Australia’s decision to purchase nuclear powered submarines, part of a broader Australia-United Kingdom-United States (AUKUS) partnership, has many diverse implications. Early days yet, but it ties Australia further into US nuclear warfighting strategies and containment of China.
A big blow to Australia-France relations and President Macron’s “India-Australia-France” alliance. France’s Indo-Pacific strategy has been based in part on arms sales to India, Australia and ASEAN, so the loss of the $90 billion submarine contract with Naval Group will hurt.
From ANZUS to AUKUS: further tying Australia into the Anglosphere leaves Aotearoa more isolated in current strategic thinking. New Zealand’s bi-partisan anti-nuclear policy and ratification of the Treaty on Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons #TPNW will create long-term tensions.
The decision on nuclear powered subs opens the way for a nuclear industry in Australia, diverting resources from renewable energy towards nuclear power. It also heartens the think tank boffins who call for Australia to develop nuclear weapons capacity. aspistrategist.org.au/australian-nuc…
In the medium term, nuclear port visits, nuclear waste disposal on Aboriginal land, threats to SPNFZ Treaty and a new nuclear industry may set Australia apart from Pacific neighbours (will non-aligned Vanuatu and Fiji allow port visits? will subs use the new Manus base in PNG?)
All in all, the shift to nuclear submarines sets Australia on a path to confrontation with China, abandoning attempts to build regional co-operation in the face of Chinese human rights abuses and strategic power. Welcome to the Anglosphere (+ paying off our stranded coal assets).
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Former French Ambassador to the United Nations @GerardAraud highlights the current state of Franco-Anglosphere relations (made worse by the way that post-Brexit UK wants to revive its Empire 2.0 in the colonies). NB role of former PM Tony Abbott as Aust trade envoy to the UK
On 31 August, Foreign ministers Jean-Yves Le Drian and Marise Payne and Defence ministers Florence Parly and Peter Dutton held a joint ministerial meeting pledging Indo-Pacific cooperation based on “shared values, interests and principles that underpin the bilateral relationship”
Now the subs: “This decision is contrary to the letter and spirit of the cooperation that prevailed between France and Australia, based on a relationship of political trust as well as on the development of a very high-level defence industrial and technological base in Australia.”
The Australian Government announces the first stage of reforms to Australia's labour mobility programs for the Pacific Islands – the Pacific Labour Scheme #PLS and the Seasonal Worker Program #SWP. foreignminister.gov.au/minister/maris…
There will now be a single streamlined application process for both the PLS and SWP. Eligible approved employers will also have their status recognised for both programs. The new Pacific Australia Labour Mobility (PALM) website allows a single application. palmscheme.gov.au
More than 10,600 workers from Vanuatu, Tonga, Samoa, the Solomon Islands, Fiji, Kiribati, Papua New Guinea and Timor-Leste have arrived in Australia over the last year. However there are still limits for the PALM caused by flight restrictions and requirement for hotel quarantine.