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Aug 27, 2021 8 tweets 4 min read Read on X
Hi friends! ✨ Today is #FridayPaleoArt and we're moving to French Pyrenees to visit an excellent cave ⛰.

Cave: #Marsoulas
Place: Marsoulas (Haute-Garonne, Francia)
Motif: horse, aurochs, goat, ideomorphs, etc.
Chronology: #Magdalenian
⁉️ The cave is made up of a rectilinear passage with a total development of 70 m, where the wall art only takes up 50 m. It is made up of more than 340 figures, including zoomorphs, ideomorphs and various marks.
➡️The techniques used by the artists who frequented the cavity were fine engraving and the application of red and black colorants, in some cases taking advantage of the natural relief of the rock to complete the figures.
📖The most representative figures of the cavern are bison, being the most abundant animal, followed by the horse and the abstract theme where we can observe signs of inverted T, large barbed wires, lines and layers of points, quadrilaterals and tectiforms.
📚😉👉The authors suggest that the great abundance of graphic manifestations, from the entrance to the bottom, and the dense superposition of them, could be due to a prolonged decorations without stylistic breakages, belonging all of them to the Pyrenean Magdalenian.
Recently, an interesting study of a shell found in 1931 during the excavations of H. Begouën and J.T. Russell has been published, revealing its use as a musical instrument, due to a series of anthropic alterations suffered on its surface👇🏽🔎.

➡️advances.sciencemag.org/content/advanc…
Along with these modifications a decoration composed of reddish punctuations similar in size and shape to fingerprints, and some fine engravings was added. These marks are similar to some parietal motifs such as dotted lines and dotted bison.
I hope you found this impressive cave interesting! ✨

M.D. Mesa-Algar (@LoliMalg)

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More from @PreGraphity

May 24
Today we present a very musical #fridaypaleoart 🎶🎵



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Read 4 tweets
Apr 8, 2022
Good morning in this #FridayPaleoArt!!🖐️😌
Today we visit one of the two only decorated caves of Corrèze in France (along with Moulin de Laguenay)...

Cave: #PuyJarrigeII
Place: Brive, Corrèze (France)
Motif: bison
Chronology: premagdalenian
Puy Jarrige II cave is located in the commune of Brive, in "Les Rebières". More precisely, it is located in a Triassic sandstone, on the right side of the Courolle valley, near the Corrèze river. There is a cave called Puy Jarrige I, but it has only archaeological deposits.
▶️Puy Jarrige II is a small cave barely 10 metres long. Two spaces can be distinguished: a shelter and a diverticulum. Apart from the Palaeolithic engravings, there are medieval remains in some parts of the cave.
Read 8 tweets
Oct 8, 2021
☕️Good morning friends! 🗺️Today we travel very far to bring you the fantastic landscape of Lim Channel in Istria… well the underground one! Let’s start with Romualdova cave!

Cave: #Romualdova
Place: Lim Channel, Istria (Croatia)
Motif: Bison
Chronology: Upper Paleolithic
⁉️Pal. rock art is especially preserved in the karstic regions of Western Europe. To the East, rock art becomes more unusual. In fact, until 2010 there was not any remaining of this kind in the Balkans. Fortunately, things are changing thanks to the hard work of archaeologists.
➡️In 2017, a survey project was carried out under the direction of our friend Aitor Ruiz-Redondo @unizar @PALAEOARTEAST project. 44 red graphic units were identified, divided in four panels: a bison, an ibex (📸), a vulva, 2 anthropomorphic and several dots, lines and marks.
Read 8 tweets
Oct 3, 2021
☕️Hi! #goodmorning on this rainy sunday!
Yesterday we presented a very interesting discovery made in a cave where we are working now... #Alkerdi2 in #UrdazubiUrdax... let's start this thread!!👇😉
Last summer we received an email from @rturoTroska, from the caving group #Satorrak, working within a project coordinated from @aranzadi in the exploration of the Alkerdi/Berroberria massif. They discovered a new passage with engravings and paintings.. the access was not easy👇❗️
⁉️The new passage contains (at least) 3 engraved bison, 3 aurochs, 2 horses and 2 undefined animals, as well as 5 groups of paired strokes in red.

👇📸But it starts with engraved 4 vulvas, so it was called #Aluengalería (vulva in basque) by its discoverers.
Read 8 tweets
Oct 1, 2021
☕️Good morning to all! In today’s first #FridayPaleoArt of #October1st we are going to look for the prehistoric hunters through Paleolithic art.

Cave: #PechMerle
Place: Cabrerets, Lot, Francia
Motif: Wounded Man. Gallery of the Wounded Man
Chronology: Possibly #Solutrean

👇😉 Image
Today we are going to visit a well-known cave for its great animal representations, especially the spotted horses, but what about the humans? Image
Although this cave was known to locals, it was not until 1922 that the speleologist A. David, his sister Martha and Henri Dutertre, discovered the so-called “decorated cave.” Later, the parietal study was carried out by A. Lemozi, A. Leroi-Gourhan and M. Lorblanchet. Image
Read 11 tweets
Sep 30, 2021
🪔👇🏻😉This week we started the project L ▲ MP ▲ ST financed by the Department of Archivescience at the @PACEA_Bordeaux @univbordeaux_EN and by the Before-Art project (@CienciaGob; @UCDivulga; @IIIPC_Cantabria). Image
➡️Specifically, these days we have carried out an Experimental Archeology work that will help us to characterize the combustion residues of the Paleolithic lamp located in the #Atxurra cave, as well as to know its thermo-dynamic operation and the type of lighting. ImageImageImageImage
Eskerri asko ere bai @Lekeitio_Udala for allowing us to investigate in #Zubiburua koba.

📸The project logo is from our wonderful @LoliMalg!!! Image
Read 4 tweets

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