On this day in 1932, Lester J. Goddard filed a patent application for a "vaginal receptacle" - what these days we would call a menstrual cup.
Goddard's "vaginal receptacle" wasn't the first menstrual cup in history, although it was the first design in this shape. According to his application, it was designed to solve the problem of existing cups being made of "hard, unyielding material" or prone to "distortion".
The receptacle was designed to be comfortable for the wearer: "that all exposed surfaces of the receptacle be very smooth,soft, pliant and free from stiff edges, shoulders, or undue bulges of any character tending to cause concentration of the pressure on the vaginal walls"
However, Goddard's vaginal receptacle never hit the market. In the 1930s, five patents for menstrual cups (with charming names like "sanitary cup" or "catamenial receptacle") were filed.
Only one patented menstrual cup from the 1930s became commercially available: a "catamenial appliance" invented by Leona Chalmers, which was sold as the Tass-ette.
The Tass-ette was on the market until 1973, when they ceased production due to a lack of interest. The company had a brief pause during the Second World War, when rubber was scarce.
Since the 2000s, menstrual cups have experienced a resurgence and have never been more popular! We've come a long way from the "vaginal receptacles" of the 1930s.
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The earliest reference to what was probably an internal condom comes from a legend about King Minos related by Antonius Liberalis in about 150CE. Settle down, kids, here's a story about the worst STI you can imagine, two unhappy marriages (and some bonus cross-dressing)
You might have heard of King Minos, the legendary king of Crete, who pops up in lots of stories. According to this story, he had a terrible affliction: his semen contained serpents and scorpions.
This semen containing a variety of spooky and poisonous fauna was, understandably, distinctly unpleasant for any women he had sex with. So unpleasant that his mistress died from having sex with him.
It's #PCOSAwarenessMonth! This is going to be a long thread which we'll add to throughout September to give you a crash course in the basics on polycystic ovary syndrome over the month...
PCOS is an endocrine disorder (hormonal disorder/imbalance) which is very common - about 10% of cis women and people with ovaries have it. That means millions of people have it in the UK alone.
PCOS is called this because many people with PCOS have polycystic ovaries - multiple, small cysts on the ovaries which are caused by follicles which don't mature enough for an egg to be released.
The polycystic ovaries are not the cause of PCOS, they're a symptom of it.
Hypatia (born around be 350-370 CE) was one of the classical period's most amazing women. A philosopher, astronomer mathematician and lecturer, she was said to be comfortable moving amongst men. She never married, and had one of history's iconic rejections of a proposal...
Picture the scene. Hypatia, the fuckin polymath philosopher, astronomer, mathematician, etc etc, is giving a public lecture, teaching knowledge. And then some dude, in the middle of her lecture, in the most egregious "more of a question than a comment" in history PROPOSES TO HER
At first, she tried to diffuse the situation by playing the lyre at him. But this dude was not to be deterred. He very much wanted to turn this lecture given by a respected philosopher, astronomer and mathematician into an opportunity to date her.
We’d prefer not to air our linens in public (unless we’re showing you how vaginal acidity is normal). But we need to say something, and we need to ask your help. The pandemic has been rough for the entire museum sector. Now the Vagina Museum is at risk of becoming homeless.
Camden Market will not be renewing our lease. They’ve decided to turn the Vagina Museum’s premises into a clothes shop instead. We’ve asked about alternative buildings within the market, and they haven’t offered anything fit for purpose.
The one new space Camden Market have shown us is on a top floor, this would effectively relegate the Vagina Museum to the top shelf and out of sight.
sorry if you're seeing bigoted replies on Tara's posts about inclusive menstruation yesterday (we totally agree with everything she said btw). we're blocking and hiding these replies where we see them, but it looks like our quality filter in our notifications is pretty robust!
we'd also like to say that in general, the discussion on Tara's posts was, on the whole, really positive, with many people opening up to talk about their experiences of menstruation, so we're really angry that some trolls want to silence these conversations.
If you're still with us and feeling inspired by this discussion, the good news is that it’s actually quite easy to adapt your language and be more inclusive!
I think there are three important things to consider when trying to be more inclusive:
1) Make sure you're not encouraging shame 2) Remember it's not just cisgender women who menstruate 3) Being inclusive means considering other people's circumstances