A DIRECTOR'S CONFESSIONS
Technique, tricks & trauma
1. HOW DO YOU CAST A MOVIE STAR?
They don’t audition and a polite meeting might be their best performance. Try watching their interviews on YouTube for those moments the presentational mask slips and something authentic is revealed. That’s who’ll show up on set.
2. MEDITATION
Get to the set before everybody else – before the chaos of production begins. Close your eyes. Breathe. In the stillness of an empty sound stage you can do the entire day’s work in a few minutes. Makes the rest of the day feel like post-production.
3. INTENTIONS
The actors don’t need to know that your lens choices are meant to emphasize the emotional distance between them. Neither does the crew. It’s fine to intellectualize every now and then... just keep it to yourself and put the camera in the right place.
4. SKIN ON SKIN
A love scene is tricky enough in real life. Intimacy consultants are fine if they make the actors more comfortable. More important is having earned the actors’ trust by then. That, and a legitimate narrative reason for having the scene in the first place.
5. “CAN I MOVE?”
Watch the scene in “Butch Cassidy” where Redford shows Strother Martin that he can shoot. Certain actors can’t be locked into rigid blocking. It kills their spontaneity and their spirit. Let them feel their way. An "actors' director" knows when to let them act.
6. THE SILENT TAKE
In the cutting room you’ll inevitably find moments to use before you said ‘action’ or after you said ‘cut.' Try doing a take without any dialogue at all. Or maybe don’t even say ‘action’ and let the actors casually roll into the take without a push.
7. THE NIGHT BEFORE
Athletes learn to previz. You can do the same. But only to learn the necessary beats; a scene will never be as you imagined, anyway. Let go of your expectations and experience the work as it’s happening. Only then can you hope to shape it.
8. DECONSTRUCTION
After you have a first cut, rewatch it m.o.s. on fast-forward. Your mind will fill in the context and you get to see your narrative as if in outline again. Cut one prosaic scene in order to juxtapose two good scenes and your movie takes flight.
9. PREVIEWS
The moment you show your film to an audience, it’s no longer yours. Watch their faces. They’ll tell you what they like and what they don’t. Should you make changes to accommodate them? Do you want to please them or please yourself? Can you do both?
10. REALPOLITIK
“I love this movie,” said the studio head, “but I'm afraid it’s the last one of its kind we’ll ever make.” “Why?” I ask. “Because it cost 100M and we only made 50M,” he shrugs, “Not profitable enough. Doesn’t move the needle on our stock price.” ...Sigh...

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More from @EdwardZwick1

27 Jul
A SCREENWRITER'S RUMINATIONS
Practices, precepts & prescriptions
1. SENDING YOUR SCRIPT
Who should you let read it before you hit ‘send?’ Do you want criticism or are you only looking for praise? A reader should be able to turn to any page at random and be able to tell whether it’s worth his time. Too harsh? Not if your career depends on it.
2. THE PITCH
Craft a confident false self, a mask behind which The Real You can scream, “Who are you to judge my work ?!” Use the phrase “strong, independent woman” as often as possible even if your movie is about the Bataan death march. Smile! You’ve become Willy Loman.
Read 11 tweets
19 Jul
10 MORE THINGS ABOUT DIRECTING ACTORS
communication, confrontation & confession
1. THE HUMAN FACTOR
Stunts are tedious but a car or a helicopter will do pretty much as you expect. Actors, not so much. They hear music you can’t imagine and their volatility is a gift. Forget your expectations. Open your heart. Let them give you the miracle of themselves.
2. THE EXCHANGE
Actors rip their souls apart and show them to you. The least you can do is try a bit of the same. Doesn’t have to be deep personal confession. But you’ll be amazed just how much you get in return for losing some of your inhibitions and sharing the feels.
Read 12 tweets
6 Jul
THE MOVIE DIRECTOR'S WORKBOOK
Homework, playtime, and prayer
1.THE DIRECTOR’S SCRIPT
Create a new script on the opposite page from the dialogue. Include everything: camera moves, business, blocking. Breaking down of a script is a dress rehearsal in your head, but it’s just an exercise. Nothing is ever as you plan. Always work in pencil.
2. BREAKING DOWN YOUR SCRIPT
Don't accept what the writer gave you even if you’re the writer. Whatever you imagined will be different once it’s on its feet. Your job is to figure it out on the day. No do-overs. Directing begins with preparation and flowers in improvisation
Read 12 tweets
22 Jun
FROM, A SCREENWRITER'S NOTEBOOK
observations, incantations and exhortations Image
1. MAGIC
There’s a time of despair in every first draft. This is a hormonal condition common to all writers. The only remedy is to put it away and take a walk. By morning you'll find it better than you feared. Or not. Perhaps the elves will come overnight and rewrite it.
2. LARCENY
Good artists borrow, great artists steal. Every artist is a thief; some are just sneakier than others. Just as painters learn by imitation you put someone else's work in your own voice until one day you find you actually have a voice. And then someone steals from you.
Read 12 tweets
8 Jun
THE SCREENWRITER'S CRAFT
theory, practice & the marketplace
1. SHAME
How many times do we finish a first draft and realize we’ve accomplished everything except what we most intended? The hardest thing to overcome is our inhibition to reveal what’s personal, yet shame is invariably the thing with which others most identify.
2. SECRETS & LIES
The challenge is finding something of ourselves in each character. Especially the shadow side. We are all criminals and saints. To understand a character, you must first understand his dreams and fears. What are yours?
Read 11 tweets
13 Apr
LIVING THE HOLLYWOOD LIFE
(dis)enchantment
1.SEX AND HOLLYWOOD
Saul Zaentz, the legendary producer from SF, once told me he’d lived through the Summer of Love, read the Kama Sutra cover to cover and believed he knew everything there was to know about getting fucked. Then he came to Hollywood.
2.PITCHING A SERIES IS EASY
All you need is six seasons’ worth of a serialized story complete with cliff-hangers, a pilot outline, character arcs, a sizzle reel, a look book, and “a hook.” And maybe some “rules” for “world building.” In a twenty-minute zoom call. On spec.
Read 11 tweets

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