On this day in 1995 , as Serb forces entered the UN safe area of Srebrenica, they proceeded to murder over 8,372 Bosniak-Muslims in the course of a few days.
Today we remember the innocent taken simply because of their ethnic and religious identity. We vow to never forget.
Prior to the 11th, Ratko Mladic and Serb forces laid siege to Srebrenica. A UN protected safe area Srebrenica acted as a refuge for the thousands of Bosnian-Muslims who were forcibly displaced by Serb forces in Eastern Bosnia.
Upon entry to Srebrenica, Serb forces split the men and women up. They expelled the women, but not before taking some of them away. Some women would then end up being raped and killed. Hundreds of Srebrenica's women still remain missing.
As they forced Bosnian-Muslims out of their homes, they set out to capture and kill as many people as possible. Men as old as 90 and boys as young as 12 were victims of the brutal massacres and executions enacted by Serb forces.
In some cases, they would tie the men up and lead them to a field where they would line them up and execute them. These crimes were not hidden as video evidence remains of Serb soldiers taking pleasure in the executions of Bosniaks.
Over the course of a few days in July, over 8,000 Bosnian-Muslims would end up being murdered. This was the final act of a broader strategy of genocide and ethnic expulsion enacted by Serb leadership which began in 1992.
The victims bodies were then buried in mass graves. Eventually in order to conceal their crimes, remains would be relocated in secondary and even tertiary mass graves. To date, hundreds of mass graves containing the remains of those killed have been found in Bosnia.
As Judge Riad stated during the ICTY investigations and trial:
"These are truly scenes from hell, written on the darkest pages of humanity."
We remember because we cannot allow each other to forget the atrocity which occurred on European soil just 50 years after the Holocaust. We remember because Srebrenica teaches us the depth of man's inhumanity. We remember because we must learn from our collective past.
Our promise is this:
We will continue to educate on the consequences of hatred. We will continue to educate on the Bosnian Genocide. Every day, in honour of those who were killed in the name of ethnonationalism, we will do our part to equip communities to stand up against hate.
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14th June marks the 30 year anniversary of one of the most horrific massacres of the Bosnian Genocide. In 1992, Serb nationalist forces imprisoned 70 Bosniak civilians (women, children & some elderly) in a single room in a house in Pionirska St. in Visegrad.
The perpetrators blocked all exits to the room & house & then using explosive devices & petrol to torch the structure. At least 59 people were burned alive, including one infant. Those who managed to crawl out the fires were shot at by the surrounding Serb nationalist forces.
Some two weeks later, on 27th June, an identical massacre was perpetrated by the same forces, organised by cousins Milan Lukic and Sredoje Lukic, in the Bikavac neighbourhood of Visegrad. Again the victims were civilians: women, children, elderly. Another 60 were burned alive.
To mark #InternationalWomensDay we will be highlighting the extraordinary courage of female survivors from Bosnia who have overcome so much & who serve as powerfully inspirational women whose compassion has prevailed over hatred & who've worked tirelessly for truth and justice.
We begin with Bakira Hasečić, a victim of sexual violence committed during the Bosnian war, who despite all she gone through which includes receiving death threats, has helped bring over 80 war criminals to justice. Bakira was honoured by @NicolaSturgeon in our 2021 ceremony.
We honour the Mothers of Srebrenica who have been the driving force for justice and who have spent years campaigning and speaking publicly about what happened at Srebrenica in 1995 in the hope that no other mother will ever have to suffer the pain that they have had to endure.
It was 1992. In the region of Prijedor, Serb forces had taken over, forced civilians to mark themselves with white armbands and then herded them into the concentration camps of Omarska, Trnopolje, Manjaca, and Kertarm.
The camps of Trnopolje and Omarska were places of great human rights abuses and violations. People, mainly Bosniak-Muslims, were starved, tortured, beaten, raped, and executed. Between May and August of 1992, at least 600 people were murdered at the Omarska death camp.
Witness and survivor of the concentration camp of Omarska recounted the horrors he endured:
"I was in a camp in 1945, but this camp, it is unimaginable. It is a death camp."
Today marks 8 years since Remembering Srebrenica has been founded. We started with a mission to educate as many people as we could on the consequences of hatred and the genocide in Bosnia. We are eternally grateful for all the support we get in ensuring the success of our work!
In the past 8 years we have been successful in educating over 150,000 young people, supported over 1,800 community actions in schools, local authorities and places of worship, and created over 1,450 community champions who’ve pledged to stand up to hatred and intolerance.
Last year we launched our “Untold Killing” podcast which unveiled in detail the genocide in Srebrenica and has been listened to by over 75,000 people thus far. Our last Memorial Week created over 2 million opportunities for people to learn about the genocide.
31.05. 1992. Radio Prijedor broadcasts the following:
“Citizens of Serb nationality, join your army and police in the pursuit of extermism. Others; Muslims & Croat must place white flags on their homes and put on white armbands. Or you will suffer severe consequences”
Thus started the genocidal campaign of ethnic cleansing in Prijedor. As people were marked to identify themselves as “non-Serb” they were murdered or sent off to concentration camps where they suffered torture, starvation and constant beatings. #WhiteArmBandDay
Today we remember, the innocent civilians of Prijedor. Over 3,000 mainly Bosniak Muslims were murdered.
102 children were murdered.
Women were imprisoned and raped.
Over 50,000 Bosniak Muslims were forcibly displaced from their homes.