Paperclip's Believe or Not: It was a September morning 107 years ago. 3 British armored cruisers were patrolling in the southern North Sea off the Dutch coast. 15-year old Wenman Wykeham-Musgrave was a midshipman on board the HMS Aboukir (1/n)
At 6:20, his ship was hit by a torpedo from the German U-boat U9 and sank. Wykeham-Musgrave jumped into the sea and narrowly escaped the suctions of the doomed vessel. He was rescued by one of the other ships: HMS Hogue. (2/n)
He was barely on board when Hogue was also struck by 2 torpedoes at 6:55 am. 20 minutes later, she sank. Wykeham-Musgrave again jumped into the waters and swam to the only remaining ship, the HMS Cressy. At 7:20, Cressy was also torpedoed. (3/n)
15 minutes later, U9 hit it again sending Cressy also to its death. Wykeham-Musgrave was back in the water, for the 3rd time in little over an hour. He found a piece of driftwood, fell unconscious but somehow hung on to it. (4/n)
He was rescued by a Dutch fishing trawler. In all, 1397 men and 62 officers were killed. Wykeham-Musgrave is believed to be the only sailor who experienced all 3 torpedo hits but still survived. He resumed his duty and lived through the war (5/n)
In 1939, he rejoined the Royal Navy for service in WWII and retired as a Commander. (6/n)
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In January 1966, Indian PM Lal Bahadur Shastri arrived at Tashkent for peace talks with Pakistan mediated by the USSR. Tashkent in January was brutally cold. Shastri ji only had his khadi woolen coat with him as a warm garment (1/n)
Soviet premier Alexei Kosigyn observed this and felt that the Indian PM must be uncomfortable in the extreme cold. He ordered a Russian overcoat to be gifted to Shastri ji. At a formal function, he presented the coat to Shastri ji as a mark of respect (2/n)
Next day, Kosigyn noted Shastri ji was still wearing his khadi coat. A bit perplexed, he asked the prime minister what happened during a break in official events. Kosigyn was worried that Shastri ji hadn't liked the present (3/n)
It was 1949. At a protest by mill workers in Bombay, a young member of the Progressive Writers' Movement, Asrar ul Hassan Khan, recited a fiery poem. It was a scathing criticism of the central government. His lines went thus: (1/n)
मन में जहर डॉलर के बसा के
फिरती है भारत की अहिंसा
खादी के केंचुल को पहनकर
ये केंचुल लहराने न पाए
अमन का झंडा इस धरती पर
किसने कहा लहराने न पाए
ये भी कोई हिटलर का है चेला
मार लो साथ जाने न पाए
कॉमनवेल्थ का दास है नेहरू
मार ले साथी जाने न पाए (2/n)
He branded Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru as "Hitler's acolyte" & "slave of the Commonwealth." The news spread like wildfire. Morarji Desai, then governor of Bombay state, gave the order for Asrar ul Hassan Khan to be immediately arrested (3/n)
It’s amazing how little things often hide the greatest stories & it cannot get better than the story of humble Paperclip.This simple device that has been binding papers & manuscripts for ages was once used as a symbol of resistance against the Nazi Govt. by Norwegian students.
Back in 1940 when Hitler’s army occupied Norway first thing they did was to destroy the local culture. School teachers were bullied into joining the Nazi Party and asked to push the Nazi agenda in their classrooms.
In an unexpected chain of events,when the images of the Royal family was banned by the Nazi State,the students of Oslo University stood up with a surprising method of resistance.They wore a simple Paperclip on their collar as a symbol of resistance against the mighty Adolf Hitler