Financial devices that offer privacy, but also opportunities to hide assets from
Authorities
Creditors
Claimants
Public Scrutiny
2/ why is it called “offshore finance?
The countries offering this system were often coastal locations or islands. But that is not true or necessary now. The term “offshore” signifies anywhere that is not a customer’s residence.
3/ is it legal?
It depends. They may be set up@legally but used for illegal purposes.
Often by very rich people seeking to get richer, and too often from countries where poverty is extreme
Let ‘s look at some
Bribing officials.
No longer used notes in brown envelopes.
Multiple offshore accounts hiding that official’s ownership of valuable real estate in London.
Or the ownership of chauffeured cars, luxury furnishings
Offshore accounts stuffed with valuable assets provided by oilmen who wanted favours - access to oil rich properties - to officials who could leverage that access.
Or the Israeli Billionaire accused of using shell companies that do not identify him to steal $ hundreds of millions from Congo one of the poorest nations in the world.
Despicable. He denies it. Of course.
Venezuelans do it.
Russians do it. At least 7 are under US sanctions.
Rich Indonesians do it despite the painful poverty in the country. A third of their 31 billionaires have offshore accounts
Similarly in Thailand
Because these assets do not show up in official statistics, global inequality may have been understated
$1 trillion? $25 Trillion?
More likely $5trillion to $8 trillion.
Still 10% of the world’s GDP.
Staggering sums.
And this is not wealth these people NEED to live very well indeed.
Remember the Panama Papers, Pandora Papers not reveal ALL the hidden wealth. Just pockets of it due to leaks from a few financial firms that offer these services.
Just 14 firms in this case operating from the Seychelles, Cyprus, BVI & Singapore.
US billionaires are under represented - maybe, in part, because US tax laws pitches their legal tax burden so low they are not incentivised to use them
That said greed often knows no boundaries
There are some
They do love their flashy charitable gestures whilst hiding profits
The billionaires may be cagey in written correspondence about their reasons for secrecy or what they will do with the wealth.
But how they love their yachts - Six deck, 300 foot yachts!
($50 million)
And jets - Gulfsteam G550s ($60 million)
That Thai family that co-owns Red Bull..
Undeterred by being exposed in the Panama Papers, it just shifted its business from the Maltese firm Mossack Fonesca that was forced to shut down to the Jersey based Trident Trust. That firm MUST have known the history.
Sorry Mossack was a Panamanian firm with offices in Malta.
Back to the Trident Teust for the Thai family.
Jewellery, art, property, cars, boat, monies, Jerrard & Co Ltd ($12 mill A YEAR dividends).
Think twice when you buy Red Bull.
Tax evasion and avoidance are keeping countries poor
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And the Government tried to hide it last August saying it could “lead to loss of public confidence in the government’s and the NHS’ Covid-19 response … based on misinterpretation of the report.”
Private hospitals treated only eight Covid patients a day during the pandemic and performed fewer NHS-funded operations despite a lucrative deal with the Government…costing undisclosed £billions.
The Centre for Health and Public Interest said in a report an arrangement believed to cost £400-million A MONTH from March 2020 block-booked the entire capacity of all 7,956 beds in England’s 187 private hospitals.
So why were we spending ££££ on (unused) Nightingale Hospitals?
On 39% of days between March 2020 and March this year, private hospitals treated NO ‼️ Covid patients at all and on a further 20% of days they cared for only ONE ‼️person.
Overall, they provided only 3,000 of the 3.6m Covid bed days in those 13 months – just 0.08% of the total.
“The homes of Borisland are built without planning fights, arranged around village greens, each with their own maypole. The children of Borisland are cheeky scamps, scrumping apples until they’re caught by the village bobby and sent on their way with a gentle clip around the ear”
“In Borisland, your wife and your mistress help each other out with the babysitting.”
That was even higher than the spike in demand for gas during February 2018’s “Beast from the East” cold snap.
Gas prices also hit highs across the continent, where the energy squeeze helped drive down shares, with Europe’s regional Stoxx 600 index falling 1.9% in early trading
The FTSE 100 down 1.8% in London.
High energy usage industries are particularly hard hit, eg steel, fertiliser and chemical plants that produce essential supplies to the market.
Moody’s predicts more firms going to the wall as a consequence.