Happy birthday to the innovative bassist Oscar Pettiford, born Sept. 30, 1922, and gone in 1960 at the tragically young age of 37 (viral infection). Here his is in 1959, playing his composition "The Gentle Art of Love."
Pettiford often gets overlooked -- he's namechecked perhaps but not often studied. When folks think about the development of the bass they often go from Blanton to Ray Brown, maybe a quick sidestep for Mingus, and then on to Paul Chambers. But Oscar is critical.
He was on the scene a little before Brown, and O.P. was the first to grasp the chromatic language of Bird and Dizzy and their rhythmic phrasing. He really played bebop. Ray is right in there too of course. But no Oscar, no PC -- and no Ron Carter.
Coda: Oscar grew up in Minneapolis and my father was from St. Paul. My dad used to hear O.P. around town with the Pettiford family band and others. Then when my dad was in the army during WWII, he saw Oscar play on 52nd St. and told him, "You're guy from St. Paul!"
Coda 2: To bring today's thread into cosmic alignment with yesterday's ruminations on the best records produced by Creed Taylor, don't overlook this beauty by O.P.'s big band, taped in 1956. Arrangements by Gigi Gryce and Lucky Thompson.
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1. Alert! There's video of Elvin Jones w/Duke Ellington. I've heard audio of Elvin's brief post-Coltrane stint w/ Duke in 1966, but I've never seen video until today. Now, where the hell is the rest of this concert? (Skeets Marsh is the second drummer.)
2. There's a backstory (natch). Elvin's experience with Duke was not a happy one. Elvin spoke about it with Whitney Balliett of the New Yorker for an essential profile in the magazine in 1968, published under the title "A Walk to the Park."
3. "I joined him in Frankfurt, and my stay with him lasted just a week and a half, through Nuremberg and Paris and Italy and Switzerland. I was new. It was difficult for the band to adapt to my style and I had to do everything in a big hurry, trying to adapt to them.
1. Maestro @herbiehancock turns 81 today. Herbie is great in so many ways, but perhaps this doesn't get said enough: He's one of the best accompanists in jazz history. What are the greatest examples of Herbie "comping" on record? Please chime in with faves. I'll start with a few.
2. Stella by Starlight w/Miles, 1964. What an intro! 4 rubato bars of perfection. Telepathy w/Miles is off the charts, Herbie playing in the cracks. Harmony, touch, melodies & rhythms link Miles phrases in ballad or swing time. Same thing behind George.
3. Snuff w/JMac, 1964. 32-bar modal structure. B-flat minor for 8 bars, B-flat 7 for 8, chromatic bridge, then back to B flat 7. Herbie’s rhythmic hook up w/Roy Haynes--whew! He's alert to the blues behind Jackie but wanders harmonically behind Tolliver.
Word has come that the peripatetic composer-pianist Freddie Redd has died at 92. He hit a peak in 1960, recording two masterpieces, "The Connection" (February) & six months later the equally remarkable but more obscure "Shades of Redd." (Both LPs are on Blue Note.)
2 "The Connection" is Redd's score for Jack Gelber's play of the same name that ran in NY at the experimental Living Theatre, 1959-60. Redd's 4qt w/Jackie McLean appeared as actors, performing at regular intervals. (Gelber specifies music in the style of Charlie Parker.)
3 The play is a bleak, existential drama descended from "Waiting for Godot" and "The Iceman Cometh," with a play-within-in-a-play structure about a bunch of heroin addicts waiting around for their connection.
Devastated by Chick Corea’s passing. R.I.P. to a master. Full stop. I wrote a piece in ‘99 about the bond between Chick & Herbie Hancock, interviewing each separately talking about the other. I’d do some things differently today, but the core stands. freep.com/story/entertai…
I interviewed Chick many times. He was unfailingly warm & gracious. He was all about connecting — with musicians & audiences. He seemed to be EXACTLY the same person on & off stage. The last time we spoke in 2018, the topic was Detroiters past & present. google.com/amp/s/amp.free…
Chick’s debut as a leader in Detroit was this weekend stand at the Strata Concert Gallery in 1971. Chick flipped when I showed him this. He definitely remembered the gig and said this trio was ground zero for what morphed into Return to Forever.
1 A Twitter discussion yesterday led me to pull 5/29/69 issue of Downbeat off my shelf. A random issue, 51 yrs ago, & you cannot believe the picture it paints of the scene. Cover interviews w/Sonny Rollins (Ira Gitler), Dexter Gordon (Gitler) & Louis Jordan (Leonard Feather)
2 Here's the Dexter interview:
3 Here's the first page of the interview with Sonny.
1 I've spent an insane amount of time digging deep into the Sinatra discography, but after all these years, I keep discovering gems that had somehow eluded me. Here's a late-period ballad from 1974 worth savoring.
2 Sinatra was inconsistent in this period, still getting his voice back together after his 1971 retirement. Here, however, he's in command of his instrument.
3 The phrases aren't as long as when he first recorded this beautiful song (at a brighter tempo) 32 years earlier with Tommy Dorsey. But the storytelling is as rich as a novel, and the feeling of loss is almost overwhelming.