In 1988, Manabe predicted heating would lead to drought in North Africa and Southern California.
He was right.
In 1981 scientists warned that warming had already occured thanks to human activities, and would be easily measurable by the year 2000.
They were right too.
Since the 19th century, scientists have known that the water vapour in the atmosphere rises exponentially with temperature.
The first IPCC report in 1992 warned that temperature increases would lead to precipitation increases which would lead to more flooding.
It was right.
Congratulations to Syukuro Manabe, Klaus Hasselmann and Giorgio Parisi on their @NobelPrize win.
But how agonising for climate scientists everywhere to have to watch their predictions come true in the face of lethal inaction from governments and business.
China's annual emissions are huge and their plans for coal-fired power stations are incompatible with a habitable planet.
Are you a leader of a Global North country, wondering how you can persuade them to do better?
IDEAS... 💡🧵
First up, make sure your per capita emissions are lower than theirs - looking at you, USA, Canada, Australia, Germany, Japan and many others.
Also remember the Global North's historic emissions are off the scale, and almost all that carbon you burnt in the last 200 years is still in the atmosphere.
Not much you can do about that now except decarbonise as quickly as possible to atone for past sins.
You may have heard that just one country - Gambia 🇬🇲 which hardly has any emissions anyway - is currently on course to deliver climate action that is in alignment with limiting global heating to 1.5°C.
The planet only cares about total emissions 📈. If we were to limit heating to 1.5°C then all countries would need to do their part. When some countries drag their heels, the physics is clear that others need to pick up the slack. And right now, no-one is doing that.
So how are those "critically insufficient" countries coping with climate breakdown so far?
Parts of Iran 🇮🇷 are already turning into dustbowl.
Under construction, running & planned coal plants are declining rapidly around the world. New research shows remaining expansion exists primarily in China, India, Vietnam, Indonesia, Turkey and Bangladesh. carbonbrief.org/guest-post-how…
Burning coal is about the best way of destroying the climate.
But the strange, disturbing thing is this: the remaining champions of coal are amongst the countries which will be worst affected by climate breakdown. 🧵
In XR's first global financial action, brave rebels around the world decided to show their banks that we have all had enough of their environmental destruction ⚠️
We are raising the alarm about the billions banks pour into fossil fuel projects, endangering all life on earth 🌎