As a libertarian, I'm fully supportive of people choosing not to get vaccinated.

As a scientist, I worry that they are misinformed. It's neither "experimental" nor "gene therapy".
Saying the vaccine is "experimental" is like saying evolution is "just a theory", technically true, but misleading.

Everything scientific is "just a theory", including all the theories that tell us how airplanes fly or that make computers work. Gravity is "just a theory".
Every medical treatment is "experimental" in some fashion, as doctors never know for certain what will happen.

After 8 months and over 3 billion doses with medical professionals focused on it, we have better understanding of these new vaccines than most old ones.
The word "experimental" is just a bureaucratic distinction deliberately distorted to satisfy political positions. What needs to be done to satisfy bureaucrats is far different than what we need to satisfy scientists. Scientifically, the vaccines look great, even AstraZenica.
Likewise, "gene therapy" is a technical misunderstanding. What people understand by "gene therapy" is something that permanently alters some of your genes. That's not what happens with these vaccines.
Again, technically adenovirus or mRNA are using genetic material. But this just another way of manufacturing and delivering proteins to body with no lasting changes (other than "immunity").
Every vaccine, every single one, is technically messing with some of your genes. Diseases, too. Your body fights disease by mutating DNA in white blood cells to generate anti-bodies, then storing those white blood cells with the new DNA for potential later use.
Yes, yes we do know a lot about the long-term effects. It's just that we don't know everything.

If this is your standard of "we know nothing", then we know nothing about anything. Including long term effects of staring at computer screens all day.

We can measure risks of the unknown (I do this all the time in my own job).

We know the long-term risks of getting infected by even a mild case are far higher than the long-term risks of the vaccines. We have a huge number of patients that appear permanently damaged by covid.
Many people's risk models assume they probably won't get infected, because only 10% of the population got infected last year. But we won't achieve herd immunity, meaning you will likely get infected by covid sometime in the next 10 years.
It's like how most people eventually got infected by the Spanish flu of 1918. Just because you don't get infected in the first wave when it overwhelms the healthcare system doesn't mean you won't get infected eventually.
Some good questions, so let's answer them. The "2 years old" is an arbitrary number. The underlying science has been understood for decades. The reason the mRNA vaccine like Pfizer/Moderna is so exciting is because scientists understand it really well.

The pro-vaxxers are fucking dickholes overstating the benefits of getting vaccinated after recovering from an infection.

From what I read in the literature, an infection gives you the same sort of immunity as 1 shot. Thus, a second will boost immunity.
It appears from the data that vaccines give some protection even against breakout variants. We see that in the UK variant that hospitalizations are down even though Delta variant infections are up.
As for blood clots, their numbers are so small that we aren't certain if they are even a thing. I'd rather have a Pfizer than AstaZeneca, but I'd rather get AstraZeneca rather than wait an extra day for Pfizer.

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More from @ErrataRob

9 Jul
This is what my Starlink map looks like. The "dish" (not a dish but a phased-array) points north. At this precise moment, there's 3 satellites theoretically in view. In practice, because a hill north of me, only the one to the left may actually be usuable. Image
Each satellite is only visible for a few minutes before they disappear over the horizon. They are traveling at 550km above the earthy at 27,000 kmph. Here's an update picture between these two tweets. Image
I've been doing Facetime calls over the service. The handoff between satellites is pretty seamless. I see the occasional fraction-section hiccup -- but that's normal for wired connections due to brief congestion.
Read 16 tweets
9 Jul
Starlink (Elon Musk's satellite Internet) is amazing and will change the world. You might miss this because of the many pundits defending the status-quo/conventional-wisdom, like this article.
theverge.com/22435030/starl…
The first markets are rural Internet in rich countries, i.e. those who can pay for it. My major criticism is that @elonmusk is charging way to little for it. ($500 for the dish and $100/month?? is he insane? people will pay far more for it).
.@elonmusk calls the beta "better than nothing". He's wrong. It's better than Hughe's satellite Internet, as my sister explains after the experiencing the first 6-minute outage: Image
Read 10 tweets
8 Jul
I read Don Quixote. I don't understand how this wrong.
I mean, the windmills weren't a threat to Don Quixote when Facebook et al. really are a threat to Trump, but at the same time, there's more to the comparison than that. Trump's understanding of Section 230 is as misguided as Quixote's understanding of windmills. Image
More generally, Don Quixote saw himself as a traditional knight in a style that no longer exists and perhaps never existed.

Trump saw himself as the same way, seeing himself as a politician of the 1980s Reagan era fighting the same old fights today.
Read 5 tweets
8 Jul
What defines our modern culture is not the abundance of information we have (e.g. Wikipedia) but the abundance of memes ("Section 230"). The misconceptions about Section 230 have taken hold, and there's no lawing them back, such as Amash attempts.
I doubt it's "misinformation" promoted by one party, as both political parties seem to share roughly the same misconceptions. I think it's a meme, that wrong ideas have spread through the population like a virus infecting people's minds.
I think what the meme exploits basic beliefs, in this case, that it's government's job to tell everyone what should and should not be published. The truth, that the First Amendment stops this, is hard to understand.
Read 4 tweets
7 Jul
It fails because we live in a country with the "rule of law" and Trump is asking for courts to disregard the law to rule in his favor. The courts won't, so this will fall flat on its face, but Trump won't get punished for wasting the court's time. Even Trump knows it's a PR stunt
Trump is a populist. This is populism in action. The premise is that the elites are conspiring against the people. When the courts rule against his "just cause", he'll portray it as just another example of the elites doing bad things.
Yes, it's bad that the platforms censor content. But that's what the law says: they are free to censor content. That's because laws doing the reverse, forcing platforms to publish content, are much MUCH worse.
Read 6 tweets
7 Jul
Yes, they did need to the exploit.

For one thing, mitigations have existed since the problem was announced (disable the service). For another thing, the easiest way to defend your enterprise against ransomware is to just defend it against mimikatz.
If hackers are actively exploiting a thing and mitigations exist, then adding the exploit to security tools only helps defenders. A defender with experience with mimikatz/metasploit/etc. can now easily understand and communicate the need to address the bug.
If your organization doesn't have people experienced with mimikatz (either directly or through contractors/service-providers), then you are doing it wrong.
Read 7 tweets

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