to check your bio and posts or even Googling/LinkedIn-ing you (in virtual) before deciding whether to respond to you. So you may want to be deliberate in some of these things.
II. Opening matters
Whether physical or virtual, opening matters. You can't go to a Nigerian
In early days as a corporate tax professional, used to be scared anytime I saw letter from tax authorities with unrealistic tax demand
Out-experienced it
If you like bring a liability of one trillion, wont bat an eyelid
Pretty easy if you are the transparent & compliant type
My personal professional philosophy as a tax manager is, pay to government what belongs to government. But not more. I don't cheat government and will never allow government to cheat me. So after complying and doing everything right, there is nothing to fear.
If you audit me and bring a tax liability of 20 billion naira, I know you are wrong. But the channel of reconciliation has to be followed. Be transparent. Letters after letters, documents after documents, meetings after meetings. I have audits that we've been on for 5 years.
Let me shock the "activists" comparing headline 3% host community fund vs 30% frontier exploration fund.
3% HCF > 30% FEF
The base for latter is prior year operating cost of ALL oil and gas companies (HOR version: 5% for upstream, 2% for midstream and downstream).
There are over 100 oil companies in Nigeria, including IOCs( Shell, Chevron, Exxon etc). NNPC is also included.
The FEF fund is only to be remitted by one company - NNPC Limited.
So you can see that 3% of 100 companies' OPEX can be > 30% of one company's profit oil.
I still hold that 30% is a big cut for any single activity, so not in support of the rate for FEF, but please that thing I have been seeing that "3% for the South, 30% for the North, is simplistic!
This is one area that has generated curiosity, questions among Nigerians since the passage of PIB.
Frontier, in simple language, means limit, border. So if you are extending frontier, it means you are going into unexplored areas ..
Frontier acreage in oil exploration therefore roughly means unexplored areas. The traditional area of oil production in Nigeria is the Niger Delta, which has links to the Atlantic Ocean. Frontier areas are therefore areas with potential oil outside the trad Niger Delta- new areas
Although frontier is broader, it is sometimes interchanged with inland basins - inland because they dont have anything to do with ocean.
The inland basins of Nigeria include Anambra Basin, Sokoto Basin, Bida Basin, Benue Basin, Chad basin, Benin, Gongola etc.
The former was established by a special law, NNPC Act 1977 (as amended) and not a company subject to CAMA, the law guiding companies in Nigeria.
The latter is limited liability company subject to CAMA
It is also a company with shares. Only that the shares will be held by government. So it is still a government company but now a limited liability company.
PIB repeals the NNPC Act.
A major difference between this and the version of PIB worked on in the 8th NASS is, NNPC was
to be unbundled into 2 companies, National Petroleum Assets Management Company (NAPAMC - to handle PSC assets of predecessor NNPC) and National Petroleum Company (NPC - to take over NNPC's JV interests).
Both NPC and NAPAMC were to be fully owned by government through the