The 2 day @StanfordHAI workshop on #foundationmodels is now available to watch for all.

I learned a ton from the final session on potential harms. @mmitchell_ai @sekreps @AngeleChristin @sameer_ + @KathleenACreel @james_y_zou @shelbygrossman.

These powerful language models force developers and ordinary users to confront a wide array of concerns: the use of unconsented data, the perpetuation of bias, stereotype, and discrimination, deliberate misuse via disinformation campaigns, and entrenchment of corp power.
The opening keynote by @mmitchell_ai set the stage for the conversation and raised issues about the very label "foundation models."

The presentation by @james_y_zou is a powerful demonstration of how existing language models stubbornly perpetuate anti-Muslim bias. Watch the short 10 minute presentation.

The presentation by @shelbygrossman at @stanfordio examined how LLMs are rocket fuel for disinformation campaigns. It's not a question of "if" there will be malicious users; it's a question of developing & deploying the models with this in mind.

And @StanfordEthics & @StanfordHAI postdoc @KathleenACreel pointed to the homogenizing effects of foundation models and the distinctive ethical questions that arise here. Foundation models are potentially a kind of linguistic monoculture.

Check out the paper just posted on foundation models for a longer discussion of some of these topics.

arxiv.org/abs/2108.07258…

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More from @robreich

7 Sep
It's publication day for System Error!

Writing is a solitary undertaking, but this book is the result of an amazing community of students and colleagues, esp Jeremy Weinstein & @mehran_sahami

Feeling very lucky and grateful.

systemerrorbook.com
Learn more about the book at our website, and join for some virtual events in the coming weeks at @PoliticsProse @FordFoundation @ComputerHistory @THSEA & more.

systemerrorbook.com
Democracy is Losing the Race with Tech Disruption in @TheAtlantic.

theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/…
Read 5 tweets
5 Sep
📚Back to School.

Here's a thread of some of my favorite books of 2021.

Start with some fiction. Beinecke Library
Fake Accounts by @laurenoyler made me laugh out loud, and brought back memories of Berlin.

books.catapult.co/products/fake-…
The Life of the Mind by Christine Smallwood was a dark look at academia. Way better and truer to life than The Chair.

penguinrandomhouse.com/books/648096/t…
Read 15 tweets
21 Dec 20
The stunning announcement of >$6B in philanthropic donations in one year by @mackenziescott deserves wider discussion.

mackenzie-scott.medium.com/384-ways-to-he…
Fine piece by @nkulish in the @nytimes that addresses some of the key issues.

nytimes.com/2020/12/20/bus…
But this should be just the start.

Important first to put the $6B total in context. Total grantmaking in 2019 by @darrenwalker at the @FordFoundation was ~$350M. Total at @Hewlett_Found was ~$450M.

So @mackenziescott is ~15x some of the largest and most discussed foundations.
Read 16 tweets
10 Sep 19
"Philanthropy, as far as I can see, is rapidly becoming the recognizable mark of a wicked man" -- G.K. Chesterton, 1909.

In these days of criticizing Sackler and Epstein philanthropy, it's worth remembering that the complaints about tainted money and tainted donors are old.
Or consider what President Roosevelt and Samuel Gompers said of John D. Rockefeller's idea of creating the Rockefeller Foundation:
.@lessig's post about @Joi & @medialab distinguishes appropriately between well-intentioned people with tainted money (R.J. Reynolds) and bad people with clean money (presumably Jeffrey Epstein) and advises rejecting tainted money while accepting money anonymously from bad people
Read 12 tweets
9 Jul 19
Another chapter in ethics of field experiments in social science:

American economists and political scientists at @UChicago, @Stanford, @MIT and @Harvard randomly incentivize young Hong Kong university students to engage in antiauthoritarian protests.

I wouldn't call this an amazing design. I'd say it raises a lot of uncomfortable questions, both social scientific and geopolitical.

@SheenaGreitens has a good set of initial questions:
twitter.com/SheenaGreitens
The experimenters don't pay people to protest in the streets, but they pay people conditional on behavior that occurs during protesting in the streets.

And the experiment appears to have passed IRB processes at @stanford, @UCBerkeley, and elsewhere!
Read 7 tweets
17 Apr 19
Some questions about philanthropy, large and small, and the re-building of Notre Dame.

nytimes.com/2019/04/17/wor…
1. Tax breaks will be given to French donors. Significant tax concessions, according to @nytimes: 66% deduction for individual donations and 60% for corporate donations. So a 100K Euro donation only costs the donor 34K Euro.

Will foreign donations also be tax advantaged?
2. Will large donors be permitted to wrap themselves in the glory of the restored cathedral? Perhaps even claiming some naming rights?

Will some part of Notre Dame now be known as the Pinault Visitor Center and the Arnault spire?
Read 10 tweets

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