1) In today's episode of 'why hasn't this ancient story been made into a movie?'
Julius Alexander was a young Syrian nobleman from Emesa. Despite his aristocratic background, Julius was famed in his hometown as a beast fighter (venator) in the arena. Unfortunately for Julius...
2) ..his exploits in Syria soon gained the attention (and jealousy) of the emperor Commodus, who also fancied himself a venator. He had performed in the Roman Colosseum, even styling himself as 'Hercules Venator' (Hercules the Hunter) - and did not like being overshadowed!..
3) When news reached Rome of a spectacular bout in which Julius on horseback had fought a ferocious lion and eventually killed it with a shot of his spear, Commodus could take no more - Julius had to go. The emperor assembled a team of assassins, as just one would not be enough..
4) An untold number of secret assassins journeyed to Emesa to solve the problem of Julius Alexander. But they had underestimated their target. When Julius learned of the assassins' arrival he flipped the script and turned the hunters into the hunted..
5) Under the cover of night, one by one, Julius killed every assassin that had been sent after him. An enraged Commodus dropped all pretence and declared Julius an outlaw, putting a price on his head in Emesa. When more bounty hunters came for Julius, he killed them too..
6) Despite the onslaught of assassins, Julius was reluctant to leave Emesa as he did not want to desert his male lover in the city. Eventually Julius and his boyfriend made a break for it on horseback, followed closely by more assassins..
7) Sadly Julius' lover was not as skilled a horseman and though he could have escaped alone, Julius refused to leave him. The assassins soon overtook and surrounded the young couple but Julius refused to go out on their terms..
8) Julius killed his lover and then himself, before the assassins could do it. The remarkable fight-back of Julius Alexander seems to have impassioned his home city and inspired a revolt in Emesa that caused Rome a headache for a number of years.
The story of the beast-fighting, assassin-killing, Syrian rebel Julius Alexander is told by Cassius Dio (73.14) and in the Historia Augusta (Commodus 8). ⚔️

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Gareth Harney

Gareth Harney Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @OptimoPrincipi

11 Sep
1) When we think of a famous outlaw with a social conscience, stealing from the rich to give to the poor, a master of disguise outwitting those in power..the name that comes to mind is of course:

Bulla Felix

..The bandit hero who humiliated Rome around the years 205-207 AD..
2) Even at the height of Rome's power, the roads and countryside of the empire were regularly beset by bandit militias ('latrones'), an annoyance usually tolerated by the state until it began to impact commerce and cause large-scale complaints from the aristocracy..
3) The bandit who gave Rome the biggest headache gained his notoriety in the early 200s AD, under the rule of Septimius Severus. Bulla was an educated and charismatic Italian native; a brigand with a code, Bulla targeted the richest Romans, happily relieving them of their gold.
Read 16 tweets
4 Sep
1) Pliny the Younger on his wife Calpurnia:

"She takes pleasure in reading my works, which are continually in her hands, and even learns some by heart. How full of encouragement she is when I am entering on some task, and how kindly she rejoices with me when it is completed.. Image
2) "When I am pleading a case she stations messengers to inform her from time to time how I am doing and what applauses I receive. She asks to hear me recite my verses and afterwards sets them to music with her lyre. Her only master is Love, the best instructor.. Image
3) "From this marriage I draw my most assured hopes, that the harmony between us will only increase with our days. She loves me for who I am, not for my youth or body which time will gradually decay. I hope to one day become all that my wife thinks I am." Image
Read 7 tweets
29 Aug
A Tudor fairytale - Little Moreton Hall was built by William Moreton in stages through the 1500s. The moated, half-timbered house has been called a "feast of medieval carpentry", with a long gallery, 30,000 original leaded panes of glass and 200 tons of stone roofing tiles.
"Richard Dale, Carpenter, made these windows by the grace of God" (1559)
"God is all in all things: These windows were made by William Moreton in the year of our Lord MDLIX (1559)"
Read 5 tweets
28 Aug
1) The enormous tomb monument of the procurator of Britannia, Gaius Julius Alpinus Classicianus. As procurator from 61 to 65 AD, Classicianus was responsible for the financial administration of the whole province, you could think of him as the Roman Chancellor of the Exchequer!..
2) Classicianus took office in 61 in the aftermath of the Boudican revolt. Alongside the new provincial governor Publius Petronius Turpilianus, he would have had quite a job rebuilding the finances of the shattered province; clearly he was a trusted figure in Nero's government..
3) Like most Roman statesmen the fate of Classicianus was unknown - until in 1852 when sections of his tomb were found built into London's 3rd century Roman wall on Tower Hill. This revealed that he had died while in office and though not British, had been buried in Londonium..
Read 6 tweets
26 Aug
1) The brightly painted terracotta sarcophagus of Seianti Hanunia Tlesnasa, an Etruscan woman who was buried near Chiusi around 150 BC. Inside was found Seianti's skeleton, the most complete Etruscan skeleton in existence. Let's meet Seianti and learn a little about her life..
2) The sarcophagus was found alone in a tomb specially made for Seianti. On the lid she reclines in an almost lifesize depiction. Her fine clothing and jewellery speak of her wealth, she wears a diadem, gold snake bracelets, gold-garnet earrings and six rings on her left hand..
3) Seianti wears a traditional white tunic and heavier veil which she lifts to reveal her face. It is possible that Seianti is being shown in the wedding clothes she wore at a younger age, as she prepares to meet her husband again in the afterlife..
Read 10 tweets
23 Aug
1) The Vindolanda writing tablets offer fascinating glimpses of daily life in a tough frontier fort. One particularly intriguing tablet (no.344) might just be a draft-letter intended for quite the remarkable recipient: none other than the emperor Hadrian himself.. Image
2) The writer drafts his letter to "Your Majesty.." (maiestatem), appealing for justice. In a fragmented yet emotive text, he describes being viciously "beaten with rods" and having his "goods poured down the drain", an "innocent man" treated like he had "committed some crime".. Image
3) He says he has complained "in vain" to the prefect and beneficarius to no avail, so now can only implore this unnamed "lord" for help. Interestingly, he highlights that he is a "man from overseas" perhaps implying such summary beatings were usually reserved for native Britons. Image
Read 5 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(