Introducing #PopRhetoric!

In this space we will:
- introduce different rhetorical devices each week
- ask you for your favorite song lyrics that illustrate them
We'll start with a classic.

Alliteration: the repetition of usually initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllables

An example:
"Little old lady got mutilated late last night"
— Warren Zevon, "Werewolves of London"

Send us your faves with #PopRhetoric!
This week's #PopRhetoric:

Anaphora: repetition of a word or expression at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses, sentences, or verses

What are your favorite examples from song lyrics?
Another classic for #PopRhetoric:

Metaphor - a word or phrase for one thing that is used to refer to another thing in order to show or suggest that they are similar

"I am a rock
I am an island"
— Simon and Garfunkel

What's your favorite example?
This week's #PopRhetoric:

'Zeugma': the use of a word to modify or govern two or more words usually in such a manner that it applies to each in a different sense

"You held your breath and the door for me."
— Alanis Morissette, "Head Over Feet"

What's your fave lyrical example?
Next in #PopRhetoric:

'Chiasmus': an inverted relationship between the syntactic elements of parallel phrases

E.g.
"Working hard or hardly working?"
or
"With my mind on my money and my money on my mind"
— Snoop Dogg, "Gin and Juice"

What's your favorite example from a song?
Another #PopRhetoric classic:

Simile: a figure of speech comparing two unlike things that is often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

What are your favorite similes in song lyrics?
Just a few of our favorite #PopRhetoric examples you've sent in:
merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/…
New #PopRhetoric!
Epistrophe: repetition of a word or expression at the end of successive phrases

"Sleeping in late like I used to
Crossing my fingers like I used to
Waiting inside like I used to
Avoiding big crowds like I used to"
— Sharon Van Etten & Angel Olsen

Your turn!

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More from @MerriamWebster

Jun 1
Writing Puzzle #25

Rework this sentence to fix the grammar:

"As she jogged along the beach, the large shark caught the eye of the lifeguard."
Congratulations to all of you who came up with the solution we had in mind, which was to clarify that the lifeguard (rather than the shark) was jogging on the beach.

Limericks this well done get an honorable mention, even if they don’t address the question:

Read 5 tweets
Apr 13
Here at Merriam-Webster we strive to define the English language in its entirety, and this includes many grand and majestic words.
Words such as ‘conjubilant,’ and ‘mundivagant,’ and ‘juvenescence.’
merriam-webster.com/dictionary/con…
merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mun…
merriam-webster.com/dictionary/juv…
We also, however, must include certain other words, some of which lack the same degree of dignity. One such example is ‘wazoo.’
Read 6 tweets
Mar 30
People are talking about ‘key bumps,’ and so we have a duty to tell you some things about this.
A ‘bump,’ in this context, may be defined as “a small quantity of an illicit drug when inhaled in powdered form at one time.” We do not enter ‘key bump’ as a fixed phrase, as it has not yet demonstrated wide currency of use.
You may, if you choose, refer to ‘small amounts of drugs sniffed off a key’ as ‘key bumps,’ but there is something you should be aware of…
Read 4 tweets
Mar 28
CODA, an acronym meaning “child of deaf adults,” has been one of our top lookups all day, after Troy Kotsur won an Oscar for his role in a film of this name.
#Oscars
We do not yet enter this sense of CODA, although it is a term we are watching. It originated in the early 1980s as the name of an organization, but within a few years was used to describe individuals
“I heard the most interesting remark by a CODA recently. While growing up as a child of deaf parents, she was often called upon to interpret during business transactions.” Leo M. Jacobs, A Deaf Adult Speaks Out, 1989
Read 4 tweets
Mar 6, 2021
The Latin verb 'plicāre' means "to fold" or "to bend."

It's the root of many English words; their literal Latin meanings are vivid images that illustrate their origins:

COMPLICIT = "folded together"

IMPLICIT = "folded in"

EXPLICIT = "unfolded"

merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/…
Another pattern of words derived from the Latin verb 'plicāre' ("to fold"):

COMPLICATE = "to fold together"

IMPLICATE = "to fold in, to entangle"

EXPLICATE = "to unfold"

REPLICATE = "to fold back, to repeat"

SUPPLICATE = "to fold or bend under, to beg humbly"
So it should come as no surprise that English adjectives formed from the Latin verb 'plicāre' ("to fold") have predictable synonyms:

DUPLICATE = "twofold"

TRIPLICATE = "threefold"
Read 9 tweets
Oct 16, 2020
Happy #DictionaryDay! Here are our top ten suggestions for how you can celebrate wherever you are. Noah Webster with a birthday hat on - National Dictionary Da
10. Read about Noah Webster's many successful spelling reforms. And the ones that didn't catch on. (We almost had 'soop' and 'tung.') 
merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/…
9. Cut thumb notches in all your books.
Read 11 tweets

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